The United States has long been the world leader in science and technology, but lately, they are falling asleep at the wheel.
At a psychological level, the feeling of threat has led to all sorts of unintended consequences, and it has been no accident we are seeing at a trade war.
The one key ingredient that has been missing is sustained investment in our research enterprise.
Without relentless investment into scientific and technological leadership, don’t expect any new breakthroughs, and the stagnation of US technology is evident in the evolution of a product that goes on sale to the consumer.
What happened to 5G? It’s been hyped for the past 3 years, but people have felt no need to upgrade for the spotty 5G that is available.
What happened to automated cars?
I thought by now, we would be able to get around with our flying cars.
What we do have are bigger iPads, faster iMacs, and the Microsoft Surface which is a tablet with an attachable keyboard.
I wouldn’t call that success.
But what the pandemic did was allow these big tech firms to get away without innovating, and I am not talking about the incremental innovation that makes a Model 3 Tesla 4% better than the prior iteration.
The hype of 10 years of digital transformation into one year has been profusely disseminated but misunderstood.
I can tell you that we didn’t experience 10 years of digital development pulled forward into 1 year.
That definitely was not the case over the past 15 months.
More accurately said, we had 10 years of expandable margin opportunities squeezed into one and the biggest beneficiary of this is the balance sheet of big tech.
What we did was give a reason for tech to not ditch this over-reliance on the smartphone which is going strong into its 13th year.
It was 2007 when Steve Jobs delivered us the iPhone and by 2008, many consumers were using it.
In 2021, the iPhone and variants still have a stranglehold on human life and the way business models are put together.
That won’t go away because of the pandemic and now these big tech behemoths have no reason to dip too far into capital expenditures.
Not only that, but they are also cutting back spend on office space and business travel too while sneakily reducing salaries of remote employees who move to cheaper cities.
In fact, the pandemic will elongate the smartphone dynasty, and any other meaningful tech has been put back on the backburner for the time being.
Then there are companies like Uber that are busy sorting out its decimated ride-sharing business before they can even dream about flying uber cars.
So, I am not surprised that the House Science Committee is taking up two bipartisan bills to try to push the agenda forward.
The need to act is best captured by two data points. First, as much as 85% of America’s long-term economic growth is due to advances in science and technology. There’s a direct connection between investment in research and development and job growth in the U.S.
Second, China increased public R&D by 56% between 2011 and 2016, but U.S. investment in the same period fell by 12% in absolute terms. China has likely surpassed the U.S. in total R&D spending and — through both investment and cyber theft — is working to overtake the U.S. as the global leader in science and technology.
America’s continued scientific leadership requires a comprehensive and strategic approach to research and development that provides long-term increased investment and stability across the research ecosystem. And it must focus on evolving technologies that are crucial to our national and economic security, like semiconductors and quantum sciences.
Now that the U.S. government has identified this issue as a national security issue, money will be thrown at the problem, but don’t expect anything to change tomorrow.
We are still a way off from forcing big tech to change their profit models and that will happen when they need to keep up with the next big thing.
There is no big next thing yet.
Until then, expect more incremental progress from your smartphone and Tesla.
It’s certainly not a bad situation to wield a smartphone that is 4% better each year or drive a Tesla that performs just a bit better as well.
Effectively, these enormous and profitable revenue models will stay in place and investors have no reason to worry about big tech moving forward.
This benefits the likes of Amazon, Tesla, Facebook, Google, Apple, and Netflix.
The only risk to U.S. tech is a threat that the U.S. government is absorbing themselves. What a great industry to be in.
Net-net, this is a great win for big tech and I don’t expect anything to drastically change, but get ready for a lot more digital ads in your daily consumption of digital content and more of the same products.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/smartphones.png412872Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2021-06-16 13:02:422021-06-23 01:33:53Smartphones Aren't Going Away
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or IT'S ALL ABOUT THE NUMBERS),
(TLT), (SPY), (FCX), (QQQ), (VIX), (UUP), (AMAT), (CRM), (GOOG), (AMZN), (AAPL), (FB)
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I know that not all of you are mathematicians, nor blessed with math degrees from UCLA, as I am. However, the future of your retirement funds relies on a few simple numbers. So, I will try to be gentle.
S&P tech stocks are trading at a 27 price earnings multiple. The S&P 500 Index, as a whole, trades at a 21 multiple. S&P value stocks, financials, and old-line recovery stocks like industrials and materials are trading at a 17 multiple.
Historically, companies with double the earnings power of the index trade at a 5-point premium to the main market. As long as this disparity exists, tech stocks will go down and value with go up.
However, we are getting close to a reversal. Allowing for market noise, I don’t see tech dropping more than 10% from here over the coming months. Then we will see the mother of all Q4 rallies taking it to new highs.
