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DougD

May 6, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
May 6, 2009

Featured Trades: (BAC), (WFC), (1688.HK)

1) Volatility alert! Volatility alert! The ADP employment report showed 491,000 in job losses for April. Whoopee! We are only losing 16,000 jobs a day instead of 20,000! But the consensus for the Friday's nonfarm payroll is -650,000. The divergence is sure to boost market volatility, either pushing the market up or down big. Winner to be announced at 8:30 am on Friday, East coast time.

2) The other shoe is dropping in the commercial real estate market. Sector delinquencies on securitized loans have jumped from 0.5% last fall to 2.45% in April, the most rapid acceleration in history. Foreclosures are spreading, knocking valuations of properties down as much as 70%, wiping out the equity investors, the mezzanine debt holds, and a good chunk of the primary debt owners. The General Growth Properties (GGWPQ) bankruptcy last month, the largest on record, is further clouding the picture. The firm is trying to bring remote special purpose entities normally immune to these proceedings into the general bankruptcy. If the judge rules in their favor, it will shake the foundations of the whole industry, and send lenders into a long hibernation. Whatever the result, the commercial real estate industry that rises from the ashes years down the road will be unrecognizable. Watch the shares of Bank of America (BAC) and Wells Fargo (WFC), two of the biggest lenders in the sector. Is it any wonder that BAC disclosed today that they need another $35 billion in capital, on top of the $40 billion in TARP money they have already taken, and that WFC needs and additional $15 billion?

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3) The real estate tracking firm Zillow.com estimates that 30% of all US homes are now underwater on their mortgages, equivalent to 27 million homes. There is a 'shadow inventory' of a further 30 million homeowners who want to sell their houses on the any improvement in prices. Newly tightened lending criteria have permanently knocked another 10 million potential buyers from the market. Some five million of the nation's 90 million houses are either for sale, in foreclosure, or held in bank inventories. I have a question. With 72 million on the sell side, who is going to power the much heralded rebound in prices? It could be a veeery long wait. I realize there is a lot of double counting here, but you get my meaning. It all bodes for an 'L' shaped recovery in the real estate market, which means no recovery. Keep that rental. No principal risk, no property taxes, and just a phone call unclogs the toilet.

rinvan2.jpg picture by sbronte

4) Chinese Internet 'B to B' firm Alibaba.com (1688.HK) is the place you go to make those T-shirts, cell phones, computer parts, and pretty much anything which you then sell to the rest of the world. The company is one of the Middle Kingdom's spectacular growth stories, with users growing from 5 million to 8 million in the last three quarters, including 1.2 million in the US. In Q1 the company dropped fees and managed to pull in another 50,000 users. It believes that the recent quarter was the bottom of this economic cycle and that we are now in an upturn, with the fastest growth seen in Brazil and India (hint, hint). Given that their business gives them a unique peak into future business flows, it is a call you should take seriously. You should also look at the Hong King listed stock, which has risen 75% to $10.50 since February. With $1 billion on the balance sheet, it is also the most cash rich Internet firm in China.

abacus1.jpg picture by sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'The reason loan documents are thick is because when they were skinny, someone lost money,' said Tom Fink, senior vice president of Trepp, a commercial real estate securities data firm.

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poorman.jpg picture by sbronte

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DougD

May 5, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
May 5, 2009

Featured Trades: (BIDU), (GOOG), (NTES), (SINA), (SOHU), (EEM), (TBT)

1) Has anyone noticed how boring things have gotten, or is it just me? After enduring 1,000 point daily ranges in the Dow, a volatility index at 88%, and blue chips stocks going to zero, maybe my nerve endings are scarred. Has it suddenly become safe to take my entire net worth out of the coffee can I have buried in the back yard, under the garden gnome? Maybe my inner adrenaline junkie will be appeased Friday morning when the April nonfarm payroll is released. My guess is that we will get a depressing figure showing that another 600,000 plus souls have joined the ranks of the downtrodden. Certainly the markets are bracing themselves for something horrific. If I'm wrong, a less awful number will rally the markets and define a new higher limit to our trading range.

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2) If you need further proof of where the future growth in the global economy is coming from, take a look at the Chinese Internet firm Bidu (BIDU), the Google of China, which I strongly recommended on March 6 (check my online archives). It has since jumped 85% to $250, and has been one of my better calls of the year. In the meantime, our Google (GOOG) rose by only 35% to $400, almost in line with the S&P 500. These two hedge fund darlings are best of breed companies, but the Chinese one outperformed the American counterpart by a factor of 2.5:1. This is the consequence of the US economy making a permanent shift from a 5% growth rate to 1.5%-2%, and is a pattern you can expect to see repeated around the world for the next decade. The cruel truth here is that American companies with the drag of a mature economy will never command the same multiples of Chinese ones. Expect huge growth of the four horsemen of the Chinese Internet sector, which?? includes Netease (NTES), Sina (SINA), and Sohu (SOHU), have done as well as BIDU, and who are going to eat our lunch.

