Global Market Comments
February 6, 2018
Fiat Lux

SPECIAL CRASH ISSUE

Featured Trade:
(KEEP CALM AND DON'T PANIC),
(VIX), (VXX), (SPY)

 

Other than that, Mrs. Lincoln, how was the play?

I thought I'd never see a 1987 crash again. But my problem is that I lived too long.

Welcome to the first flash crash of 2018, and probably not the last. And here's the really good news. It's not over!

As I write this, the Volatility Index (VIX) is trading in the aftermarket at $53, up 36% from the close. The Short Volatility ETN that I bought right a the close at $93 is now trading at $16!

Clearly a major short (VIX) player has gone bust, triggering a forced liquidation in the aftermarket. We'll find out who in a couple of days.

This could market the top of the (VIX) and the bottom in stocks once we endure one more horrific opening.

When looking for the guilty party in the mass murder, you have to vote for "All of the above."

The president declassified a memo, despite the FBI announcing in advance that it was false, prompting foreign concerns of an American right wing coup 'd etat. He preceded this with a State of the Union address which could have been lifted from George Orwell's Animal House.

Notice that every selloff started with a big share dump from Europeans concerned about American political risk. Gee, I can't believe I'm saying that.

Fed governor Janet Yellen, the greatest stock market booster of all time, retired on Friday. Markets have a history of greeting new Fed governors with a slap in the face.

The yield on the ten-year Treasury bond yield popped 45 basis points to 2.85% in a month, taking away the punch bowl for many highly leveraged traders.

Then the January Nonfarm Payroll Report revealed the highest wage growth in many years, unleashing inflation fears.

And what about all those share buy backs, a major prop to the market? Sorry, they ain't happening baby, not during the earnings quiet period. Apple shareholders will just have to wait for $270 billion in buying to hit the market.

While you can't swing a dead cat without hitting a victim of the Dow Average's 2,800-point, 10.5% decline, there were several winners.

ETF's traded remarkably well, except for the above noted volatility plays. There were no forced liquidations into penny bids, as we saw with the last flash crash.

And I have to say, the trading strategy of the Mad Hedge Fund Trader has been totally vindicated. Our Trade Alert performance has lost only 3.09% so far in February and is still up +1.00% on the year. And we'll be up in February at the options expiration on Friday next week.

I went into the meltdown with a 50% cash position, and 50% in hedged spreads in options with only 9 days to expiration. I then cut all my higher risk positions right after the Monday opening, when the market was briefly up. My long positions in gold (GLD) and bonds (TLT) actually rose today.

It looks like the harder I work, the luckier I get.

To show you how crazy things got, Yahoo mail was up and down all day, the Interactive Brokers platform regularly crashed every ten minutes, and the data inputs for the Mad Hedge Market Timing Index froze when it hit 40.

When the dust settles, we will be set up for the best buying opportunity of 2018. The market price earnings multiple has just fallen from 19X to 16X, and it may be at 15X before it is all over. That could be right after theTuesday opening.

It is hard to imagine that institutions left behind by the January melt down will ignore this opportunity.

The best thing you can do now is to make lists of stocks to buy at the bottom, focusing on the premier technology names. Recent research names provided by the Mad Hedge Fund Trader would be a good place to start.

Sorry for the short letter today, but I have been working the phones trying to get to the root of things.

Good Luck and Good Trading
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader

Global Market Comments
February 5, 2018
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:
(STOCK TRADERS DISCOVER INTEREST RATES),
(SPY), (TLT), (GLD), (AMZN), (AAPL), (MSFT),
(THE NASCENT BULL MARKET IN GOLD),
(GLD), (GDX), (ABX)

Finally, finally, the stock market noticed that interest rates are rising, although they have been doing so unrelentingly since July. Call stock traders slow learners. All I can say is that no one here at the Mad Hedge Fund Trader is surprised, not even the furniture.

At the peak today, the ten-year Treasury yield (TLT) hit 2.855%, a four-year high, up a steep 45 basis points since December 31. My 2018 target of a 3.0%-3.50% range beckons.

I think we are either AT the bottom of this move down in the S&P 500 (SPY), or within a day of the final bottom.

Right here we have a 3.5% correction in the (SPY) and 3.7% in the Dow Average from the January 28 top.

