It seems that all you hear about these days is deflation. That is certainly what the bond market is telling us, with my screen blaring at me a miserable 1.58% yield for the ten year Treasury bond.
But there is a new definition for this economic malady that applies to we hapless consumers. In the new deflation, the value of our income falls, while the prices of things we need to buy are going through the roof. It is a particularly pernicious form of deflation, as it is burning our candles at both ends at the same time.
Take a look at the chart below, showing the cost of college tuition versus the consumer price index and home prices. This hits home particularly hard, as I have just put three kids through college, and am reduced to riffling through the sofa cushions looking for spare change or washing windshields at street corners on weekends in order to meet the bills. When I graduated from the University of California in the seventies the tuition was $3,000 a year. Today it is $16,000, and climbing at a 20% annual rate.
The saddest part of the story is that rampant wage deflation means that recent graduates have a grim choice between taking a poorly paid job, or no job at all. That leaves them woefully unable to repay the student loans they ran up to obtain their rapidly devaluing diplomas. The $1 trillion in outstanding student loans is begging to become the next subprime crisis.
And if you were planning on becoming a teacher, forget it, unless you want to move to Saudi Arabia, Russia, or South Korea. After watching tens of millions of jobs get shipped to China over the last decade, did you expect anything less? Just add this problem to the ever lengthening list of ways we are getting screwed.
Deflation Can Be a Bitch!
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Yadkin_VAlley_NC_HAB-24_sml.jpg400600DougDhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngDougD2012-06-17 23:02:022012-06-17 23:02:02The New Deflation Definition
?For the last 20 days, I feel like I have played psychologist more than I have played money manager,? said financial talk show host, Kyle Harrington.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/psychiatist-1.jpg343400DougDhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngDougD2012-06-17 23:01:412012-06-17 23:01:41June 18, 2012 - Quote of the Day
The wild whipsaw movements in the markets on Thursday reminded us once again how dependent they have become on monetary stimulus from central banks. As if we needed reminding. Almost simultaneously, officials from the US, Japan and the UK hinted at a coordinated move at this weekend?s G-20 meeting in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.
Let?s hope for the sake of global financial stability that no one eats a bad taco down there. And say ?Hello? to Miguel for me at the notorious drinking establishment, The Giggling Marlin. Just make sure he doesn?t pick your pocket when he hangs you upside down by your ankles with a block and tackle to give you a tequila shot.
The rumors were enough to cause me to cover my sole remaining short position in the S&P 500 (SPY) and bat out some additional shorts in the Japanese yen, which would go into free fall in such a scenario. If the rumors are true, they will take the (SPX) up to 1,400 and I will make a killing on my hefty long positions in (AAPL), (HPQ), (JPM), (DIS) and shorts in (FXY) and (TLT). If not, then the large cap index will revisit 1,290 one more time and I will be left looking like a dummy while posting an embellished resume on Craig?s List.
To see how closely risk assets are correlated with quantitative easing, take a look at the chart produced below by my friend, Dennis Gartman of The Gartman Letter. It graphically presents the market response to QE1, QE2, and Operation Twist, which are highlighted in green. In fact, quantitative easing has become the on/off switch of the financial markets. Hence, we get ?RISK ON?/?RISK OFF? gyrations in spades.
While on the topic of monetary policy, let?s consider the implications of a Romney win in the November presidential election. The former Massachusetts governor and son of a Michigan governor has said that he would fire Federal Reserve Governor, Ben Bernanke, on his first day in office.
Well, he actually can?t do that, although it is great fodder for the faithful on the hustings. What he can do is appoint and anti QE, pro-austerity replacement when Ben?s second four year term is up on January 31, 2014. At the top of the list of replacements are Stanford University?s John Taylor of Taylor Rule fame and sitting non-voting board member, president of the Dallas Fed, and noted hawk, Richard Fisher.
How would the financial markets react? Much of the recent buying of stocks and other risk assets has been on the assumption that the ?Bernanke Put? would kick in on any serious selloff. No Bernanke means no Bernanke put. I can already hear portfolio managers thinking ?What, you mean there is risk in these things?? and heading for the exits as quickly as possible. The resulting market crash could make 2008-2009 look like a cakewalk. Your 401k would rapidly shrink to a 201k, and your IRA would become DOA. So be careful what you wish for.
