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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 8 Biweekly Strategy Webinar Q&A

Diary, Newsletter

Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the March 8 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Incline Village, CA.

Q: Do you think the US dollar will drop this year?

A: Absolutely it will drop; in fact, the drop started in October last year. We’re actually six months into a bear market for the US dollar (UUP), and bull market for the yen (FXY), the British pound (FXB), the euro (FXE), and the Australian dollar (FXA). However, the rate-cutting scenario is on vacation, and when it comes back from that vacation, then we will see very sharply dropping interest rates, soaring bond prices, and a weak dollar. That scenario is certain to happen by year-end, probably by 10 or 20% —quite a lot. If you just want to buy the basket for foreign currencies, you can sell short the Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund (UUP).

Q: Can stocks (SPY) and bonds (TLT) go up at the same time?

A: Well, they shouldn’t, and usually they don’t. But this time it’s different now because we’re all beholden to the interest rate decisions of the Fed.  All asset classes are moving together like synchronized swimmers, which means that on days when the market believes that Powell is finished raising rates, you get big bull moves in stocks, bonds, commodities, precious metals, and beanie baby collectibles. And on the bad days like yesterday, where Powell really reiterates how tough his stance is on inflation is unchanged, everything falls in unison. It’s really become a liquidity/confidence/inflation on-off type market. We have been playing that like a maestro for the last six months and have made a ton of money. I hope it continues that way. “If it’s working, don’t fix it” is my philosophy on trading, which is constantly changing.

Q: Do small caps underperform or overperform in a rising rates era?

A: They always do poorly because small caps have fewer cash reserves, more leverage, and more exposure to interest rates, as opposed to large caps which, in the tech area, don’t borrow at all. They’re actually net creditors to the system so they make more money when interest rates go up. I imagine the interest income at Apple this year has to be absolutely gigantic. That said, small caps always lead recoveries because of their excess leverage, so that's why people are piling into small caps on dips right now. Going from terrible to just bad often generates the best stock returns.

Q: How long will “steering wheel falling off” news tank Tesla?

A: Well, it was worth a $6 dollar drop today in an otherwise weak market. First of all, if there are any actual problems with Tesla, they fix them immediately for free, and most of the fixes can be done with a software upgrade which they do at midnight the day of the recall. Second, a lot of these stories about Tesla problems are false, planted there by the oil industry, trying to head off their own demise. Third, when you go from making several thousand to several million cars a year, scaling up to mass production always uncovers some sort of manufacturing flaws. Tesla can fix them faster than anyone else. I remember when the first Model S came out 13 years ago, we had a hot day and all the sealants on the windows melted. They said they didn’t know because it doesn’t get that hot in Fremont California where they build the cars. They sent out a truck the next day and installed all new sealants on our windows. So that is part of living with Tesla, which seems bent on taking over the world. And I’m working on a major update on Tesla report. I listened to the whole 3.5-hour investors day, and I'll get that out when I get all the snow shoveled. Full disclosure: Elon Musk personally gave me a free $12,800 Tesla Powerwall three years ago. It’s the red one.

Q: I just bought the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG) 14/15 2025 LEAP for $0.20 with UNG down 3%.

A: I’m going to share that LEAPS with all the Global Trading Dispatch members tomorrow. So far, only the Mad Hedge Concierge members have seen it. We’ll go into great detail in tomorrow’s letter about why you want to buy natural gas here and how you want to play it. 

Q: It seems the Fed won’t be happy unless there’s a recession; am I reading this wrong?

A: I think Powell is striving for perfection—killing off inflation and lowering interest rates without a recession. I actually am hoping for a recession myself, even if it’s just for one quarter because that greatly increases market volatility and makes my bond long look like a stroke of genius. And let’s see if he can pull it off. He’s coming facing so many unprecedented challenges to the economy, like the pandemic, the end of liquidity, and the extreme worker shortage. It’ll be really interesting to see what happens. Multiple PhD theses in economics begging to be addressed in there.

Q: Will artificial intelligence cause another bubble?