That explains why investors have been nibbling on tech lately, especially the best ones like NVIDIA (NVDA), Applied Materials (AMAT), and Salesforce (CRM). You also want to pick up big cap money machines like Alphabet (GOOG), Amazon (AMZN), Apple (AAPL), and Facebook (FB). Their LEAPS are begging for attention.
That means the downside from here is limited. Sorry Cassandras, no crashes here.
I am more convinced of this outcome than ever, given the substantial number of crashes and disasters, markets have weathered this year. These are truly Teflon markets. Last week, Bitcoin collapsed an amazing 55% in six weeks, wiping $1 trillion off the value of that market.
The fear had been that a crypto crash of this size would ignite a system contagion that would take everything down. A few years ago, it would have. But with massive Fed liquidity and unprecedented deficit spending, all we got was down 600 points one day and 600 up the next.
No crash here.
We’ve also had smaller crashes in sectors that were the most egregiously overpriced in February, like SPACS, meme stocks, and shares trading at 100 times sales with no earnings. Again, no harm no foul. It was a comeuppance that was well earned.
The big tell that I am right came screaming loud and clear last week from the US dollar, which hit a new 2021 low. A cheaper greenback means cheaper US stocks for foreign investors, which means they buy more of them. A weak buck also means that interest rates will stay lower for longer, which is great news for stocks, especially tech. So, take it easy for the next few months. Keep positions small and rejoin the human race.
It seems odd going out into civilization and seeing live people walking around without masks. All the batteries on my watches are dead, as they have not been used for nearly two years, so they are getting replaced. I walked into my closet, and it was like adventuring into an archeological dig, with dozens of Turnbull & Asser shirts untouched by human hands. I’ve been living in Marine Corps sweats since 2019.
Bitcoin Crashes, down 33% on the day at the lows to $30,000, and off a heart-palpitating 55% from the April high. You wanted volatility, you got volatility! The problem for the rest of us is whether this will cause a real systemic financial crisis, with the Dow already down 560 at today’s low. Was Elon Musk the shoeshine boy giving tips at the market top?
Chip Shortage causes $110 Billion in US Car Industry Sales, in 2021 and will take years to address. Supply chains will need to be rebuilt. My neighbor just had to wait 11 months to take delivery of his Ford F-150.
China’s Industrial Production Slows, from 14.1% in March to only 9.8% in April. That gives us a hint to our own future, as the Middle Kingdom emerged from the pandemic a year before we did. Retail sales also disappointed. After rocketing in 2020, the Chinese economy started slowing at the beginning of this year. The dead cat bounce in the economy is over. If this continues, it's bad news for copper prices of which the Middle Kingdom is the largest producer. If (FCX) closes under $40, stop out of all short-term longs immediately.
Housing Starts Dive, as builders run out of materials at reasonable prices. It gave the Dow Average a punch in the nose worth $220. Single family homes took the big hit, down 13.4% to 1.08 million. Permits are still up 70% YOY from when Covid completely shut the industry down. This is the most inflationary sector of the economy right now but barely registers in the CPI numbers. Prices must go even higher for frustrated buyers which are accelerating their rate of increase. Builders are including contingency clauses that allow price rises after the sale, a first. The South has dominated in starts where the population is moving and took the biggest hit. Buy (LEN), (KBH), and (PHM) on dips.
Existing Home Sales Drop 2.7%, in April to 5.85 million units. Inventories are down 20% YOY to only an unimaginable two-month supply. There’s nothing for sale. With the strongest YOY price gains in history, there is nothing for sale. It’s all about high prices, high prices, high prices. Homes over $1 million are up an incredible 214% YOY. The 70-year migration from North to South continues, costing democrats 5 seats in the House. Millennials are entering their peak home-buying years and that $150,000 four-bedroom home in Savannah, GA doesn’t look so bad.
Bitcoin is the Most Crowded State in the World, according to a survey of investment managers. That may explain the 35% plunge in cryptocurrency since April. Is this the end of the Ponzi scheme? Technology and ESG stocks are the second and third most over-owned, which may explain their recent flaccid performance.
Why is the Gold Hedge Working this Time? The Barbarous relic is finally giving investors the insurance and the downside hedge they need, after failing to do so during the last correction in February. That’s because interest rates were spiking in the winter but aren’t now. Interest rates are the enemy of all no-yielding assets, like precious metals.
Fed Hints of Early Rate Rise, trashing both stocks and bonds. The big one could be here, a complete collapse of the US Treasury bond market. I’m already running the biggest (TLT) shorts ever. We should fall from the current $135 to $120 by yearend. Sell all (TLT) rallies.
