Mad Hedge Technology Letter
August 3, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(LOSING ITS MOJO)
(NFLX), (AMZN)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
August 3, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(LOSING ITS MOJO)
(NFLX), (AMZN)
The reversion to the mean crowd who like to do no research and just buy certain shares when they go down anticipating a quick rebound needs to avoid former streaming darling Netflix (NFLX).
The company has gone from bad to worse and like your black sheep little brother who loves to play the victim, avoid at all costs!
NFLX has parlayed deteriorating content with an even worse future game plan that screams subscriber bleeding.
The headwinds are adding up to something that will be insurmountable quite soon and I don’t believe that has been accurately reflected in the stock price yet.
Let’s take the running of their clean brand.
They are damaging the brand by integrating it with a lower-cost, ad-supported tier in early 2023. This comes on the heels of Netflix tapping Microsoft to be its partner on the ad-supported offering.
For many years, NFLX was adamant they would never go this route only to do an about-face.
Already losing subscribers, inserting ads to only muddy the content further won’t move the needle in terms of improving the quickly eroding content quality.
Like on a sinking ship, they are trying to chug as many whiskey bottles as possible before the ship goes underwater.
Netflix had warned investors last quarter that it expected to shed around 2 million subscribers but only lost around 970,000 during the three-month period ending June 30.
This artsy game of claiming a pyrrhic victory because the subscriber loss was only around a million and not 2 is insane.
A million subscribers lost is detrimental to any subscriber-based company in any sphere of business.
And remember, NFLX is supposed to be the preeminent growth company, yes, the one that is losing 1 million subscribers every 3 months.
Let’s rate the business model today.
Will the median consumer bite at a monthly NFLX subscription?
In the current market environment, which is characterized by inflation, consumers alter spending. In concrete terms, this means that consumers are concentrating on fewer streaming services.
Also, an NFLX content archive that is shrinkflating doesn’t help and I am not talking in terms of volume.
They no longer have access to the hit shows of old like Friends or Seinfeld that many Millennial viewers love to watch because other streaming platforms have recalled that content.
Times are lean to the bone for NFLX these days.
What we have today is a streaming service that can’t make in-house blockbusters apart from Stranger Things and after that, the kitchen is barren.
Weirdly enough, NFLX executives have turned to anime as if it’s a broad solution to the content woes.
I’ll give you a hint - it’s not.
Stealing content ideas from their 14-year-old daughter won’t hack it in this climate.
Even worse, they are taking classic anime titles from Japan and Americanizing them.
This type of Frankenstein anime is hard to watch.
The conclusion of Stranger Things Season 4 is peak NFLX for 2022 as pitiful as that sounds.
The search for content has really gone into full drive with Amazon (AMZN) picking up France Ligue 1 soccer league rights for $250 million per year on a 3-year contract.
Things have moved on a lot in the content world with American tech companies scouring the world for quality content while NFLX has been stuck in neutral.
The stock has gone from $700 to $200, and the poor executive decisions today mixed with inferior content means that they will underperform any tech rally that is manufactured to end the year.
Global Market Comments
August 2, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(AN INSIDER’S GUIDE TO THE NEXT DECADE OF TECH INVESTMENT),
(AMZN), (AAPL), (NFLX), (AMD), (INTC), (TSLA), (GOOG), (META)
Last weekend, I had dinner with one of the oldest and best-performing technology managers in Silicon Valley. We met at a small out-of-the-way restaurant in Oakland near Jack London Square so no one would recognize us. It was blessed with a very wide sidewalk out front and plenty of patio tables.
The service was poor and the food indifferent, as are most dining experiences these days. I ordered via a QR code menu and paid with a touchless Square swipe.
I wanted to glean from my friend the names of the best tech stocks to own for the long term right now, the kind you can pick up and forget about for a decade or more, a “lose behind the radiator” portfolio.
To get this information, I had to promise the utmost confidentiality. If I mentioned his name, you would say “oh my gosh!”
Amazon (AMZN) is now his largest holding, the current leader in cloud computing. Only 5% of the world’s workload is on the cloud presently so we are still in the early innings of a hyper-growth phase there.
By the time you price in all the transportation, labor, and warehousing costs, Amazon breaks even with its online retail business at best. The mistake people make is only focusing on this lowest of margin businesses.
It’s everything else that’s so interesting. While its profitability is quite low compared to the other FANG stocks, Amazon has the best growth outlook. For a start, third-party products hosted on the Amazon site, most of what Amazon sells, offer hefty 30% margins.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) has grown from a money loser to a huge earner in just four years. It’s a productivity improvement machine for the world’s cloud infrastructure where they pass all cost increases on to the customer who, once in, buy more services.
Apple (AAPL) is his second holding. The company is in transition now justifying a massive increase in earnings multiples, from 9X to 25X. The iPhone has become an indispensable device for people around the world, and it is the services sold through the phone that are key.
The iPhone is really not a communications device but a selling device, be it for apps, storage, music, or third-party services. The cream on top is that Apple is at the very beginning of an enormous replacement cycle for its installed base of over one billion phones. Moving from upfront sales to a lifetime subscription model will also give it a boost.
Half of these are more than four years old, and positively geriatric in the tech world. More than half of these are outside the US. 5G has added a turbocharger.