That is unless you are a reader of this letter and a subscriber to my Trade Alert Service. Such a market meltdown would be one of the great shorting opportunities of the century. But to follow the game you have to have a program.
Time for Another Shot of Monetary easing
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/2000306-Hanging_with_the_best_of_them_Cabo_San_Lucas.jpg299400DougDhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngDougD2012-06-14 23:03:552012-06-14 23:03:55Be Careful What You Wish For
?This is not 2008 or 2009. People are getting overblown with this hysteria. We are only 10% off the highs and have only given back gains. It?s like your wife may have been expecting diamond earrings and now she got a blender,? said Alan Knuckman, chief trading advisor at onestopoption.com.
00DougDhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngDougD2012-06-14 23:01:092012-06-14 23:01:09June 15, 2012 - Quote of the Day
As a potentially profitable opportunity presents itself, John will send you an alert with specific trade information as to what should be bought, when to buy it, and at what price. Read more
00Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2012-06-14 15:51:592012-06-14 15:51:59Trade Alert - (SPY) June 14, 2012
As a potentially profitable opportunity presents itself, John will send you an alert with specific trade information as to what should be bought, when to buy it, and at what price. Read more
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/slider-05-trader-alert.jpg316600Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2012-06-14 15:36:132012-06-14 15:36:13Trade Alert - (FXY) June 14, 2012
As a potentially profitable opportunity presents itself, John will send you an alert with specific trade information as to what should be bought, when to buy it, and at what price. Read more
00Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2012-06-14 15:14:472012-06-14 15:14:47Trade Alert - (DIS) June 14, 2012
I was as stunned as anyone when the yield on the ten year Treasury bond (TLT), (TBT) plummeted to 1.42% two weeks ago. Predictions that long dated government paper would reach subterranean Japanese levels, considered loony as recently as a few months ago, are now donning the mantle of respectability, and even plausibility. Where will this end? With yields at 1.25%, 1%? 0.50%?
As with any ground breaking, epoch making, even cataclysmic change in the fundamental structure in the global financial markets, I searched for the reasons why I didn?t see this coming. How could I be so wrong? What did I miss? I haven?t been this far off base since the term ?blue dress? entered the political lexicon.
Then I looked at the recent ownership of the Treasury bond market and the answer was so obvious that it practically lifted me up by the lapels of my Brioni jacket and shook me until the gold inlays fell out of my teeth. The implications for international finance are huge, and are even bigger for your own net worth.
It turns out that governments have been steadily taking over the global bond market, not just Uncle Sam, but all major countries that have been pursuing quantitative easing. As a result, private ownership of Treasury bonds has shrunk from 55% thirty years ago, to only 23% today. Foreign holders, primarily central banks, have increased their portfolios from 13% to 34% during the same period. The Federal Reserve?s ownership of the Treasury market has soared from 5% to 11% since 2012, thanks to QE1, QE2, and the twist policy.
Therein lays the problem. Governments aren?t like you and I. They are the ultimate ?dumb money?. Once they buy a bond, they don?t care what the price is. They just carry it on their books at face value. They don?t need to mark to market. When debt matures, they just roll it over into similar issues. If you or I tried this, we would go to jail, and possibly even share the same cell.
The bottom line on all of this is that governments are uneconomic, irrational, and even price insensitive buyers. If the price goes up they don?t care. They also don?t do what the rest of us do when prices spike, as they have done, and that is sell. That?s because they don?t have clients like we do. This has created an unnatural market where the demand for government paper is nearly limitless, and the supply is inadequate.
Using this analysis, the big surprise is not that ten year yields hit 1.42%, but that they took so long to get there. This also suggests that bond interest rates will stay unbelievably low far longer than anyone realizes, possibly for years more.
There is another angle to this, which the pols on Capitol Hill failed to recognize. As a result of the new Dodd-Frank financial regulation bill, many derivatives contracts will become marginable for the first time. With the aggregate amount of such contracts estimated at $700 trillion, even just a minimal 1% collateral requirement would automatically create $7 trillion in potential Treasury paper buying.