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3) We are gathering a head of steam towards our next financial crisis, even before the current ones are solved. The perpetrator will be new financial product du jour, the super leveraged Exchange Traded Funds (ETF's), which are being created at a breakneck rate, sucking in billions of dollars from investors. ProShares has filed for 94 funds, which offer traders 300% long or short plays in markets as diverse as the Russell 1000 Index, the MSCI Malaysia Index, and the Nikkei 225 stock average. Direxion has gathered $3.4 billion with 16 different 3X funds launched since November. There are now more than 800 ETF's, and I have been a big fan of?? those for emerging markets (EEM) and short Treasuries (TBT), which allow investors to take positions in niche sectors and foreign markets which are otherwise difficult or expensive to get into. These also allow mutual funds the only means to go short, and include tax advantages and hedging opportunities. But the leveraged versions include risks that most buyers don't fully understand, even if they parse through the voluminous prospecti with a magnifying class. They promise their triple tracking only for the day you buy it. Beyond that, the tracking error can be huge. The mechanics of these funds force them to be buyers of every rally and sellers of every dip. Over time, leveraged short funds can actually suffer large losses, even in falling markets, and vice versa. It is just a matter of time before one of these goes to zero, wiping out investors. They are already being blamed for an increase in market volatility in the last hour of trading. Gaming sector ETF's has become the new blood sport for nimble hedge funds. You can expect a replay of a movie you've seen before. At the first sign of trouble, liquidity will disappear, auditors will mark them down to nothing, and suddenly the whole world will be for sale. Sound familiar? You have been warned!

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4) In case you missed it, the second hand animal market has crashed. Forced to slash budgets by cash starved municipalities, the nation's public zoos have been paring back their collections of living exhibits. The Washington Zoo is trying to offload a 7,000 pound hippopotamus, while the San Francisco Zoo is short some tigers after one ate a visitor last year. The Portland Zoo was able liquidate a portfolio of lemurs only because of the popularity of the recent DreamWorks' 'Madagascar 2' animated film.?? When zoos are forced to economize, they downsize the big eaters first to save on feed costs, hence the absence of elephants in San Francisco (could this be a political gesture?). The hardest to move? Baltimore has been trying to sell its snake collection for two years now. Talk about an illiquid market. Maybe they should try AIG. Snake derivatives anyone?

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

'Pass this package by tomorrow, or we won't have an economy on Monday,' said Fed chairman Ben Bernanke at the Treasury's emergency meeting in October.

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DougD

May 4, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
May 4, 2009

Featured Trades: (RCC), (CUK), (SFD), (CHL), (EWT), ($XJY)

1) San Francisco Bay looks like Normandy on D-Day today, invaded by a flotilla of cruise ships diverted by the swine flu from Mexican destinations. Two ships from Carnival (CUK) and one from Royal Caribbean (RCC) are docked at piers normally occupied by garbage scows and tugboats. Operators of a total of 28 ships have asked the Port of San Francisco for emergency landing rights, disgorging 1,000 to 2,000 free spending passengers each on the City by the Bay. Those who booked holidays looking forward to 90 degree temperatures, tacos, and tequila grumbled when they were delivered bone chilling fog, Dungeness crab, and Napa wine. Good luck getting a seat on a cable car this weekend. In the meantime, the government is going through great pains to convince us that you can't catch the bug from pigs. You can get heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and hardening of the arteries from pork, but definitely not the flu. Take a look at Smithfield Foods (SFD), which has dropped 30% since the pandemic fears hit.

SFD.png picture  by sbronte

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2) March pending home sales jumped a surprising 3.2%, according to the National Association of Realtors, prompting another tidal wave of calls that we have hit bottom in the real estate market. Obama's $8,000 tax credit for first time purchasers ($14,000 in California), record low mortgage rates, a feeding frenzy by sharks and flippers, and the lowest prices in a decade were the cause.?? Contracted purchases were up 3.9% in the West (California) and down 5.7% in the Northeast (Michigan). I think we are anything but out of the woods. Several state and federal moratoriums on foreclosures are about to expire, unleashing another onslaught of foreclosures and short sales on the market. While inventories are shrinking for the moment because of the near shut down on new home construction, unemployment induced delinquencies are still soaring. At this stage of the economic cycle, you can count on seeing a raft of contradictory data. I'm afraid that I'm a glass half empty guy on this one. With all of the reasons to buy listed above, where are the multiple offers and the bidding wars? Continue to rent.

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shark2.jpg picture by sbronte

3) Regular readers of this letter are well aware of my aggressive recommendations to buy emerging markets China and Taiwan. Now you have another reason to buy both. The Middle Kingdom's China Mobile (CHL), the world's largest cell phone company, bought 12% of Far Eastone Telecommunications (4904.Taiwan). Although a small deal, it represents the first ever direct investment by a mainland company in the rebellious former province. The move could trigger a takeover binge by big Chinese companies of their offshore cousins. It was only a few years ago Taiwanese businessmen were arrested for just visiting, let alone investing in China, which they have done in a major way for 30 years. The iShares MSCI Taiwan fund ETF (EWT) has popped by 32% since the announcement last week, and is now up a gob smacking 74% from the March lows. Having endured daily shelling from the mainland (at exactly 12:00 noon every day) while on the small Republic of China island of Quemoy, this is more than just a symbolic gesture for me. I guess if you can't beat them, buy them.

