Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 28, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(ALPHABET IS A $3,000 STOCK)
(GOOGL), (MSFT), (AMZN), (AAPL), (TSLA)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 28, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(ALPHABET IS A $3,000 STOCK)
(GOOGL), (MSFT), (AMZN), (AAPL), (TSLA)
A company that did $182 billion of annual revenue last year expanding first quarter revenue at a 34% clip year-over-year is something that is hard to contemplate; but that is how big the big have gotten, and at the top of the heap is Alphabet (GOOGL).
Expect similar type of earnings reports from Amazon (AMZN).
The 4 tech firms of Alphabet (GOOGL), Apple (AAPL), Microsoft (MSFT) and Tesla (TSLA) were in perfect strategic position going into the public health crisis, and now we find ourselves almost at the climax of it, they are validating their current position in 2021 as companies that flourished through the pandemic and now find themselves with only green pastures in front of them.
Google has said it operates in a “competitive market place” but I do not know anyone who uses an internet search service that isn’t named Google.
It’s like trying to live in China without using Wechat, Alibaba, and Baidu.
We are talking about services that perform like utilities.
Just analyze consumers’ behavior during the onslaught of the public health crisis.
Their first reaction was to delegate these important moments to Google Search.
Billions of searches every day for “COVID” and related health information took place.
At the same time, people started to job search on Google as million lost their jobs and these unemployed first reaction was to do a google search on unemployment benefits and where they could find a job.
To help them, job seekers can now use Search quickly and easily find roles that do not require a college degree and Google is working together with the top employment websites to make the service even better.
And if you thought the reach of Google stopped there, then what about when not searching for jobs or health solutions on Google search.
Well, first, food delivery searches on Google, then, conveniently, since lockdowns pervaded the world, YouTube’s video streaming had its best year.
Users continue to find all types of informational content, from educational videos to podcasts on YouTube.
In fact, according to a recent study conducted by Ipsos, 77% of respondents say they used YouTube during 2020 to learn a new skill.
YouTube Shorts, Google’s TikTok imitation service, continues to gain popularity with over 6.5 billion daily views as of March, up from 3.5 billion at the end of 2020.
The financial metrics backed up the popularity in YouTube with YouTube advertising revenues of $6 billion, up 49%, driven by exceptional performance in direct response and ongoing strength in brand advertising.
Network advertising revenues of $6.8 billion, up 30%, driven by AdMob and Ad Manager.
What if you don’t have a device to watch YouTube or search on Google Search for jobs and food delivery?
Easy answer, buy a Google device.
Other revenues were $6.5 billion, up 46%, primarily driven by growth in Play and YouTube non-advertising revenues, followed by hardware, which benefited from the addition of Fitbit revenues. Google Services operating income was $19.5 billion, up 69%, and the operating margin was 38%.
Google has you covered.
Then what about the people who have jobs and need a cloud to store their files.
Google’s Cloud segment, including GCP and Google Workspace, revenues were $4 billion for the first quarter, up 46%.
GCP's revenue growth was again meaningfully above Cloud overall. Strong growth in Google Workspace revenues was driven by growth in both seats and average revenue per seat.
Google has that covered as well and fusing their cloud operability with Google’s suite of services like Gmail has been reliable for many work from home workers.
This company has covered all their bases and they were doing this before the public health crisis.
Alphabet currently has $1.55 trillion of market cap, but this is easily a $2 trillion company on its way to $3 trillion with no headwinds in sight.
I wouldn’t even call regulation that big of risk and obviously investors keep piling into this stock because they know that even if Google gets broken up, each individual part will be worth more unpacked as a single service because they are the best of breed already.
Microsoft and Alphabet are the two companies vying for the best and most powerful in the world.
At, $1.97 trillion in market cap, Microsoft is more expensive than Google because even though they both earn over $40 billion in profits per year, Microsoft makes that on 27% less revenue than Alphabet which is why they have a higher premium.
Microsoft is more efficient than Alphabet, but again, if Alphabet is broken up, watch for efficiency metrics to skyrocket as each individual business isn’t hindered by the bureaucracy that has turned into how Google operates.