A: Absolutely, yes. And if you’ve been in the market long enough, you become a bubble collector like me. Just off the top of my head, 3D printing, cold fusion, bitcoin, portfolio insurance, Nifty 50, eyeballs,—if I spent more time, I could come up with an endless list. And this is how Wall Street makes their money—they create bubbles by manufacturing compelling, irresistible stories that can be sold to the masses. Some of these like cold fusion, I know immediately won’t work for 20 years because of my physics background, and definitely not now. Some of these other ones are just flashes in the pan and never work. You just get used to an endless series of bubbles. AI is new only if you haven’t been watching. The share prices of Google, Amazon, Apple, have already had gigantic moves in the last 20 years, largely because of their use of artificial intelligence. So those are your plays—those and (NVDA), which provides the essential chips for artificial intelligence, and we’re active in all of these, both on the long and short side.

Q: Is climate change a hoax or a bubble?

A: If you think it’s a hoax, will you please come over to Incline Village and get the 12 feet of snow off my damn roof before the house collapses. I already can’t close any doors in the house because the weight of the snow is buckling the house and bending the door frames. If you finish the roof, then you can get to work on my deck which also has about 8 ft of snow and is at risk of collapsing, like many in town already have. This has never happened before. The climate has changed.

Q: How come there’s never mention of demographic shift in other parts of the world when there is in the US?

A: The US is the only country in the world where you can earn enough money to retire early. If you live on the coasts, you can sell your house for cash, move inland and never work again, no matter your age. There is no other country where you can do that. Maybe there will be in the future, but definitely not right now. People who complain about how awful the economy is here forget that this is the best economy in the world and has been so for a very long time. I go with the Warren Buffet outlook on this, which is “Never bet against America.”

Q: How about an Entry point for Freeport McMoRan (FCX)?

A: It’s lower. You don’t want to touch it while the entire commodity sector is selling off in fears of higher interest rates in a recession. Once that’s over it goes to $100.

Q: What is the best way to play Natural Gas?

A: I’ll send an extended report tomorrow, but the short answer is United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG) and ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas (BOIL), which is a 2x long day trading NatGas ETF.

Q: Are we entering LEAPS territory for Rivian (RIVN)?

A: Yes, just wait for the current selloff to end and then go to the longest possible expiration. This thing will have a multiple move 2x, 3x, or a 10x out the other side of any recession. The CEO is brilliant and people love the cars.

Q: What happens to housing prices when interest rates on mortgages are at 7%?

A: Well, they should go down 10-20%. What they’re actually doing is going sideways, and they’re still going up in the cheaper neighborhoods because of the structural shortage of 10 million houses in the US. The all-cash buyers are still out there buying. There is tremendous inventory shortage in the housing market now; every broker I know got cleaned out of all their inventory in January when we had a brief 100 basis point dip in rates back then, which has since gone away. I think we go sideways in housing until the end of the year, and then big interest rate cuts will be obvious by then, and the market takes off and we have another 10-year bubble. If you think housing is expensive now, go visit Sydney Australia or Shanghai, China and you’ll see how expensive housing can really get.

Q: How how high would Fed funds have to get to cause a real recession?

A: My guess is 6%. We might actually get there in the second quarter. That might trigger enough of a recession to start unemployment rising just enough to let them cut interest rates. My attitude is: rip the Band-Aid off, raise by 75 basis points on March, and get it over with. But Jay Powell is a very gradualist type of guy, even though he’s brought the sharpest interest rate rise in history.

Q: Should I chase Apple (AAPL) here at $150 a share?

A: In this kind of market, you never chase anything. Only buy Apple at $150 if you think happy days are here again and you think we’re going up forever. To me on the chart it looks like we’re double topping and may actually get a lower low, which you then buy. You may even want to do a LEAPS on Apple if we get down into the $130s or $120s again.

Q: Isn’t it hard for the economy to really tank when seniors and savers are now generating income again for their retirement, giving them more income to spend?

A: Well not only that but workers have had 10-20% pay increases also, and they have more money to spend. It’s really hard to see a severe recession in any kind of scenario, barring another pandemic, and that’s why we’re saying buy the dips—we are in fact in a new bull market that started in October. When you get these market reversals, you often don’t get confirmation on the charts for up to a year, and we’re in one of those periods now. That's why there are still a lot of non-believers in the bull scenario and no confidence.

Q: Would you buy Tesla LEAPS?