Taiwan-1.png picture by sbronte

ROCFlag.png picture by sbronte

4) Japan's Financial Services Agency has decided to cap the leverage available to retail investors in the foreign exchange market, down from 100:1 to 20-30:1. The move is an attempt to dampen rampant currency speculation by yield starved individuals, where short term interest rates have been close to zero for 14 years. Japanese housewives spurred on by commission hungry foreign exchange dealers shorted the yen ($XJY) against every imaginable high yield currency, from the Turkish lira to the New Zealand dollar, in the hope of generating income. Before they went on vacation en masse last August they closed positions, causing the yen to soar. The agency is hoping to head off a repeat this year.
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QUOTE OF THE DAY

'The best time to buy stocks is when business is lousy,' said Warren Buffet, CEO of Berkshire Hathaway (BRK/A) and the Sage of Omaha.

warrenbuffet.jpg picture by sbronte

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DougD

May 1, 2009

Diary

Global Market Comments
May 1, 2009

Featured Trades: (COAL), (TBT), (SPX), (CRUDE), ($USB), (BAC)

1) OK guys, it's May. Go Away. I mean vamoose, andele, raus, ike nasai! You've just had the best two month run in 30 years. It's time to sit down and smell the roses. Go climb that Alpine peak you've always wanted to attempt, finish off that basement, or take the misses down to Cabo. Maybe your nine iron needs some work. Whatever. There are no decent risk/reward trades in the market right now. All of my long recommendations, like emerging markets, commodities, crude, and junk bonds, are through the roof. My shorts have cratered, with the 30 year Treasury bond futures down a whopping 20 points, from 142 to 122. All of my longs are way overbought, and my shorts are oversold. I can't in good conscience ask traders to just sit on big unrealized profits. Never slap a double in the face, especially in this environment. Nobody ever got fired for taking a profit. Always leave the last ten percent for the next guy. There is no law that says you have to trade every day of the year. Better to reestablish at better prices, like in August. If you strapped on any of these trades, the first four months of 2009 gave you a great year. If you didn't, don't break your back playing catch up. It's not worth it. As for me? I'm going down to Vegas to shop for condos at ten cents on the dollar and do some actual gambling.

USB.png picture by  sbronte

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2) I wanted to get the low down on clean coal, a political hot potato in the energy sector, so I visited some friends at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The modern day descendent of the Atomic Energy Commission, where I had a student job in the seventies, the leading researcher on laser induced nuclear fission, and the administrator of our atomic weapons stockpile, I figured they'd know. Dirty coal currently supplies us with 50% of our electricity, and total electricity demand is expected to go up by 30% by 2030. The industry is spewing out 32 billion tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) a year and the global warming it is causing will lead us to an environmental disaster within decades. Carbon Capture and Storage technology (CCS) locks up these emissions deep underground forever. The problem is that there is only one of these plants in operation in North Dakota, a legacy of the Carter administration, and they cost $4 billion each. The low estimate to replace the 250 existing coal plants in the US is $1 trillion, and this will produce electricity that costs 50% more than we now pay. And while we can build a wall to keep out immigrants, it won't keep out CO2. This is a big problem as China is currently completing one new coal fire plant a week. In fact, the Middle Kingdom is rushing to perfect cheaper CCS technologies, not only for their own use, but also to sell to us. Since it appears that Obama is not willing to wait on anything, expect to hear a lot of sturm und drang about CCS this year. For proof of this, look at the chart of coal prices below. While competing crude has had a good year so far, coal has been dead as a doorknob.

coal5.jpg picture by sbronte

coal1.jpg picture by sbronte

3) With luxury spending in free fall, it is no surprise that the wine market has crashed. The Liv-ex 100 Fine Wine Index, which tracks the performance of 100 mostly premium Bordeaux wines less than 25 years old, has plunged by 22% since its 2007 high, and there is no support in sight. The market is coming off a spectacular run up which saw prices nearly triple in the previous five years. Gone missing from the market have been newly wealthy Chinese social climbers, hedge fund managers, and former corporate titans. Typical is Chesapeake Energy (CHK) CEO Aubrey McClendon, who resorted to a distress sale of his multimillion dollar wine cellar after a highly leveraged bet in his own company's shares went wrong. With the recession driving many wine wholesalers out of business, more inventory is being dumped on the market, driving prices lower. For the brave at heart there is the Cayman Islands based Vintage Wine Fund which invests in a portfolio of fine wines and charges hedge fund type 2%-20% fees with quarterly redemption. The fund has posted a 26.8% annualized return since its launch in 2003. As for me, I am happier as a wine consumer than a wine investor. See you at Costco.

wine6.png picture by sbronte

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4) So many hedge funds are happy to bet against Bank of America (BAC) that prime brokers are reporting shortages of stock available for borrowers who want to short it. Those willing to bet that the financial crisis is anything but over will have to pay a premium to do so.?? BAC quadrupled off its February low to $11.25, and even some of the most loyal shareholders don't mind taking some money off the table here.