Lumber Futures Collapse by 40%. There goes your inflation. Now if only Biden will end the Trump-era import duty on Canadian lumber. It gives a big boost to the “transitory” camp, arguing that this is just a one or two-month spike spawned by the cover recovery. Soaring lumber prices had been a key factor igniting new home prices.
Applied Materials Knocks the Cover off the Ball, reporting blowout earnings. The semiconductors equipment maker has been the best performing chip-related stock of 2021, up 72%. (AMAT) sees a structural chip shortage lasting for years. DRAMs are speeding up, while NAN is slowing down. Customers are placing orders years in advance for the first time ever. A new $7.5 billion stock buyback plan and 9% dividend increase were announced. Buy (AMAT) on the dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of pandemic, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. With interest rates still at zero, oil cheap, there will be no reason not to. The Dow Average will rise by 400% to 120,000 or more in the coming decade. The American coming out the other side of the pandemic will be far more efficient and profitable than the old. Dow 120,000 here we come!
My Mad Hedge Global Trading Dispatch profit reached 7.48% gain so far in May on the heels of a spectacular 15.67% profit in April. That leaves me 50% invested and 50% cash. We actually have a shot at reaching a double-digit performance for the seventh month in a row.
My 2021 year-to-date performance soared to 67.24%. The Dow Average is up 11.79% so far in 2021.
We got another major meltdown last week followed by an immediate recovery. I used the dip to reinitiate new positions in the (TLT), Goldman Sachs (GS), and Berkshire Hathaway (BRKB) to replace ones that expired on the Friday options expiration.
That brings my 11-year total return to 489.79%, some 2.00 times the S&P 500 (SPX) over the same period. My 11-year average annualized return now stands at an unbelievable 42.90%, easily the highest in the industry.
My trailing one-year return exploded to positively eye-popping 124.92%. I truly have to pinch myself when I see numbers like this. I bet many of you are making the biggest money of your long lives.
We need to keep an eye on the number of US Coronavirus cases at 33.1million and deaths topping 590,000, which you can find here. Some 33.1 million Americans have contracted Covid-19.
The coming week will be a weak one on the data front.
On Monday, May 24, at 8:30 AM, the Chicago Fed National Activity Index is released.
On Tuesday, May 25, at 10:00 AM, the S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index for March is announced.
On Wednesday, May 26 at 8:30 PM, MBA Mortgage Applications are revealed.
On Thursday, May 27 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are Published. We also get a second estimate for the red hot Q2 GDP.
On Friday, May 28 at 8:30 AM, the even hotter Personal Spending for April is disclosed. At 2:00 PM, we learn the Baker-Hughes Rig Count.
As for me, as this pandemic winds down, I am reminded of a previous one in which I played a role in ending.
After a 30-year effort, the World Health organization was on the verge of wiping out smallpox, a scourge that had been ravaging the human race since its beginning. I have seen Egyptian mummies at the Museum of Cairo that showed the scarring that is the telltale evidence of smallpox, which is fatal in 50% of cases.
By the early 1970s, the dread disease was almost gone but still remained in some of the most remote parts of the world. So, they offered a reward to anyone who could find live cases.
To join the American Bicentennial Mt. Everest Expedition in 1976, I took a bus to the eastern edge of Katmandu and started walking. That was the furthest roads went in those days. It was only 150 miles to basecamp and a climb of 14,000 feet.
Some 100 miles in, I was hiking through a remote village, which was a page out of the 14th century, back when families threw buckets of sewage into the street. The trail was lined with mud brick two-story homes with wood shingle roofs, with the second story overhanging the first.
As I entered the town, every child ran to their windows to wave, as visitors were so rare. Every smiling face was covered with healing but still bleeding smallpox sores. I was immune, since I received my childhood vaccination, but I kept walking.
Two months later, I returned to Katmandu and wrote to the WHO headquarters in Geneva about the location of the outbreak. A year later, I received a letter of thanks at my California address and a check for $100 telling me they had sent in a team to my valley in Nepal and vaccinated the entire population.
Some 15 years later, while on customer calls in Geneva for Morgan Stanley, I stopped by the WHO to visit a scientist I went to school with. It turned out I had become quite famous, as my smallpox cases in Nepal were the last ever discovered.
The WHO certified the world free of smallpox in 1980. The US stopped vaccinating children for smallpox in 1972, as the risks outweighed the reward.
Today, smallpox samples only exist at the CDC in Atlanta frozen in liquid nitrogen at minus 346 degrees Fahrenheit in a high-security level 5 biohazard storage facility. China and Russia probably have the same.