A: Yes, under $150 on Tesla shares. And, given its record of volatility, we may actually get there, because this is a $1,000 stock easily in 5 years. I'll send you a report giving you all the details of why. Detroit is basically screwed, someday it’ll just be reduced to building Teslas under license from Tesla and painting them different colors and giving them different names or something like that.

Q: What’s a buy-on-dip?

A: Sorry, but no easy answer here. It’s unique to every stock depending on the historic volatility and ranges of the stock. It’s going to be 1% for a stock, it can be 10% for an option, it could be 20% for a stock like Tesla. It’s vague but it really is unique to every single stock. A good rule of thumb is that after you execute a trade and then throw up on your shoes you’ve just done a great trade.

Q: I see from your pictures that you lost weight? How do you do it?

A: I got COVID last May. I lost 20 pounds in two weeks because I couldn’t eat while I was sleeping 20 hours a day. I just woke up long enough to send out trade alerts. All of a sudden, a 40-year collection of expensive designer pants fit. My kids now call me Captain Fancy Pants. When I go through airport security now and take my belt off they fall down so I’m always careful to wear my best underwear, the ones with the dollar sing all over them.

Q: What’s the best way to play obesity drugs?

A: Unfortunately, There is no pure play on obesity drugs. It will be a $150 billion market that will grow very quickly. I will talk about it at length next week in the summit at the Biotech & Health Care webinar, which you’ll get registration links for tomorrow. Weight loss drugs are small pieces of very large drug companies, so the effect gets diluted by everything else they’re doing. The purest play may be Weight Watchers (WW). If you just need to go to Weight Watchers just to get a shot, that could be really good for them. The stock just doubled in one day on this.

Q: Commodity-based foreign stocks are the best bet on inflation protection; should I get involved?

A: Yes, use the current selloff to get into the whole commodity space (except for maybe food) because not only are they a commodity play, they’re a weak dollar play and that way you get a combined double leverage effect on prices, which I've seen happen many times in my life. So yes, look at foreign-type commodity stocks, and of course, the biggest one out there is Broken Hill Proprietary (BHP), which I always watch very closely. It’s the largest stock in Australia owned by virtually everybody in Australia who has any money, with great volatility, and which has recently just had a selloff.

To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, click on GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH, or TECHNOLOGY LETTER, then WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.

Good Luck and Stay Healthy,

John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader

 

2015 in Ouarzazate Morocco

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/john-thomas-morocco.png 620 630 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-10 09:02:522023-03-10 10:26:57March 8 Biweekly Strategy Webinar Q&A
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 10, 2023 - Quote of the Day

Diary, Newsletter, Quote of the Day

“Warren and I hated railroad stocks for decades, but the world changed and finally the country had four huge railroads of vital importance to the American economy. We were slow to recognize the change, but better late than never,” said Warren Buffet partner, the 99-year-old Charlie Munger.

 

https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/railroad.jpg 147 126 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-10 09:00:212023-03-10 10:27:09March 10, 2023 - Quote of the Day
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 9, 2023

Diary, Newsletter, Summary

Global Market Comments
March 9, 2023
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:

(THE MAD HEDGE TRADERS & INVESTORS SUMMIT IS ON MARCH 14-16)
(Trade Alert - (UNG) – BUY LEAPS)

 

CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-09 09:06:142023-03-09 09:13:16March 9, 2023
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

Trade Alert - (UNG) - BUY LEAPS

Diary, Newsletter

BUY the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG) January 2025 $14-$15 deep out-of-the-money vertical Bull Call debit spread LEAPS at $0.25 or best

Opening Trade

3-9-2023

expiration date: January 17, 2025

Number of Contracts = 1 contract

Natural gas has just given up half of its recent gain today and is now down 14%. Forecasts of mild spring weather and falling demand are the reasons. So, I am diving back in.

Natural gas at one point fell some 80% since it peaked in June of 2022. It is now down so much that you have to buy it even if you hate it.

The much-predicted nuclear winter in Europe never showed. Instead, the continent enjoyed one of the warmest winters on record, with some ski resorts completely devoid of snow. To save Europe’s bacon, the US government ordered the diversion of dozens of natural gas carriers from China to Europe. The Middle East also ramped up its gas exports.

Now, we have recession fears. Storage in both Europe and the US is near all-time highs.