BAC-4.png picture by  sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'The markets are in LALA Land at the moment, but soon John Wayne will kiss his costar and the lights will come on,' said John Brown, senior market strategist of Europacific Capital.

johnwayne2.jpg picture by sbronte

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-05-01 12:09:322009-05-01 12:09:32May 1, 2009
DougD

April 30, 2009

Diary
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
April 30, 2009

Featured Trades: (TBT), (EUROYEN)

1) The whir of the printing presses again spooked the bond market, taking ten year Treasury bond yields up to 3.14%, and the 30 year to 4.10%, a one year high. This is going to be a recurring event over the next several years, and a short in long term Treasury bonds should be a core position in any portfolio. My favorite play here, the Power Shares Lehman 20+ ETF (TBT), a 200% short play on the sector, has been on an absolute tear, up 40% since January. We are early days into this trade, and once inflation hits, the TBT could see a spike to $200 in its lifetime.

TBT-5.png picture by sbronte

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2) If you are looking for a great leading barometer of risk taking by hedge funds, take a look at the euro/yen cross rate. After trading as high as ??170 in 2007, it plummeted to a low of ??114 earlier this year. It then took off like a scalded chip three weeks before the S&P 500 made its prophetic 666 low on March 9. This is a valuable cross rate to track because traders can finance their positions for free by borrowing in yen and investing in other currency denominations. Although the chart below looks remarkably like that of the Dow, my bet is that hedge fund money is pouring into commodities and emerging markets and their corresponding stocks in the US. Think commodity producers and technology. Watch the euro/yen.

Euroyen.png picture by sbronte

chimpanzee2.jpg picture by sbronte

3) I met with one of my old college professors last night, Dr, Robert Heller, former CEO of Visa and governor of the Federal Reserve Board. Dr. Heller thinks that the next crisis to hit the financial markets will be a spike in interest rates similar to one that took the prime rate up to 20% in the early eighties. Obama is running the printing presses at such a furious rate that an explosion in inflation in 2011 or 2012 is virtually guaranteed. Treasury bond markets will get decimated. The only way to protect portfolios from this deluge is to buy low yielding Treasury inflation protected securities (TIPS). The US needs large banks with a global presence to stay internationally competitive. Dr. Heller argued that the only regulatory solution to the current melt down of the financial sector is to fence off the risk and deposit taking operations of the big institutions. The extreme volatility caused by hedge funds is keeping the 'real' long term investors, individuals and pension funds, away in droves. I think this means that Morgan Stanley (MS) and Goldman Sachs (GS) will have to stop pretending to be banks and 'come out' as the mega hedge funds they really are. The only professor to ever give me an 'A' in an economics class, Dr. Heller still has the same fire he possessed at UCLA 35 years ago.

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heller.jpg picture by sbronte

4) If you can't find jobs for your workers, just deport them. That seems to be Japan's answer to the soaring unemployment rate brought on by a collapse in the country's exports, down 45.6% YOY. During the late eighties, when companies were wringing their hands over labor shortages, the government launched a program to import workers from Brazil and Peru. Thousands of decedents of Japanese plantation workers who emigrated there a century ago applied, with names like Juan Suzuki and Pedro Tanaka. Today there are thought to be as many as 366,000 in the Japanese-Latin American community. The government has offered free air fares and moving subsidies. The move is reminiscent of the mass deportation of Turkish workers by Switzerland, the 'gastarbeiters', during the eighties, also for economic reasons. The policy is especially puzzling, given that with the world's lowest fertility rate, a labor shortage is believed by many to be the greatest challenge to the country's long term economic viability. But ethnic purity has always been a priority of many conservative Japanese politicians who found the move towards a multiethnic society unsettling.

japansamurai2.jpg picture by sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'We may be in the seventh inning, but unfortunately it's a double header', said Jack Dunne of FTI consulting, a restructuring specialist.

bseball1.jpg picture by sbronte

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-04-30 17:03:092009-04-30 17:03:09April 30, 2009
DougD

April 29, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
April 29, 2009

Featured Trades: (JNK)

1) Q1 GDP came in at minus 6.1%, much worse than expected, hitting the economy's green shoots with a fatal dose of herbicide. There will no doubt be some at the Fed who are green around the gills over this one. There was a surprise fall in government spending, while consumer spending did better. With a good chunk of US industry either shut down or running on shortened hours, inventories are shrinking at a tremendous rate.?? Still, the market decided to look at the glass that is half full, and leapt 168 points.