If Alphabet can inch up the margin story, they will be a $2 trillion company and $3,000 stock by the end of 2021.
“I don’t want to be liked.” – Said Founder and Former CEO of Alibaba Jack Ma
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 26, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(BUY OR SELL DOORDASH?)
(DASH), (GRUB), (UBER)
As the work from home economy de-levers, the biggest loser of this trend will be the food delivery company DoorDash (DASH).
As the stock rallied last Friday by 6% into the close, I couldn’t help but think to myself that it is a great time to short the stock.
Considering that total sales grew close to 400% last year but the stock is lower, this basically means that DASH couldn’t deliver what shareholders wanted in a historic year for most tech companies.
What makes anyone think that 2021 will be different?
Imagine what the next phase of development looks like, quite bleak.
The health crisis unlocked a tsunami of growth for many emerging and unprofitable technologies.
Software and hardware companies were clear beneficiaries of economic lockdowns that triggered a boom in the food delivery industry.
With nowhere to eat out at, the business of eating a prepared meal was effectively handed to DoorDash on a silver spoon.
Despite this powerful tailwind, the company still failed to deliver positive earnings amid additional expenditure such as marketing.
As the pandemic navigates towards a solid solution and consumers return to restaurants, DoorDash will be left holding the bag.
First, let me say, DoorDash’s operating narrative is weak.
They earn revenue by taking a percentage of restaurant sales on its platform.
A glorified pizza delivery boy at scale is what they really are.
They describe sales as marketplace gross order value or GOV which totaled $24.66 billion in 2020 — a 326% increase over 2019.
In short, it's the total amount of money that DoorDash users paid for food.
For context, this metric grew 187% in 2019 compared to 2018, but off a much lower base from $2.8 billion and now project marketplace GOV in 2021 in the range of $30 billion to $33 billion, which is a substantial deceleration in growth rate from 2020.
The bottom line is they are still losing around the same amount of money with no solution in sight.
The next steps of the global economies are to open further, with fewer people staying home and using food delivery, so the question is whether the DoorDash marketplace will grow at all this year.
Despite a record 2020 that more than quadrupled the company's revenues, it is becoming clear that DoorDash will not even be close to profitable.
It appears DoorDash's growth in costs tracked closely with growth in revenue, in dollar terms, leading to net losses that only marginally improved.
The main thesis of these gig economies is that they become incrementally profitable at scale, but DoorDash’s financials suggest it isn’t.
I would like to hear what the next way forward is, but the firm is essentially a one-trick pony in a hopeless industry.
If interests tick higher and regulation toughens, this stock will get hit hard.
There are too many tech firms in the food delivery space and consolidation will force management’s hand.
Uber Eats is the reason that DASH won’t be able to raise prices.
DoorDash holds an advantage with 55% of the US market, but both Uber Eats (at 21%) and GrubHub (GRUB) (at 16%) have made aggressive acquisitions to help them grab market share.
All of these companies often mirror age products with no differentiation.
It is a very homogenized product.
Uber Eats has the largest global footprint in the industry, with a higher overall gross order value that hit record levels in 2020, yet that company loses money like DASH.
GrubHub also delivers the same terrible unit economics that DASH does, giving investors higher revenue but marginal margin improvements and profitability.
Companies that cannot become profitable when 4X their revenue need to be overlooked and this statement could cut across all industries from energy to retail.
Imagine that Dash also couldn’t improve unit economics when gas prices cratered as well.
It appears that Dash will have most external forces working against them for the rest of the year and this is a great stock to sell rallies on.
The initial peak of $230 could well become the peak for this stock and the current share price is 1/3 lower, but I believe a fair market cap would be half the peak of $230 in 2021.
“If the Starbucks secret is a smile when you get your latte... ours is that the Web site adapts to the individual's taste.” – Said Founder and CEO of Netflix Reed Hastings
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 23, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE NEXT CAR YOU WILL BUY IS ONLINE)
(CVNA)
Selling used cars isn’t the most glamorous of jobs, but that’s why it should just be moved online, right?