I just don't see a true crash happening in the face of the 14% corporate earnings growth we are seeing in the current quarter.

To get a crash you would have to believe that the recently passed tax cut will have no net effect on the economy, with the short term benefits offset by rising interest rates, labor, and commodity costs.

Ooops!

Ironically, I think that the rising rates that triggered this week's debacle may be about to take a rest. That's why I covered all by bonds shorts. Will the coming rally in bonds bring a rally in stocks? We shall see.

When you look at the entirety of the big tech earnings announced last week, you have to be dazzled, astonished, stupefied, and absolutely gob smacked.

The diluted earnings per share for Alphabet (GOOGL) soared by 33.05% Apple by 22.49%, and Microsoft by 13.31%. The dollar value of these profit increases are the largest in the history of global capitalism.

Not only were the high double-digit figures more than impressive, these are gigantic half trillion or nearly one trillion dollar companies that are showing the growth rates of small caps.

The Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics added fuel to the fire today dropped their monthly bombshell with the January Nonfarm Payroll report at 200,000. Headline unemployment rate stayed steady at 4.1%. The reports for November and December were revised down 24,000.

Construction was the big gainer at up +36,000, followed by Food Services, up +31,000, and Health Care, up +21,000. The only losses came with Information Technology at -6,000. The U-6 "discouraged worker" unemployment rate is at 8.2%.

All that is fine and good. What really set the cat among the pigeons was the
Average Hourly Earnings growth at 0.3%. This is the first real sign of wage inflation we have seen in decades and immediately triggered a selloff in the bond market for the ages.

The ten-year US Treasury bond yield spiked up to 2.85%, prompting a gut churning $400 plunge in the Dow Average. Of course, your gut WASN'T churned if you were running a double short in bonds and a double long in gold (GLD) as I begged, pleaded, and beseeched you to do. A loss of a limb for others means only a mosquito bite for you.

As for the Mad Hedge Fund Trader Alert Service, we keep grinding up from one new all-time high to the next. We were up +4.09% in January, +0.96% so far In February, with a trailing 12 month return of +53.16%. Our eight-year profit stacks up to +281.52%.

I have been going pedal to the metal on the debt explosion theme, with a double short in Treasury bonds (TLT), double longs in gold (GLD), (NEM), and a long in commodities (FCX).

we are rolling out our new Mad Hedge Technology Letter in the coming week to take up the slack.

This week will be all about jobs data, which rolls out in rapid succession from Wednesday morning.

We are now into Q4 earnings season so those should be the dominant data points of the coming weeks.

On Monday, February 5, at 10:00 AM, the week kicks off with the January ISM Non-Manufacturing Index, a survey of 375 private firms across the country. Cirrus Logic (CRUS) reports earnings.

On Tuesday, February 6 the jobs data parade starts with the JOLTS Report of Job openings for January. Walt Disney (DIS) and SNAP (SNAP) reports earnings.

On Wednesday, February 7, at 7:00 AM EST, we get MBA Mortgage Applications for the previous week, which should be down because of sharply higher rates. Rio Tinto (RIO) Reports earnings.

Thursday, February 8 leads with the 8:30 EST release of the Weekly Jobless Claims. Cyber software company FireEye (FEYE) reports earnings.

On Friday, February 9 at 1:00 PM we receive the Baker-Hughes Rig Count, which should keep ticking up thanks to high oil prices.

Long-term gold bugs have at last been handed a new reason to love their favorite metal.

The recently passed tax cut bill.

If the new President's tax cutting and deregulating policies become law, risk assets will take off like a scalded chimp.

If he proves unable to navigate the tricky byways of the Washington swamp, they will crash. And it may be 6-18 months until we get a real answer.

So in the meantime, institutional investors and individuals have quietly been scaling up their ownership of gold as a hedge against Armageddon.

Hedge funds longs in gold, gold ETF's, gold futures, and the gold miners have suddenly shot up to new all-time highs.

Can I point out here that my long positions in gold options are all nicely profitable?

If it turns out that the new administration policies succeed, inflation will rocket, sending gold through the roof.

Bottom line: gold and other precious metals have become a "Heads I win, tails you lose" trade.