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2) I attended the FinovateStartup09 conference in San Francisco yesterday to get a sense of what technologies are headed our way in the financial sector. The techfest, which drew 350 attendees, was sponsored by the leading financial blog aggregator Seeking Alpha. The one liner is that I was awed, and a little frightened. It is safe to say that there is no corner of the financial industry that is not about to come under attack by disruptive, minimal overhead encumbered, Internet based business models. Peer to peer online banks, like LendingKarma, LendingClub, Pertuity, and People Capital, were in abundance, where borrowers and lending are brought together in a totally transparent fashion in amounts as small as $50. KaChing is a virtual investing environment that tracks 375,000 portfolios. Investors can hook any of these up to a real brokerage account, which then replicates the trades by any star managers. For $125, LowerMyAssessment.com will appraise your house and then file an appeal with state authorities to get your property taxes lowered. Secondmarket matches buyers and sellers of illiquid securities like CDO's, auction rate securities, bankruptcy claims, limited partnership interests, mortgage backed securities, and restricted stock. Valuecruncher allows researchers to go into the spreadsheets of analysts' company reports and change their underlying assumptions. I have to confess that I felt like a dummy after listening to eight hours of jargon like 'logic abuse', 'bolt on software', and 'man in the browser' worms. It is amazing how many entrepreneurs and their backers are taking the plunge with times so dire.

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3) High yield bonds, less politely known as 'junk', have seen a dramatic improvement in the past month, making it the best performing fixed income asset class this year. With junk default rates expected to skyrocket this year, and a huge backlog of new supply overhanging the market, investors have been staying away in droves. Last year yields shot up as high as 25%, implying improbable future default rates of over 75%. The actual Q1 default rate came in at only 7.0%, up from 1.5% a year earlier, and rating agency Moody's sees a worst case scenario of 14.6% this year. But a strong stock market and the opportunity cost of zero short term interest rates was enough to entice players off of the sidelines, who snapped up $7 billion in securities in April. The improvement in conditions is a welcome blast of fresh air to companies in debt heavy industries like REIT's, hotels, and property developers. At the end of 2008, I recommended the SPDR Lehman High Yield ETF (JNK) which has since jumped by 27%. Take a look. There are more gains to come.

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4) Another sign of the times. The New York Yankees announced that it is drastically slashing prices for its premium seats behind home plate at its new $1.5 billion stadium. The $2,500 seats were chopped down to $1,250 and the $1,000 seats were pared to $650.?? Season ticket holders are being showered with new free seats. The team's legendary retired manager, Yogi Berra, who threw the season opening pitch in April, once said, 'When you come to a fork in the road, take it.'

yankee1.jpg  picture by sbronte

5) You would think that dentistry is a nice recession proof profession to hide out in, but you would be wrong. My dentist is a crotchety old 70 year old who delights in telling you an 'X' rated joke while giving you a root canal. It turns out that many people view dental care as the first luxury to cut when times are tough. Many patients have lost jobs and health care insurance and will only come in when something is broken or hurts, and then ask for big cash discounts. His new visits are off 70%. He's tried to make ends meet by cutting staff salaries by 20%, but it is not enough. So he will try to negotiate down his office rent when his lease comes due. It seems there is no corner of the economy that hasn't been affected by the recession.

dentist2.jpg  picture by sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'Congratulations, you're going to Detroit', is not something you hear very often these days. That is what number one NFL draft pick and University of Georgia drop out Matthew Stafford was told when handed a six year, $41 million contract by the Detroit Lions.

matthew-stafford-pic3.jpg picture by sbronte

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-04-29 17:00:442009-04-29 17:00:44April 29, 2009
DougD

April 28, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
April 28, 2009

Featured Trades: (HANG SENG), (IBM), (LUMBER)

1) There is something wrong with this picture.?? The Chinese stock market is shouting at us that the bull market is back, while the price of crude is telling us in more surreptitious tones that this is a bear market rally that will fail. If we were in a true economic recovery, crude would have run back up to the $70-$90 range by now. Who is right? Certainly large scale Chinese buying of economically sensitive commodities like crude and copper has been the hallmark this seven week move in global equity markets, which have brought a welcome $7 trillion boost in valuations. But how much of the move has been mere short covering? What is the extent of the dead can bounce? Until a recovery in corporate earnings signals the 'all clear' we could be stuck in a trading range here, possibly until the end of the year, and maybe for years. 'Sell in May and go away' is looking better by the day. Sell a few short dated calls above the market against your long positions. Pass the sunscreen?

WTIC-3.png picture by sbronte

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2) Here are a few statistics about SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), also known as 'yellow pneumonia', the last pandemic fear that jolted the markets. In 2003, some 800 died in 25 countries, with an economic impact of $40 billion on the world economy. Then, like now, the press heralded this as the next Spanish flu. Instead it petered out in a few months. The market nearest epicenter of the crisis in China's Guangdong province, the Hang Seng, fell 25% to 9,000. I doubt this bug is going to be anywhere near as severe.

hangseng.png image by sbronte

flu3.jpg picture by sbronte

3) IBM has made public an excellent report on the long term future of the financial industry, one of its largest customers. The survey of 2,750 firms concludes that the age of extreme risk taking and huge bonuses is over. The high returns of the past, which thrived on the opacity of financial products, are history. Their guess is that profit margins will drop from an average 26% to 14%. Lower margins will be more sustainable. Long term compensation will be linked to long term gains, not short term profits. The government is going to mandate capital and liquidity cushions. Product sophistication outstripped investors' ability to manage, or even understand inherent risks. Up to 88% of past profits came from off exchange, over the counter trades that never saw the light of day. The easy money will be commoditized as the business is moved on to listed exchanges. Large hedge funds with easily replicated strategies will be under extreme pressure. It's an insightful report with more than a ring of truth which you should get your hands on.