That is little less than half the current $15 trillion national debt. In fact, it was massive government mandated bond buying in Japan just like this that kept interest rates so low there for so long. I know because I have written three books on this topic.
Much of the current political debate revolves around the belief that the US government is borrowing too much money. But the markets are screaming at us that the complete opposite is true. It is not borrowing enough. There is in fact a global savings glut and bond shortage that looks to get worse before it gets better. As for the monstrous, untamable inflation that such high levels of borrowing created in the past, like the Loch Ness Monster, the Yeti, and Bigfoot, and I?ll believe it when I see it.
Look, There Goes Inflation
https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png00DougDhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngDougD2012-06-13 23:03:282012-06-13 23:03:28The Nationalization of the Bond Market
With smoke still rising from the ruins of the recent silver crash, I thought I?d touch base with a wizened and grizzled old veteran who still remembered the last time a bubble popped for the white metal. That would be Mike Robertson, who runs Robertson Wealth Management, one of the largest and most successful registered investment advisors in the country (click here for his site at www.robertsonwealthmanagement.com).
Mike is the last surviving silver broker to the Hunt Brothers, who in 1979-80 were major players in the run up in the ?poor man?s gold? from $11 to a staggering $50 an ounce in a very short time. At the peak, their aggregate position was thought to exceed 100 million ounces.
Nelson Bunker Hunt and William Herbert Hunt were the sons of the legendary HL Hunt, one of the original East Texas wildcatters, and heirs to one of the largest Texas fortunes of the day. Shortly after president Richard Nixon took the US off the gold standard in 1971, the two brothers became deeply concerned about financial viability of the United States government. To protect their assets they began accumulating silver through coins, bars, the silver refiner, Asarco, and even tea sets, and when it opened, silver contracts on the futures markets.
The brother?s interest in silver was well known for years, and prices gradually rose. But when inflation soared into double digits, a giant spotlight was thrown upon them, and the race was on. Mike was then a junior broker at the Houston office of Bache & Co., in which the Hunts held a minority stake, and handled a large part of their business. The turnover in silver contracts exploded. Mike confessed to waking up some mornings, turning on the radio to hear silver limit up, and then not bothering to go to work because knew there would be no trades.
The price of silver ran up so high that it became a political problem. Several officials at the CFTC were rumored to be getting killed on their silver shorts. Eastman Kodak (EK), whose black and white film made them one of the largest silver consumers in the country, was thought to be borrowing silver from the Treasury to stay in business.
The Carter administration took a dim view of the Hunt Brothers? activities, especially considering their funding of the ultra-conservative John Birch Society. The Feds viewed it as an attempt to undermine the US government. The proverbial sushi hit the fan.
The CFTC raised margin rates to 100%. The Hunts were accused of market manipulation and ordered to unwind their position. They were subpoenaed by Congress to testify about their motives. After a decade of litigation, Bunker received a lifetime ban from the commodities markets, a $10 million fine, and was forced into a Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
Mike saw commissions worth $14 million in today?s money go unpaid. In the end he was only left with a Rolex watch, his broker?s license, and a silver Mercedes. He still ardently believes today that the Hunts got a raw deal, and that their only crime was to be right about the long term attractiveness of silver as an inflation hedge.
Nelson made one of the great asset allocation calls of all time and was punished severely for it. There never was any intention to manipulate markets. As far as he knew, the Hunts never paid more than the $20 handle for silver, and that all of the buying that took it up to $50 was nothing more than retail froth.
Through the lens of 20/20 hindsight, Mike views the entire experience as a morality tale, a warning of what happens when you step on the toes of the wrong people.
Silver is Still a Great Inflation Hedge
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/silver1.png320319DougDhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngDougD2012-06-13 23:02:262012-06-13 23:02:26Revisiting the First Silver Bubble
?For Europe to be competitive, to reflect the seizing up of the economy, you need a Euro that is at par or lower,? said John Brynjolfson, managing director of hedge fund Armored Wolf
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