That’s because scientists fear that terrorists might dig up the bodies of some British sailors who were known to have died of smallpox in the 19th century and were buried on the north coast of Greenland remaining frozen ever since. If you need a new smallpox vaccine, you have to start from somewhere.
As for me, I am now part of the 34% of Americans who remain immune to the disease. I’m glad I could play my own small part in ending it.
Stay healthy.
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
On Mt. Everest, Smallpox-Free in 1976
Bitcoin
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High multiple tech stocks often overshoot on the way up and overshoot on the way down.
This is predominately driven by uncontrolled momentum as investors and traders resort to margin to borrow money and add leverage to positions and trends that seem to be working at the time.
Since the start of the year, technology has had to come to grips with a sudden rerating of valuations.
For example, a bellwether stock for the future success of tech, Tesla (TSLA) has corrected 20% year-to-date after more than 700% move up in 2020.
Reliable big-cap tech has been more steadfast in 2021 such as the likes of Apple (AAPL) who have only experienced a less than 2% year-to-date decline in shares.
The biggest winner so far of big-cap tech has to be Alphabet (GOOGL) whose shares have risen around 25% since the beginning of the year.
Even with sky-high expectations, Google is hitting it out of the ballpark and then some.
Simply meeting or doing a nudge over expectations this past earnings season has proved not enough for underlying shares to surge on the results meaning we are fully priced.
Naturally, the more speculative business has felt the worst of the carnage with SPACs down half from their peaks and “artisanal” tech down 30%-50%.
This doesn’t mean tech is over.
Hardly so – It’s just resting.
But readers and investors will need to traverse through a period of multiple contraction and consolidation as high-priced tech stocks are re-rated lower until we reach appetizing multiples.
Simply put, we got ahead of ourselves and there is only so much leverage that can be taken out to chase the rainbows and feed off the momentum.
Microsoft (MSFT) has been another stout stock that is up around 12% year-to-date and a great place to hide out during the consolidation phase.
The cause of the rerating derives specifically from upper management guiding down future revenue and profitability targets.
I have read countless earnings reports that describe a comprehensive dilemma in which the overall structure of the company couldn’t be healthier yet beating prior years’ Covid performance is impossible on a year-to-year basis.
Readers need to understand this year is still priced as a Covid year, but tech companies won’t nearly do as well because the conditions that engulfed Covid like work-from-home and the absence of a vaccine are not here anymore.
There is a health solution in the U.S. and in parts of Europe there are partial solutions and certainly, no lockdown as the Chief of the CDC signals masks are not needed for the vaccinated in public.
The tech market needs to readjust its expectations that will hand off to more of a normalized metric environment and that will happen naturally as we move closer to 2022 and into it.
On a calculation basis, comparing data from 2022 and 2021 will strip out the volatility from the 2020 and 2021 comparisons.
Remember that management uses the prior year as reference points for performance and that phenomenon is now hurting the appearance of relative outperformance.
A top executive at a fintech company had this to say, “The pandemic has accelerated a digital wave of change across almost every industry by three to five years, unleashing a profound and permanent structural transformation.”
I’ll take a 5-year digital transformation in one year if the second year is a time that is needed for earnings’ expectations to consolidate for half a year or so.
I would take that deal anytime if it was my company.
The data also suggests how breathtaking companies like Google and Microsoft are if their future guidance is immune to any expectation.
They are beating whatever consensus is in a Covid year or not.
Take a look at some of the darlings of tech in the height of pandemic like Teladoc (TDOC), and shares are off around 33% year-to-date and even went through a 40% drop from mid-February to the beginning of March.
Avoid those now!
Even if it's not related to cloud software stocks, the dearth of semiconductor chips is beginning to cause pain in every nook and cranny of the global economy catalyzing many firms to delay or even cancel production let alone roll out new models.
This adds to the global malaise of a supply chain that many managements describe as “topsy-turvy.”
Not only is the bottleneck happening as we speak, but it appears as though it could last at least 2 or more years.
When the Fed talks about “transitory” inflationary pressures, at least as it relates to tech, I am not sure what they are smoking.
There has been no concrete data in which they have offered to suggest that it will be transitory unless they have a different definition of transitory from mine.
The accumulation effect of these pressures is why the tech-heavy Taiwan stock market, FTSE TWSE Taiwan 50 Index, comprised of tech stalwarts like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (TSM) and Hon Hai Precision Industry, declined over 2% today after losing over 8% last week.
Ultimately, investors are moving to higher ground and seeking predictable profitability and raw size over elevated growth rates and loss-making EPS figures.
When the goalposts move, we must move with them and that is what has happened.
Tech investors are more conservative than last year and until the goalposts widen a bit as I expect as we move into Q3 and Q4, we need to be aware of the new rules of the game or who gets penalized for them.
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