A number of other fundamental factors are coming into play that will have a long-term positive influence on the price of the barbarous relic.

The only question is not if, but when the next bull market in the yellow metal will accelerate.

All of the positive arguments in favor of gold all boil down to a single issue: they're not making it anymore.

Take a look at the chart below and you'll see that new gold discoveries are in free fall. That's because falling prices from 2011 to 2016 caused exploration budgets to fall off a cliff.

Gold production peaked in the fourth quarter of 2015 and is expected to decline by 20% in the following four years.

The industry average cost is thought to be around $1,400 an ounce, although some legacy mines, such as at Barrack Gold (ABX), can produce it for as little as $600.

That is a heartbreaking 3.48% below today's spot price.

So why dig out more of the stuff if it means losing more money?

It all sets up a potential turn in the classic commodities cycle. Falling prices demolish production, and wipe out investors. This inevitably leads to supply shortages.

When the buyers finally return for the usual cyclical macro-economic reasons, there is none to be had, and price spikes can occur which can continue for years.

In other words, the cure for low prices is low prices.

Worried about new supply quickly coming on-stream and killing the rally?

It can take ten years to get a new mine started from scratch by the time you include capital rising, permits, infrastructure construction, logistics and bribes.

It turns out that the brightest prospects for new gold mines are all in some of the world's most inaccessible, inhospitable, and expensive places.

Good luck recruiting for the Congo!

That's the great thing about commodities. You can't just turn on a printing press and create more, as you can with stocks and bonds.

Take all the gold mined in human history, from the time of the ancient pharaohs to today, and it could comprise a cube 63 feet on a side.

That includes the one-kilo ($38,720) Nazi gold bars with stamped German eagles upon them, which I saw in Swiss bank vaults during the 1980's when I was a bank director there.

In short, there is not a lot to spread around.

The long-term argument in favor of gold never really went away.

That involves emerging nation central banks, especially those in China and India, raising gold bullion holdings to western levels. That would require them to purchase several thousand tonnes of the yellow metal!

Sovereign wealth funds from the Middle East have recently been dumping gold to raise money. The 2014 collapse of oil prices has made it impossible to meet their wildly generous social service obligations.

Hint: governments in that part of the world that fail to deliver promises are often taken out and shot.

Venezuela has also been a huge gold seller to head off an economic collapse thanks to the disastrous domestic policies there.

When this selling abates, it also could well shatter the ceiling for the yellow metal.

That's why I have been strongly advising readers to watch the price of Texas tea careful, as both it and gold often move in tandem.

Let me throw out one more possibility for you to cogitate over. Another big winner of rising precious metal prices is residential real estate, which people rush to buy as an inflation hedge. Remember inflation?

Tally ho!

Global Market Comments
February 2, 2018
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:
(MORGAN STANLEY TAKES THE LEAD),
(MS), (GS), (GLD), (FCX), (FXE), (FXY),
(REVISITING THE FIRST SILVER BUBBLE),
(SLV), (SLW)

It's a good thing that the #MeToo movement wasn't around 35 years ago. For if it was, Morgan Stanley would have been publicly humiliated in the press daily.

The firm was an "old boy" network on steroids. Employees with skirts definitely worked overtime in those prehistoric days.

However firms evolve over the vast expanse of time. Back then, Morgan Stanley was a 1,000 man private partnership hidden away in the old General Motors building on Avenue of the Americas. Today it is a 50,000 member global behemoth bang on Times Square.

The share price has changed a bit too. The average cost of my original partnership shares is 25 cents. They closed at $57 today.

And like Warren Buffet, I never sold my shares so I wouldn't have to pay the capital gains taxes. In fact, my shares cost far less than the company's quarter stock dividend is today.

It wasn't always like this. Morgan drank the Kool-Aide big time during the 2000's real estate bubble. When the bill came due the firm almost went under, with the stock trading down to $5 (which was still 20 times more than my cost). Only a government bailout in the form of the TARP kept my former partners from losing everything.

The Morgan Stanley of today is a shadow of its former self in other ways. There are no more wild practical jokes, BSD's, Masters of the Universe, or Liar's Poker.

I can't imagine the heads of the various equity trading desks meeting at my Sutton Place coop apartment to play high/low poker once a week, as they once did for years.

