Mad Hedge Technology Letter
July 22, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
AUTOMATION AND BANKING)
(SQ), (PYPL), (APPL), (AMZN)
Automation is taking place at warp speed, displacing employees from all walks of life.
According to a recent report, the U.S. financial industry will depose of 200,000 workers in the next decade because of automating efficiencies.
Yes, humans are going the way of the dodo bird and banking will effectively become algorithms working for a handful of executives and engineers.
The x-factor in this equation is the $150 billion annually that banks spend on technological development in-house which is higher than any other industry.
Welcome to the world of lower cost, shedding wage bills, and boosting performance rates.
We forget to realize that employee compensation eats up 50% of bank expenses.
The 200,000 job trimmings would result in 10% of the U.S. banking sector getting axed.
The hyped-up “golden age of banking” should deliver extraordinary savings and premium services to the customer at no extra cost.
This iteration of mobile and online banking has delivered functionality that no generation of customers has ever seen.
The most gutted part of banking jobs will naturally occur in the call centers because they are the low-hanging fruit for automated chatbots.
A few years ago, chatbots were suboptimal, even spewing out arbitrary profanity, but they have slowly crawled up in performance metrics to the point where some customers are unaware that they are communicating with an artificially engineered algorithm.
The wholesale integration of automating the back-office staff isn’t the end of it, the front office will experience a 30% drop in numbers sullying the predated ideology that front office staff are irreplaceable heavy hitters.
The front-office staff has already felt the brunt of downsizing with purges carried out from 2022 representing a twelfth year of continuous decline.
Front-office traders and brokers are being replaced by software engineers as banks follow the wider trend of every company transitioning into a tech company.
The infusion of artificial intelligence will lower mortgage processing costs by 30% and the accumulation of hordes of data will advance the marketing effort into a smart, multi-pronged, hybrid cloud-based, and hyper-targeted strategy.
The last two human bank hiring waves are a distant memory.
The most recent spike came in the 7 years after the dot com crash of 2001 until the sub-prime crisis of 2008 adding around half a million jobs on top of the 1.5 million that existed then.
After the subsidies wear off from the pandemic, I do believe that the banking sector will quietly put in the call to trim even more.
The longest and most dramatic rise in human bankers was from 1935 to 1985, a 50-year boom that delivered over 1.2 million bankers to the U.S. workforce.
This type of human hiring will likely never be seen again in the U.S. financial industry.
Recomposing banks through automation is crucial to surviving as fintech companies like PayPal (PYPL) and Square (SQ) are chomping at the bit and even tech companies like Amazon (AMZN) and Apple (AAPL) have started tinkering with new financial products.
And if you thought that this phenomenon was limited to the U.S., think again, Europe is by far the biggest culprit by already laying off 63,036 employees in 2019, more than 10x higher than the number of U.S. financial job losses and that has continued in 2021 and 2022.
In a sign of the times, the European outlook has turned demonstrably negative with Deutsche Bank announcing layoffs of 40,000 employees through 2023 as it scales down its investment banking business.
Don’t tell your kid to get into banking, because they will most likely be feeding on scraps at that point.
THE LAST STAGE OF HUMAN-FACING BANK SERVICES IS NOW!
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
July 20, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(HUMAN TESTING COULD START SHORTLY)
(NEURALINK)
Neuralink Corporation is an American neurotechnology company developing implantable brain-machine interfaces.
You would think this is straight out of science fiction, but mark my words that in our lifetime, we could all be operating digital Neuralink devices from our heads if Musk gets his way.
And he often does get his way.
Scary as it seems now, this will probably be the first of many artificial intelligence procedures to infuse humans with layers of artificial intelligence.
Musk believes humans will go the way of robot hybrid in the future because the natural development of competition is trending in that way and sadly, this direction in humanity is ultimately existential for every one of us.
Improvements in technology will periodically be announced and iterations will need to be adopted because software is upgraded.
As for today and now, testing on pigs has segued into testing on monkeys.
Pending FDA approval, Musk hopes to start testing Neuralink on humans with severe spinal-cord injuries like tetraplegics and quadriplegics in 2023.
Neuralink’s dramatically simplified design for an implant that hopes to create brain-to-machine interfaces is a big deal and partly because of the star power backing the project that can literally move mountains.
The previous design consisted of a bean-shaped device that would sit behind the ear, but now it is the size of a large coin, and it goes in your skull.
I expect the final iteration to be a millimeter wide.
The in-brain device could enable humans with neurological conditions to control technology, such as phones or computers, with mere thoughts.
The other use case is solving neurological disorders from memory, hearing loss, and blindness to paralysis, depression, and brain damage which is a tad more altruistic.
The current prototype – referred to as version 0.9 – measures 23 millimeters by eight millimeters and has 1024 electrode "threads" attached to it that are implanted into the brain.
It is designed to replace a coin-sized portion of the skull and sit flush so it would be physically unnoticeable. It would be inductively charged the same way you would wirelessly charge a smartwatch or a phone.
The surgical robot, which is programmed to insert the neural threads safely into the brain, was done by US design company Woke Studios.