What happens next is that Covid burns out in China, allowing the economy to recover and sending the demand for natural gas through the roof. The Freeport McMoRan’s export facility in Quintana, TX that blew up a few months ago is coming back on stream.

That screeching sound you hear is natural gas wells being shut down, which happens every time we approach the $2.00 price in gas. That is sowing the seeds of the next shortage. That sets up an easy double for gas from here. While gas may not yet have hit its final bottom, it is close enough to do a trade here.

While the chance of winning a real lottery is something like a million to one, this one is more like 10:1 in your favor. And the payoff is 300% in little less than two years. That is the probability that (UNG) shares will rise over the next 23 months.

I have been through a half dozen energy cycles in my lifetime, and I can see another one starting up.

I am therefore buying the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG) January 2025 $14-$15 deep out-of-the-money vertical Bull Call debit spread LEAPS at $0.25 or best.

Don’t pay more than $0.50 or you’ll be chasing on a risk/reward basis.

I think all carbon energy sources eventually go to zero over the next 20 years as they are replaced by alternatives, but we will have several doubles in price on the way there. This is one of those doubles.

But don’t ask me. I only drilled for natural gas in Texas and Colorado for five years in the late 1990s using a revolutionary new technology called “fracking.” I moved on after making a fortune, buying gas for $2 and selling it on for $6 or $7.

To learn more about the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG),  please click here.

Please note that these options are illiquid, and it may take some work to get in or out. Executing these trades is more an art than a science.

Let’s say the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG) January 2025 $14-$15 deep out-of-the-money vertical Bull Call debit spread LEAPS are showing a bid/offer spread of $0.10-$0.90, which is typical.

Enter an order for one contract at $0.10, another for $0.20, another for $0.30, and so on. Eventually, you will enter a price that gets filled immediately. That is the real price. Then enter an order for your full position at that real price.

A lot of people ask me about the appropriate size. Remember, if the (UNG) does NOT rise by 85.9% in 23 months, the value of your investment goes to zero.

If by chance (UNG) rises quickly, which it might, you don’t have to wait the full two years. You can take profits at any time.

The way to play this is to buy LEAPS in ten different companies. If one out of ten increases ten times, you break even. If two of ten work, you double your money, and if only three of ten work you triple your money.

You never should have a position that is so big that you can’t sleep at night, or worse, need to call John Thomas asking if you should sell at a market bottom.

Keep in mind that (UNG) has a substantial “contango” of 35% to overcome. That means the futures one year out are selling at a 35% discount. So, gas has to rise by 35% in a year for you just to break even. The contango covers gas storage charges and the cost of carry for borrowed money.

Notice that the day-to-day volatility of LEAPS prices is miniscule since the time value is so great. This means that the day-to-day moves in your P&L will be small. It also means you can buy your position over the course of a month just entering new orders every day. I know this can be tedious but getting screwed by overpaying for a position is even more tedious.

Look at the math below and you will see that an 85.9% rise in (UNG) shares to $15 will generate a 300% profit with this position, such is the wonder of LEAPS. That gives you an implied leverage of 3.5:1 across the $14-$15 space.

I have done the math here for a single contract. You can adjust your size accordingly.

If you want to get much more aggressive on the natural gas trade, you can buy the ProShares Ultra Natural Gas ETF (BOIL), a 2X long leveraged ETF. Keep in mind that 2X ETFs have much higher costs, wider dealing spreads, and greater tracking error. This is really designed for short-term or even day trading. (BOIL) is down a staggering 97% from its June high.

Only use a limit order. DO NOT USE MARKET ORDERS UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES. Just enter a limit order and work it.

This is a bet that the (UNG) will not fall below $15  by the January 17, 2025 options expiration in 23 months.

Here are the specific trades you need to execute this position:

Buy 1 January 2025 (UNG) $14 call at………….………$2.60

Sell short 1 January 2025 (UNG) $15 call at….………$2.35

Net Cost:………………………….………..………….....….....$0.25

Potential Profit: $1.00 - $0.25 = $0.75

(1 X 100 X $0.75) = $75, or 300% in 23 months

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To see how to enter this trade in your online platform, please look at the order ticket below, which I pulled off of Interactive Brokers.