No one bets the ranch anymore. Morgan Stanley has become boring. However, boredom has a silver lining as it also brings stability, and stock investors absolutely love stability. As incredible as it may sound, Morgan Stanley has become the safe play on Wall Street.

While investors considered the immense trading profits the firm once made as coming out of a black box, fee-based earnings are predictable and reliable as a coupon stream.

You can see this newfound boredom in the firm's employee compensation. A decade ago it was 78% of investment banking revenue, compared to only 18% now. In my day, the janitor wouldn't work for that.

You can thank my late mentor, Barton Biggs, for planting the seeds of the modern firm in the early 1980's. For it was he who founded the firm's fee-based asset management division which is the great wellspring of profits today. Since 2005, Wealth Management's share of profits has leapt from almost nothing during my tenure to 25% to 45% now.

Mortgage loans to customers collateralized by their shareholdings is currently the second largest source of profits. These didn't even exist in my day (Lou Ranieri at Salomon Brothers had the lock on this business back then).

Morgan Stanley has learned some hard lessons along the way. It was forced by the Dodd-Frank financial regulation act to massively recapitalize. No more 40:1 leverage. 10:1 is much safer.

As a result, its capital position has more than doubled from $35 billion during the dark days of the 2008 crash to $77 billion today. Profit margins are the highest since the Dotcom Bubble top in 1999. The firm is even now crafting products and services aimed at the growing band of wealthy Millennials. Sobriety is in.

Goldman Sachs on the other hand has stuck to the old wild west ways. Its earnings remain volatile, as several recent disappointing quarters of bond trading losses have attested to. The firm is now significantly smaller than Morgan, and its share price has been punished accordingly, lagging the heady appreciation of Morgan shares.

Here's the main reason I love my old firm. It is in the catbird seat for what I call the "Exploding Deficit" trade, whereby all future investment is driving by the prospect of rising inflation.

Banks are absolutely in the sweet spot for this strategy, as are gold (GLD), commodities (FCX), and foreign currencies (FXE), (FXY).

Add all this up and you have my explanation for sending out a Trade Alert for a long position in Morgan Stanley yesterday. It won't be the last one.

As for those poker nights, I think some of you guys out there still owe me a couple of grand.

Global Market Comments
February 1, 2018
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:
(THE DEATH OF THE HIGH YIELD INVESTMENT),
(TIPS), (HYG), (JNK), (TLT), (AJX), (CIM), (BAB),
(EPD), (MMP), (NS), (KMI), (OKE), (WHF), OKE),
(TESTIMONIAL)

Interest rates have been going down for so long that you have to be as old as I am (66) to remember what interest rate??risk is.

Despite more than $200 billion worth of inflows into bond funds in 2017, most delivered total returns of near zero.

Now get ready for the shocker: 2018 will be the first time in three decades where bond investors see actual LOSSES!

For the fat is about to hit the fire. Sometime in 2018 both the Federal Reserve AND the European Central Bank will be engaged in quantitative tightening at the same time. You can almost hear that great sucking sound already.

Which begs the question, after visiting this well for so long, what are investors in traditional high yield plays supposed to do during a period of consistently rising interest rates?

It is a conundrum.

The writing is certainly on the wall. Since the beginning of this year the yield on the ten-year Treasury bond has erupted from 2.41% to 2.74%.

Our double short position in bonds (TLT) has been the most consistently profitable trade so far in 2018. It has been a true rout for the ages.

No matter where you look in fixed income land, be it ten-year Treasury bonds, corporates, and the 30-year conventional fixed rate mortgage, rates have just blasted through to four-year highs.

Do not give up all hope. There are a number of ways fixed income players can earn their crust of bread in a rising rate market, but you may have to go to a natural history museum to find them. When was the last time someone recommended you buy TIPS (Treasury Inflation Protected Securities)? The Jurassic Period?

Also, some of these instruments are anything but plain vanilla and may require more than the usual amount of due diligence.

The principal goal for bond holders in a rising rate environment is to protect their principal through shortening duration. A six month or one-year maturity will carry infinitely lower risk than a 10 or 30 year one.

It the wheels fall off the debt market, and they are in the process of doing exactly that, you just collect your interest and principal when the paper matures and be gone.