angryman1.png picture by sbronte

4) With the lumber industry approaching its fifth year of what is nothing less than the Great Depression II, you'd think that this is the last place that futures traders would want to play. Prices for this commodity are driven primarily by housing starts, which have been in a death since 2006. No surprise then that lumber futures have plummeted from 70%, from $4.60 to $1.38 a contract, the lowest in 30 years. By the time you add up inventories of developers like Centex (CTX), Lennar (LEN), and Pulte (PHM), bank repossessions, and a gigantic overhang of anxious sellers desperately trying to get out of homes they can no longer afford, the number of houses for sale probably exceeds 5 million, or 8% of the total housing stock in the US, the most in 70 years. But the market thinks otherwise. The lumber industry has been downsized down to the bone through bankruptcies, mill closures, and distress inventory sales. So guess what happened in February when the trade never thought anyone would ever buy a stick of wood again? The Chinese showed up out of the blue as major buyers, triggering the ritual short covering rally, and chalking up two back to back limit up days in the futures market. Russia provided an assist by raising the tax on its lumber exports from 25% to 90%. Prices have recently settled at $1.85. I'm not by any means calling an end to the real estate crisis here, but lumber has suffered enough, and is a bargain. Smaller funds might consider using dips to accumulate longs. One futures contract get's you 110,000 board feet of 2' X 4' soft spruce, fir, and pine in mixed 8' to 20' lengths, worth $20,350, about two thirds of a rail car full. With a maintenance margin requirement of only $1,650, the contract gives you 12:1 leverage. It's a way to play the global demand for lumber without being held back by the continuing stress in American housing. If you don't need the leverage, look at the biggest producers, Weyerhaeuser (WY), Rayonier (RYN), or Louisiana Pacific (LPX) which have already had huge moves. After seeing similar Chinese moves in copper, crude, and coal, this could be further proof of the beginning of a much broader, long term bull market in commodities.

LUMber10yr.gif picture by sbronte

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

When comparing working with Presidents Obama and Bush, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said 'having a great intellect saves a lot of time.'

pelosi.jpg picture by sbronte

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-04-28 16:58:292009-04-28 16:58:29April 28, 2009
DougD

April 27, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
April 27, 2009

Featured Trades: (HANG SENG), (AA), (CCL), (RCL), (GILD), (RAD), (GSK), (GM), (F)

1) A few bad tacos in Mexico, and all of a sudden the world has gone apoplectic about another Spanish flu epidemic, when 5% of the global population died, or 50 million. The State Department banned non essential travel to Mexico, cratering that economy, while the EC recommended against travel to the US. With visions of SARS in their minds, which sent markets in Asia tumbling a few years ago, traders sold off the Mexican Bolsa by 4% and the Hang Seng by 2.7%, American Airlines (AA) 10%, Carnival (CCL) 10%, and Royal Caribbean (RCL) 15%. The Mexican peso got slammed in the FX markets, and commodities tanked across the board. Tamiflu makers Gilead Sciences (GILD) and GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), as well as drugstores like Rite Aid (RAD) got a nice bump. Epidemiologists say the world is long overdue for a reoccurrence of a severe pandemic, with the explosion of international trade and an exponential growth in populations. But it is highly unlikely this is the Big One. Mexico's public health infrastructure is primitive at best, and there is no biological evidence that this is anything remotely like the H5 N1 virus that caused the 1918 epidemic. With 25 million living in Mexico City in close quarters on a former swamp and a dubious water supply, this could be anything, even just the tail end of last year's flu season. Almost all of these viruses originate in China, where they make the leap from pigs to humans, and then globally. But, still, try and buy a face mask at Longs Drug Store today.

flu6.jpg picture by sbronte

2) Over the weekend, the Financial Times published an editorial by the outspoken London School of Economics professor and former Bank of England policy board member, William Buiter, arguing that the green shoots we are seeing in the world economy are really weeds. He argued that the slowdown in the rate of decline is anything but a recovery. A real recovery won't come until late 2010 at the earliest. First, we must destroy the zombie banks by wiping out both the current equity and debt holders. Once the giant holes in the balance sheets in these institutions become obvious, there will be a second leg down in the financial crisis, and taxpayers aren't going to brook another bail out. The government's incrementalist approach to rescuing the banks and ignoring the borrowers is only prolonging the crisis. For those who believe the financials are now the new one way trade, this is all sobering food for thought.

weed.jpg picture by sbronte

3) A giant collective sigh of relief could be heard across California as the embattled state managed to sell $6.85 billion in general obligation tax exempt bonds. The deal is the second successful fund raising effort since a similar $6.5 billion issue was floated three weeks ago. The spigot has been turned back on for over 5,000 construction projects that were halted last December as the Golden State's coffers were about to run dry. Now construction crews are mobilizing to add new wings to hospitals, repair decrepit school buildings, add car pool lanes to freeways, and start the reconstruction of key bridges. California and its 55 electoral votes will also be the beneficiary of big government spending in alternative energy and stem cell research. The icing on the cake will be a further $97 million the federal government has committed to spend on 22 national park projects at Yosemite, Kings Canyon, and elsewhere. Economists expect the money will make a dent in a state unemployment rate that has exploded to depression levels of 11.2%, and is probably over 16% when discouraged job seekers and expired benefit recipients are added in. California is not out of the woods yet. It still has the opportunity to commit financial suicide if voters fail to approve any one of the six crucial measures in a May 19 statewide election.