Woke Studio’s robot would be able to insert the link in under an hour without general anesthesia, with the patient able to leave the hospital right away.
The robot will eventually do the entire surgery – so everything from the incision, removing the skull, inserting electrodes, placing the device, and then closing things up.
It will be completely automated.
In 2021, humans still need to digest thoughts and carry out functions through actionable fingers into a phone interface.
Not only will physical devices be useless at that point, but they will also spawn a mega cloud storage business that is hooked straight to the mind.
It really is a gigantic step that will digitize, even if marginally ethical, and computerize humans.
Lately, reports in 2022 show that Neuralink killed eight monkeys during research experiments at UC Davis labs in California.
Neuralink has since denied accusations of animal cruelty and moved lab experiments to Fremont, California.
However, a recently filed lawsuit by Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) follows up with those accusations of animal abuse.
No doubt this will delay any further testing with monkeys and delay the inevitable transition of brain-altered humans.
Musk also got one of his Neuralink executives pregnant and fathered twins.
Who said life was simple!
“When something is important enough, you do it even if the odds are not in your favor.” – Said Founder and CEO of Tesla and Neuralink Elon Musk
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
July 18, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(GO STRAIGHT TO THE TOP WITH THE CLOUD)
(AMZN), (ZS), (CRM), (GOOGL)
Dealing with the Cloud works, and for every relevant tech company, this division serves as the pipeline to the CEO position.
If this isn’t the case for a tech company, then there’s something egregiously wrong with them!
Take Andy Jassy, the mastermind behind Amazon’s (AMZN) lucrative cloud computing division and the man who succeeded company founder Jeff Bezos.
He was rewarded this important position based on his performance in the cloud and faced the daunting proposition of following Bezos as CEO.
Bezos incorporated Amazon almost 30 years ago.
Jassy developed a highly profitable and market-leading business, Amazon Web Services, that runs data centers serving a wide range of corporate computing needs.
Cloud 101
If you've been living under a rock the past few years, the cloud phenomenon hasn't passed you by and you still have time to cash in.
You want to hitch your wagon to cloud-based investments in any way, shape, or form.
Amazon leads the cloud industry it created.
It still maintains more than 30% of the cloud market. Microsoft would need to gain a lot of ground to even come close to this jewel of a business.
Amazon relies on AWS to underpin the rest of its businesses and that is why AWS contributes most of Amazon's total operating income.
Total revenue for just the AWS division would operate as a healthy stand-alone tech company if need be.
The future is about the cloud.
These days, the average investor probably hears about the cloud a dozen times a day.
If you work in Silicon Valley, you can quadruple that figure.
So, before we get deep into the weeds with this letter on cloud services, cloud fundamentals, cloud plays, and cloud Trade Alerts, let's get into the basics of what the cloud actually is.
Think of this as a cloud primer.
It's important to understand the cloud, both its strengths and limitations.
Giant companies that have it figured out, such as Salesforce (CRM) and Zscaler (ZS), are some of the fastest-growing companies in the world.
Understand the cloud and you will readily identify its bottlenecks and bulges that can lead to extreme investment opportunities. And that is where I come in.
Cloud storage refers to the online space where you can store data. It resides across multiple remote servers housed inside massive data centers all over the country, some as large as football fields, often in rural areas where land, labor, and electricity are cheap.
They are built using virtualization technology, which means that storage space spans many different servers and multiple locations. If this sounds crazy, remember that the original Department of Defense packet-switching design was intended to make the system atomic bomb-proof.
As a user, you can access any single server at any one time anywhere in the world. These servers are owned, maintained, and operated by giant third-party companies such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Alphabet (GOOGL), which may or may not charge a fee for using them.
The most important features of cloud storage are:
1) It is a service provided by an external provider.
2) All data is stored outside your computer residing inside an in-house network.
3) A simple Internet connection will allow you to access your data at any time from anywhere.
4) Because of all these features, sharing data with others is vastly easier, and you can even work with multiple people online at the same time, making it the perfect, collaborative vehicle for our globalized world.
Once you start using the cloud to store a company's data, the benefits are many.
No Maintenance
Many companies, regardless of their size, prefer to store data inside in-house servers and data centers.
However, these require constant 24-hour-a-day maintenance, so the company has to employ a large in-house IT staff to manage them - a costly proposition.
Thanks to cloud storage, businesses can save costs on maintenance since their servers are now the headache of third-party providers.
Instead, they can focus resources on the core aspects of their business where they can add the most value, without worrying about managing IT staff of prima donnas.
Greater Flexibility
Today's employees want to have a better work/life balance and this goal can be best achieved by letting them work remotely which effectively happened because of the public health situation. Increasingly, workers are bending their jobs to fit their lifestyles, and that is certainly the case here at Mad Hedge Fund Trader.
How else can I send off a Trade Alert while hanging from the face of a Swiss Alp?
Cloud storage services, such as Google Drive, offer exactly this kind of flexibility for employees.