If you are uncertain on how to execute an options spread, please watch my training video on “How to Execute a Vertical Bull Call Debit Spread” by clicking here.

The best execution can be had by placing your bid for the entire spread in the middle market and waiting for the market to come to you. The difference between the bid and the offer on these deep in-the-money spread trades can be enormous.

Don’t execute the legs individually or you will end up losing much of your profit. Spread pricing can be very volatile on expiration months farther out.

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-09 09:02:542023-03-09 09:12:06Trade Alert - (UNG) - BUY LEAPS
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 9, 2023 - Quote of the Day

Diary, Newsletter, Quote of the Day

“Bull markets do best when you’ve got a wall of worries, what I’m worrying about is nobody is worried anymore,” said super bull Ed Yardeni.

 

https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/record-high.png 206 341 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-09 09:00:032023-03-09 09:13:57March 9, 2023 - Quote of the Day
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 8, 2023

Diary, Newsletter, Summary

Global Market Comments
March 8, 2023
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:

(INVESTING IN A STATE SPONSOR OF TERRORISM),
(AFK), (GAF), (EZA)

 

CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.

https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png 0 0 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-08 08:04:392023-03-08 08:53:28March 8, 2023
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

Investing in a State Sponsor of Terrorism

Diary, Newsletter

With the US dollar about to peak out and resume a decade-long plunge, it’s time to think outside the box.

How about a country whose leaders have stolen $400 billion in the last decade and have seen 300 foreign workers kidnapped?

Another country lost four wars in the last 40 years.

Still interested?

How about a country that suffers one of the world’s highest AIDs rates, endures regular insurrections where all of the Westerners get massacred and racked up 5 million dead in a continuous civil war?

Then, Africa is the place for you, the world’s largest source of gold, diamonds, chocolate, and cobalt! The countries above are Libya, Nigeria, Egypt, and the Congo.

Below the radar of the investment community since the colonial days, the Dark Continent has recently been attracting the attention of large hedge funds and private equity firms.

Goldman Sachs has set up Emerging Capital Partners, which has already invested billions there. China sees the writing on the wall and has launched a latter-day colonization effort, taking a 20% equity stake in South Africa’s Standard Bank, the largest on the continent. There are now thought to be over one million Chinese agricultural workers in Africa.

The angle here is that all of the terrible headlines above are in the price, that prices are very low, and the perceived risk is much greater than actual risk.

Price earnings multiples are low single digits, cash flows are huge, and returns of capital within two years are not unheard of. These numbers remind me of those found in Japan during the fifties, right after it lost WWII.

The reality is that Africa’s 900 million have unlimited demand for almost everything, and there is scant supply, with many firms enjoying local monopolies. The big plays are your classic early emerging market targets, like banking, telecommunications, electric power, and other infrastructure.

For example, in the last decade, the number of telephones has soared from 350,000 to 10 million. It’s like the early days of investing in China in the seventies when the adventurous only played when they could double their money in two years because the risks were so high.

This is definitely not for day traders. If you are willing to give up a lot of short term liquidity for a high long term return, then look at the Market Vectors Africa Index ETF (AFK), which has 29% of its holdings in South Africa and 20% in Nigeria. There is also the SPDR S&P Emerging Middle East & Africa ETF (GAF). For more of a rifle shot, entertain the iShares MSCI South Africa Index Fund (EZA). Don’t rush out and buy these today. Instead, wait for emerging markets to come back in vogue. I will send you a trade alert when this is going to happen.

 

 

 

Meet Your New Partner

https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/African.jpg 322 512 Mad Hedge Fund Trader https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png Mad Hedge Fund Trader2023-03-08 08:02:352023-03-08 08:53:48Investing in a State Sponsor of Terrorism
Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 7, 2023

Diary, Newsletter, Summary

Global Market Comments
March 7, 2023
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:

(A NOTE ON ASSIGNED OPTIONS OR OPTIONS CALLED AWAY),
(TLT), (TSLA)

 

CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

A Note on Assigned Options, or Options Called Away

Diary, Newsletter

Since we have a hefty 50% weighting in long bond options, it’s time to review how to handle options called away.

The higher the yield on a security, the greater the call away risk. With ten-year US Treasury yields now at 4.00%, the call away risk is heightened.