Another big priority is to shift from fixed rate bonds to floating rate ones. This way, the bond's interest payments rise with interest rates, thus protecting the value of the underlying principal.

Some 30 years ago, the last time interest rates were rising, there was an entire cottage industry devoted to issuing and analyzing just such instruments. Now it is a shadow of its former self. But there are still a few around and I will try to analyze them for you one by one.

TIPS-

The total return on Treasury Inflation Protected Securities is tied to the Consumer Price Index. When inflation rises, the value of your TIPS rise.

The problem now is that while interest rates are rising sharply, inflation is moving at a snail's pace, so no protection here. When it does, your TIPS should perform.

Junk Bonds-

Buying the junk bond ETF's like (JNK) and (HYG) has been a traditional means through which investors reached for yield. Unfortunately, they have so closely tracked the stock market in recent year they now offer no downside protect from a stock market rout.

They are also just as overvalued as shares, with the average junk yield of 5.2% now at a record low, some 246 basis points over ten-year Treasury bonds. Better to stay away in droves.

REITS-

Real Estate Investment Trusts have been a perennial high yielders favorite. However, these are highly leveraged entities, so when their cost of money rises they take a big hit. This is why I have been begging readers to bail on their REIT's for the past year.

However, there are still a few specialized REIT's that make sense. REIT's that invest predominantly in floating rate securities possess the tax advantages of normal REIT's but lack the principal risk.

One of these is Great Ajax (AJX), which invests in pools of mortgage securities, and boasts an 8.6% dividend yield. Because REIT's generally are so out of favor you can buy this at a 10% discount to net asset value. Chimera Investment (CIM) has a similar set up.

Taxable Municipal Bonds-

We all know the wonders of tax free local municipal bonds. However, in a falling tax rate environment this are much less valuable than in the past.

In that case you want to move to taxable municipal bonds which offer much higher yields.

The great thing here is that even taxable muni bonds have far lower default rates than normal corporate bonds which aren't reflected in the yields.

And you can sidestep the taxability by only holding the securities in one of your tax-free retirement accounts, of which I'm sure you all have many.

The PowerShares Taxable Municipal Bond Portfolio (BAB) has a 4% yield and a portfolio of single "A" to double "AA" munis, which is really the same as having a triple "AAA" corporate bond portfolio.

What about Puerto Rico debt you may ask, which we all know will never repay all its debts? You can buy such paper, but only if it is insured, which still leaves you a reasonable 4.5% return net of expenses.

Master Limited Partnerships-

With the price of oil expected to remain stable or rise for the next year, an MLP is a pretty good way to reap some safe double digit returns.

MLP's take advantage of specialized tax breaks unique to their industry that allow you to avoid double taxation of corporate profits and dividend payouts, thus offering much higher returns than normal companies.

The catch is that as partnerships you must include a form k-1 with your tax return for each one of these you own. If you have a lot your return will start to look like the New York telephone book (if they still have those) or Sears catalogue (oops, they're gone too).

Here, the research really pays off. Knowing the quality of the assets underlying each partnership is immensely valuable. I'll give you three good ones: Enterprise Products Partners (EPD), Magellan Midstream Partners (MMP), and NuStar Energy (NS). If you'd rather avoid the tedium of k-1's you can go with Kinder Morgan (KMI) or Oneok (OKE).

However, if oil goes into a swan dive again, as it will in the next recession, you don't want to be anywhere near the MLP space. Many of these went bankrupt in the last down cycle (remember LINN)?

Business Development Companies-

BDC's are securitized direct lenders to small and medium sized businesses. This is a great business model because you can lend at very high 8%-10% interest rates to mezzanine level companies, while getting almost unlimited access to their books to quantify your risk. Most of these loans are extended with floating rates, mitigating your interest rate risk

WhiteHorse Finance (WHF) is in this business, as is OFS Capital (OFS). The trick is to avoid BDC's the concentrate too much risk with a single borrower. You also want to avoid this business when we go into a real recession. Many of these drop like flies during the last turn down, although that was a once in a century event.

??

Global Market Comments
January 31, 2018
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:
(WHO THE GRAND NICARAGUA CANAL HAS WORRIED),
(SCAM OF THE MONTH)