With data stored online, it's easy for employees to log into a cloud portal, work on the data they need to, and then log off when they're done. This way a single project can be worked on by a global team, the work handed off from time zone to time zone until it's done.
It also makes them work more efficiently, saving money for penny-pinching entrepreneurs.
Better Collaboration and Communication
In today's business environment, it's common practice for employees to collaborate and communicate with co-workers located around the world.
For example, they may have to work on the same client proposal together or provide feedback on training documents. Cloud-based tools from DocuSign, Dropbox, and Google Drive make collaboration and document management a piece of cake.
These products, which all offer free entry-level versions, allow users to access the latest versions of any document so they can stay on top of real-time changes which can help businesses to better manage workflow, regardless of geographical location.
Data Protection
Another important reason to move to the cloud is for better protection of your data, especially in the event of a natural disaster. Hurricane Sandy wreaked havoc on local data centers in New York City, forcing many websites to shut down their operations for days.
And we haven’t talked about the ransomware attacks by Eastern Europeans on energy company Colonial Pipeline and meat producer JBS Foods.
The cloud simply routes traffic around problem areas as if, yes, they have just been destroyed by a nuclear attack.
It's best to move data to the cloud, to avoid such disruptions because there your data will be stored in multiple locations.
This redundancy makes it so that even if one area is affected, your operations don't have to capitulate, and data remains accessible no matter what happens. It's a system called deduplication.
Lower Overhead
The cloud can save businesses a lot of money.
By outsourcing data storage to cloud providers, businesses save on capital and maintenance costs, money that in turn can be used to expand the business. Setting up an in-house data center requires tens of thousands of dollars in investment, and that's not to mention the maintenance costs it carries.
Plus, considering the security, reduced lag, up-time and controlled environments that providers such as Amazon's AWS have, creating an in-house data center seems about as contemporary as a buggy whip, a corset, or a Model T.
The cloud is where you want to be.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
July 15, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE HUNT FOR RAW MATERIALS)
(TSLA), (F), (GM), (CATL)
Tesla (TSLA) CEO Elon Musk has been in the headlines a lot lately, and I don’t write about him because I idolize the guy.
He is simply the richest man in the world and straddles the vanguard of space technology and EV technology, all while failing to purchase one of the biggest social media platforms in the world.
Naturally, his point of contact in the business world is immense, the man moves markets and we need to acknowledge it.
His latest quip has to do with natural resources - particularly lithium.
He defined the term energy independence for a world full of electric cars: You simply need the batteries.
His tweet of “lithium batteries are the new oil” is an updated variation of “data is the new oil.”
It doesn’t mean lithium is the new data but in a conceptual future when lithium batteries power the potential iPhone on wheels product, it gets close to or at the very minimum, it is complicit in accelerating data generation.
Batteries may be the future. But for now, oil is still the new oil.
About 20 million barrels of oil are consumed in the US every day. (About eight million barrels are imported.)
About two-thirds of oil ends up in gas tanks, according to the US Department of Energy.
Outrageous oil prices is why the American consumers want to buy an EV, there is a massive backlog of orders.
The American Automobile Association reported that 25% of new car buyers surveyed are considering an EV as their next car.
But, as Musk said, EVs can't completely solve the energy independence problem. Because the oil problem is simply replaced by the problem with lithium-ion batteries.
OPEC countries don't produce many lithium-ion batteries.
They are mainly produced in Asia. The Chinese company Contemporary Amperex Technology, better known as CATL, manufactures about 30% of the electric car batteries produced worldwide, according to Ford CEO Jim Farley.
CATL has grown into the 800-pound gorilla in the room with a market capitalization of $200 billion, it competes with Toyota and competes well.
Most automakers, including General Motors (GM) and Ford (F), predict that by 2030 around 50% of new cars sold will be battery-powered. That corresponds to up to ten million EVs per year in America alone.
Manufacturing batteries in the US is part of a strategy to become independent in the lithium-ion battery space.
Another factor is the raw materials required for the batteries. Lithium is mainly mined in South America and Australia and mostly processed in China.
Other raw materials such as nickel and cobalt come from many other countries like the Congo.
Automakers, including Tesla, may be considering investing early in the battery value chain. This could protect them from commodity price shocks like those experienced by US consumers in 2022.
Musk hopes to front-run the situation and that means investing in Lithium-ion solutions instead of one day held hostage by Chinese price gouging.
The communist Chinese are the ones who hope to corner the market with state subsidies.
There are many things I envy about Musk, but I particularly appreciate his knack for pre-emptively looking for unique solutions before problems get out of hand.
That can’t be said for most American corporations that are held hostage by the short-termism of quarterly earnings reports.
Musk has a longer leash, and he certainly uses it to abandon which is why he can handle a higher risk tolerance.
Tesla shares were only recently at $1,200 and at $700, this represents immense value for long-term buy and hold investors.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
July 13, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(HOT INFLATION NUMBER BODES POORLY FOR TECH STOCKS)
(LYFT), (UBER), (AMZN), (SHOP), (GOOGL), (SNAP), (META), (TWTR), (MELI), (EXPE), (TRIP)