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California_svg.png picture by sbronte

4) General Motors (GM) CEO Fritz Henderson made known his final, final, last ditch offer to avoid bankruptcy. Owners of $27 billion of bonds will get 10% of the company. The unions will get 39% of the company. Pontiac will be axed. Six more plants will be closed, laying off 21,000 workers. What will happen to 3,900 dealers is still up in the air. With the stock now at $2, Fritz has very little to bargain with. Whatever car business survives this won't look anything like the GM we know. Why do I think we are headed towards a Ford (F) only nation?

ford4.jpg picture by sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'The green shoots are weeds growing through the rubble of the ruins of the global economy,' said William Buiter, professor at the London School of Economics, and former policy board member at the Bank of England.

buiter3.jpg picture by sbronte
https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-04-27 16:56:362009-04-27 16:56:36April 27, 2009
DougD

April 24, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
April 24, 2009

Featured Trades: (MS), (REIT), (PLD), (KIM), (VNO), (AMB), (CIM), (SOYBEANS)

1) The big listed REIT's are grasping for a life raft, a life preserver, or a flotation device of any description they can get their hands on. Even Pamela Anderson will do! They have used this month's ferocious short covering rally to engage in some prodigious equity fund raising, nearly $4 billion in total. Only companies drowning in debt would be raising equity at these subterranean prices. Prologis (PLD) lifted $1.15 billion, followed by Chimera (CIM) $810 million, Kimco Realty (KIM) $747 million, Vornado (VNO) $645 million, and AMB Property (AMB) $576 million. I guess management isn't sleeping too well at night. Existing shareholders are being diluted up to the gills. But half an asset is better than nothing. Many bought commercial properties with cap rates as low as 3% at the top of the market, betting that rents inflated by an endless retail boom would drag them up to 7-8% over time. The opposite happened, and some properties now have negative yields in extreme cases, with massive debt, and irate tenants pounding on the table demanding lower lease rates. Bankers are taking their pound of flesh, rolling over short term debt with only the most draconian terms, merrily widening spreads, adding covenants, and chopping loans to value along the way. I wonder if this orgy of recapitalization is simply an effort to bail water out of a sinking craft, or a battening down of the hatches for the tidal wave that is about to hit them. Women and children first!

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ShipTorpedo.jpg picture by sbronte

2) Interesting tidbit of the day. The number of people changing residence is at the lowest level since 1962. Unemployed are unable to move to healthier job markets because they can't sell houses that have negative equity. These conditions are playing hell with multinationals unable to move personnel around the world, or even within the country. A lucky few are renting out homes at a negative carry, and passing the bill to their companies as a cost of doing business. I have to admit that I was caught in this trap when Morgan Stanley (MS) transferred me from New York to London in 1984. The city was still recovering from its flirtation with bankruptcy, crime rates were sky high, and interest rates were backing off from an 18% peak. The market was dead. Fortunately, the firm took me out of my co-op at a decent profit, sat on the property for a year, and then sold it for a $100,000 hit, knowing I could make the money back for them with the right phone call. That was back when the firm was still private,?? had a Rolls Royce, cradle to grave benefits plan, and went to incredible lengths to keep key revenue producers happy. I wouldn't want to try that now.

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ForSale.jpg  picture by sbronte

3)?? Highlighting my bullish positions on the soft commodities is soybean's 20 cent push yesterday to $10.65/bushel, a six month high. Massive Chinese buying was again the culprit, with the Middle Kingdom lifting 404,000 tonnes from the US in the latest report. There is a real risk that American stockpiles will drop below 100,000 bushels by the summer, creating domestic shortages and bringing a return of the food inflation we saw last year. Better buy that tofu dinner now! Poor weather is expected to shrink the domestic Chinese grain crop this year by 8 million tonnes to 220 million tonnes, and there is little option for them, but to accelerate imports. In the meantime, the Buenos Aires Cereal Exchange has cut its forecast of that country's production by 19.9% to 37 million tonnes YOY. More demand and shrinking supplies can only mean one thing for prices, and the charts look very positive. Several big hedge funds have jumped in with long positions, boosting the open interest in the futures market. Never bet against a big trader that can eat their long positions. Pray for rain, my Argentina.