Let’s say you call away an option the day before the ETF goes ex-dividend. That enables you to collect an entire quarter’s 88 basis point payout in a day. A measly 88 basis points may not be much for you, but it is a lot for a highly leveraged hedge fund.

That places the March expirations at greatest risk of a call away when dividends are paid out. While our longest expiration is currently February 17, it’s still best to become fluent in the call away process now.

In the run-up to every options expiration, which is the third Friday of every month, there is a possibility that any short options positions you have may get assigned or called away.

The first notice you may get of options called away is a shocking out-of-the-blue margin call of $1 million or more.

If that happens, there is only one thing to do: fall down on your knees and thank your lucky stars. You have just made the maximum possible profit for your position instantly.

Most of you have short option positions, although you may not realize it. For when you buy an in-the-money vertical option spread, it contains two elements: a long option and a short option.

The short options, which are owned by somebody else, can get “assigned,” or “called away” at any time, as it is owned by a third party, the one you initially sold the put option to when you initiated the position.

You have to be careful here because the inexperienced can blow their newfound windfall if they take the wrong action, so here’s how to handle it correctly. I’ll use a previous trade as an example.

Let’s say you get an email from your broker telling you that your call options have been assigned away. I’ll use the example of the Microsoft (MSFT) December 2019 $134-$137 in-the-money vertical BULL CALL spread.

For what the broker had done in effect is allow you to get out of your call spread position at the maximum profit point 8 days before the December 20 expiration date. In other words, what you bought for $4.50 last week is now $5.00!

All have to do is call your broker and instruct them to exercise your long position in your (MSFT) December $134 calls to close out your short position in the (MSFT) December $137 calls.

This is a perfectly hedged position, with both options having the same expiration date, the same amount of contracts in the same stock, so there is no risk. The name, number of shares, and number of contracts are all identical, so you have no exposure at all.

Calls are a right to buy shares at a fixed price before a fixed date, and one option contract is exercisable into 100 shares.

To say it another way, you bought the (MSFT) at $134 and sold it at $137, paid $2.60 for the right to do so, so your profit is 40 cents, or ($0.40 X 100 shares X 38 contracts) = $1,520. Not bad for an 18-day limited risk play.

Sounds like a good trade to me.

Weird stuff like this happens in the run-up to options expirations like we have coming.

A call owner may need to buy a long (MSFT) position after the stock market close, and exercising his long December $134 call is the only way to execute it.

Adequate shares may not be available in the market, or maybe a limit order didn’t get done by the market close.

There are also thousands of algorithms out there which may arrive at some twisted logic that the puts need to be exercised.

Many require a rebalancing of hedges at the close every day which can be achieved through option exercises.

And yes, options even get exercised by accident. There are still a few humans left in this market to blow it by writing shoddy algorithms.

And here’s another possible outcome in this process.

Your broker will call you to notify you of an option called away, and then give you the wrong advice on what to do about it. They’ll tell you to take delivery of your long stock and then post additional margin to cover the risk.

Either that or you can just sell your shares on the following Monday and take on a ton of risk over the weekend. This generates a boatload of commission for the brokers but impoverishes you.

There may not even be an evil motive behind the bad advice. Brokers are not investing a lot in training staff these days because as soon as someone learns something useful, they take a job elsewhere for more money. It doesn’t pay. In fact, I think I’m the last one they really did train.

Avarice could have been an explanation here but I think stupidity and poor training and low wages are much more likely.

Brokers have so many legal ways to steal money that they don’t need to resort to the illegal kind.

This exercise process is now fully automated at most brokers but it never hurts to follow up with a phone call if you get an exercise notice. Mistakes do happen.

Some may also send you a link to a video of what to do about all this.

If any of you are the slightest bit worried or confused by all of this, come out of your position RIGHT NOW at a small profit! You should never be worried or confused about any position tying up YOUR money.

Professionals do these things all day long and exercises become second nature, just another cost of doing business.

If you do this long enough, eventually you get hit. I bet you don’t.

 

Calling All Options!

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 6, 2023

Diary, Newsletter, Summary

Global Market Comments
March 6, 2023
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:

(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or A WEEK WITH JOHN THOMAS)
(SPY), (TLT), (TSLA), (NVDA), (WEAT)

 

CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.

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