There have been many attempts to get this right, but many failures.
Now, we finally have something good brewing with Carvana (CVNA) who has tried to solve this issue in the U.S. by offering consumers a reliable e-commerce platform for buying and selling used cars.
Not only that, but the latest numbers they have concocted mean that investors might even eye them as a “growth” stock.
Last year was really a historic year for the buying and selling of cars in the U.S. as prolific levels of demand still outpaces the ability to scale production for many companies.
We saw more demand than we had ever seen before, and let’s face it, the supply couldn’t catch up.
And then that was kind of overlaid with three successive waves of a pandemic, which obviously have kind of impacted the entire supply chain and not just contained to cars.
It was a difficult year and investors can almost think about it as being three separate events that led to some supply-side constraints.
The team at Carvana has done an incredible job working out all of those three different events.
And I think that's evidenced by the growth that we saw last year despite the public health limitations.
Then we turned over to 2021, and the growth in January was more than expected.
To build inventory again, and then get hit with the next wave, and starting again are lessons that Carvana is beginning to take in stride.
Now that we are headed into a more normalized world, bottlenecks will solve themselves.
Looking at Carvana’s business, the devil is in the detail.
Buying cars from customers is a business that obviously continues to do incredibly well for Carvana which grew at 96% for 2020.
I do think the most impressive statistic is in the fourth quarter last year, of the cars that were sold to customers, 65% had been bought from customers.
To put that in context, two years ago, they set out a long-term goal of 38% to 52%.
So for roughly 2/3 of their cars that were sold to customers, they bought from other customers which inherently brings down the cost of acquiring goods when management isn’t out fishing in far-flung channels for the incremental car to acquire.
They grew at 80% in January and had only half of the available inventory of the year before, which is the better than expected growth I just mentioned.
There are longer delivery times than last year proving that there are still lingering hangovers from 2020.
Annual revenue totaled $5.6 billion, an increase of 42%, and retail units sold totaled 244,111, an increase of 37%, making them the second largest used automotive retailer in the U.S.
For the fourth quarter, retail units sold totaled 72,172, an increase of 43%. The total revenue was $1.8 billion, an increase of 65%.
In 2020, Carvana opened 120 new markets, bringing a year-end total to 266. With these new market openings, they now serve 74% of the U.S. population, up from 67% at the end of 2019.
They will continue to expand in 2021 and expect to serve 78% to 80% of the U.S. population in more than 300 markets by year-end.
In 2020, they also made significant progress scaling vehicle production capacity, and this continues to be an area of focus for the business.
They added four inspection and reconditioning centers (IRC) in 2020, bringing annual production capacity at full utilization to over 600,000 units at year-end.
I expect two more IRCs to open in 2021 and eight in 2022, ending 2022 with more than 1.25 million units of annual production capacity at full utilization.
Carvana’s eyes are squarely focused on achieving a goal of selling more than two million units per year. And they will continue to maintain a healthy pipeline of future IRCs to support accelerating growth.
I expect this robust momentum to continue while also showing significantly narrowing EBITDA loss margins.
And then when you think about the supply side, Carvana has a supply chain that enables them to deliver a car to a customer's door with a branded hauler and a uniformed Carvana team member to what they hope to be 80% of the U.S. population by the end of this year.
The last mile solution is critical to personalizing a service in 2021 and as the automotive industry at large evolves over the next decade or so, we are effectively seeing the modernization of it in real time.
Highly differentiated car buying experiences are here to stay.
With the growth metrics at the macro level and the fact they did $5.6 billion in revenue last year, Carvana is poised to forage ahead on an easy pathway to $10 billion in annual revenue.
This is becoming a used car selling heavyweight that is starting to really seep into the national consciousness.
No wonder the stock is up around 300% in the last 365 days and I believe any 10-15% dip should be bought in this stock.
“Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history. Unfortunately, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.” – Said English theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 21, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(BUY OR SELL FIRST QUARTER TECH EARNINGS?)
(IBM), (MU), (SAMSUNG), (ZM), (GOOGL)
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