Soybeans.gif picture by sbronte

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soybeanseedss.gif picture by sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'When you have a 100 year storm, all correlations go to one,' said Carter Worth, chief technical analyst at Oppenheimer Asset Management.

storm9.jpg picture by sbronte

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-04-24 16:54:362009-04-24 16:54:36April 24, 2009
DougD

April 23, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
April 23, 2009

Featured Trades: (MS), (GS), (EEM), (RST), (GM)

1)?? I have to confess that when my alma mater, Morgan Stanley (MS), announces earnings, it still tugs at the heart strings. We endlessly outperformed expectations, but laughed because we knew there were tons of latent profits sitting on the back books. The stock would rocket to trade at a luxurious five times book. We were the invincible Masters of the Universe. Things have changed a little bit since the eighties. Today the company said it lost $190 million in Q1, and that revenues plunged from $7.92 billion to $3.04 billion. The dividend was cut 82% to a paltry five cents a share, and the stock backed off?? 9%. Those coupon clipping retired Morgan MD's have got to be pissed. I have to confess that 'risk adjusted returns' is a term that is new to me when applied to corporate earnings. The venerable white shoe company disclosed so many special onetime only provisions it almost earned a place in the Guinness Book of Records. Bizarrely, it lost money on marks because its own debt is now trading higher than three months ago, wiping out unrealized gains on the theoretical short. Mark to market can be a bitch. Guess what? Lower risk taking means fewer profits. Thank goodness I'm not there anymore, now that the salad days are a distant memory. CEO John Mack should have stayed at hedge fund Pequot Capital, where he would no doubt now be reaping an astronomical bonus. But those of us who know John will tell you it was never about the money with him. He had to be the biggest, baddest boy on the block, the Master of the Masters of the Universe. If you had to name two firms that are going to survive this mess they are MS and Goldman Sachs (GS). They are, after all, still the smartest people in the room. Do I need to point out that the stock is up 430% from the October low?

ms.png picture by  sbronte

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MorganStanley.jpg picture by sbronte

2) CEO Mike Jackson of Autonation, the world's largest car seller, has the best read on this market of anyone. Annualized sales are now at 9.5 million, a 60 year low on a per capita basis, and down from a high of 20 million a few years ago. A six month shut down of the car loan securitization market is to blame. Today General Motors (GM) announced a nine week total shut down of its plants this summer to deal with backbreaking inventories, and also possibly to anticipate a chapter 11 filing. But ultimately, we are creating enormous pent up demand. Some 13 million cars are scrapped each year, and another million new households are established, creating a 'natural' market for 14 million cars a year. The bigger question is who will be left standing to capitalize on this. The US car market could be owned by foreign manufacturers by the time a recovery comes around.

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CarOld.jpg picture by sbronte

3) Anyone who had doubts about where the future of equity investment lies, should check out international index moves since March 9. Although the US enjoyed a 26% leap, the best in 70 years, it ranked only 25th globally. The top performers list is dominated by emerging markets. The Ukrainian stock market was up 67%, followed by Puerto Rico, 53%, Romania, 49% and Peru, 49%. Next are Russia, Vietnam, Hong Kong, Pakistan, Egypt, Greece, India, the Czech Republic, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Singapore, Taiwan, Argentina, Mexico, Turkey, Israel, and Croatia. Granted, many of these markets moved so much because they are illiquid. But looking at the list, I get a strong whiff of commodities, energy, and international trade, themes I believe will dominate for the next decade. The new big trend has shown its hand. Do you want to own stock in a country that is growing 1%-2% a year, or 8%-10%? Smart investors will use this rally to lighten up on the US and increase holdings in higher growth emerging markets. Or you can buy the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM). I wonder if Rosetta Stone (RST) offers a language program in Ukrainian?

EEM-4.png picture by sbronte

stockchart3.jpg picture by sbronte

4) The transportation market is in the process of getting fragmented beyond all recognition. There are at least a half dozen different technologies to power cars with electricity under construction.?? Better Place is building stations in San Francisco, Hawaii, Israel, and Denmark to swap out 1,000 pound batteries in a car wash type set up. The Renault-Nissan Alliance is building fleet charging stations in Portland and Phoenix. The Chevy Volt is going to count on an overnight charge from a standard wall outlet. There are choices for 110 volt versus 220 volt, slow versus quick charges, and solar options. Massive government subsidies are upending commercial considerations. It is reminiscent of the early 1900's, when steam, electric, diesel, biomass, and gasoline power options competed on a level playing field for consumers' attention. In the end, gasoline won out because it was the cheapest and delivered the most energy per unit, but it took 20 years to sort out. I wonder how the hapless car buyers without the PhD's in engineering are going to deal with all of this? This is a much bigger call than choosing VHS over Betamax, because owning a dead end technology could cost you $50,000. I bet a used Stanley Steamer didn't fetch much in 1925 when gas stations made it to every street corner. Are we all going to have to haul around a trunk load of power adapters like we already do for cell phones, Blackberries, and laptops? Are we even going to need cars, or will they end up as toys of the idle rich and hedge fund managers?

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StanleySteamer2.jpg picture by sbronte

QUOTE OF THE DAY

'Consumers are not going to buy a $40,000 electric car when they can buy a comparable car for $15,000 to $20,000 with some oil consumption,' said Nissan CEO Carlos Ghosn, dismissing the competitive threat posed by the General Motors (GM) Volt.

CarlosGhosn.jpg picture by sbronte

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 DougD https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png DougD2009-04-23 16:52:452009-04-23 16:52:45April 23, 2009
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