Netflix (NFLX) is another favorite. The world is moving to “over the top” content delivery and Netflix is already spending twice as much on content as any other company in this area. This is why the company won an amazing 44 Emmys last year. This will become a much more profitable company as it grows its subscriber base and amortizes its content costs. Their cash flow is growing by leaps and bounds, which they can use to buy back stock or pay a dividend.
Generally speaking, there is no doubt that the pandemic has pulled forward some future technology demand with the stay-at-home trend. But these companies have delivered normal growth in a hard world.
5G has enabled better Internet coverage for everyone and increased the competitiveness of the telecom companies. Factory automation has been another big area for 5G, as it is reliable and secure, and can be integrated with artificial intelligence.
Transportation will benefit greatly. Connected self-driving cars will be a big deal, improving safety and the quality of life.
My friend is not as worried about government-threatened break-ups as regulation. There will be more restraints on what these companies can do going forward. Europe, which has no big tech companies of its own, views big American tech companies simply as a source of revenue through fines. Driving companies out of business through cutthroat competition is simply not something Europeans believe in.
Google (GOOG) is probably more subject to antitrust proceedings both in Europe and the US. The founders have both retired to pursue philanthropic activities, so you no longer have the old passion (“don’t be evil”).
Both Google and Meta (META) control 70% of the advertising market between them, which is inherently a slow-growing market, expanding at 5% a year at best. (META)’s growth has slowed dramatically, while it has reversed at (GOOG).
He is a big fan of (AMD), one of his biggest positions, which is undervalued relative to the other chip companies. They out-executed Intel (INTC) over the last five years and should pass it over the next five years.
He has raised value tech stocks from 15% to 30% of his portfolio. Apple used to be one of these. Semiconductor companies today also fall into this category. Samsung with 40% margins in its memory business is a good example. Selling for 10X earnings is ridiculously cheap. It is just a matter of time before semiconductors get rerated too.
He was an early owner of Tesla (TSLA) back in the nail-biting days when it was constantly running out of cash. Now they have the opposite problem, using their easy access to cash through new share issues as a weapon to fight off the other EV startups. Tesla is doing to Detroit what Apple did to the cell phone companies, redefining the car.
Its stock is overvalued now but will become much more profitable than people realize. They also are starting to extract services revenues from their cars, like Apple has. Tesla will grow revenues by 30%-50% a year for the next two or three years. They should sell several millions of the new small SUV Model Y. Most other companies bringing EVs will fall on their faces.
EVs are a big factor in climate change, even in China, the world’s biggest polluter. In Europe, they are legislating gasoline cars out of existence. If you can make money building cars in Fremont, CA, you can make a fortune building them in China.
Tech valuations are high, there is no doubt about it. But interest rates are much lower by comparison. The Fed is forcing people to buy stocks, enabling these companies to evolve even faster.
Tech stocks have a lot more things going for them than against them. The customers keep coming back for more.
Needless to say, the above stocks should make up your short list for LEAPS to buy at the coming market bottom.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
June 1, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(FACETIME ON COMPUTER NOT WHAT IT ONCE WAS)
(XOM), (NFLX), (ZM)
Data may be the new oil, but oil is still oil, and the price per barrel of crude oil as we speak is $118.
The high price of energy, amongst other controversial forces, has been the genesis of great pain for tech stocks in 2022 and it was only just 18 months ago Zoom (ZM) had a bigger market cap than Exxon Mobil (XOM).
Fast forward to today, Exxon Mobil is 10x bigger than Zoom.
This is just a sign of the times.
That was then and this is now, and past pricing won't dictate future price and markets can remain irrational much longer than you can stay solvent, but this oil pricing will remain fluid for the foreseeable future.
The cure for higher prices is often said to be higher prices to the further detriment of tech shares.
As we step back for a second and analyze this new world order with new rules, the ‘Facetime on computer’ company ZM SHOULD be worth less than a global oil giant powering civilization.
10 to 1 seems like a mockery of the situation in which the ratio should probably be more like 1000x to 1.
The current price is a reflection of the “good times” in the energy space and tech has by and large been sent to the graveyard.
Concerns that the Fed's rate hikes may induce a recession are keeping investors guessing about the outlook for the economy as rising food and energy costs squeeze consumers, and volatility has picked up.
Therefore, how do we predict the short-term future?
It will clearly be defined by dramatic and volatile stock swings in each direction of the pendulum.
Tech markets, and by default, global markets, since tech is the driving force of the US markets will still indulge in fear of missing out (FOMO) portfolio managers that got whacked the first 6 months of the year, only to try to play catch up to achieve performance targets.
Don’t tell me these people don’t exist, they’ve just been licking their wounds in a more than brutal market setup.
This bear market rally is taking place on the heels of US President Joe Biden using a rare meeting with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell to literally paint Powell as the scapegoat.
These meetings usually take place before a selloff because more often than not, people in certain places know horrible inflation numbers are coming down the pipeline hence the scapegoat meeting.
Even if inflation stays stubbornly high, but comes down to 6%, it will still hurt the American consumer which many economists have referred to as the last peg holding up the US stock market and economy.
The momentum we are seeing in this bear market rally won’t be able to hold much longer as American consumers are priced out of housing and credit card delinquency inches up.
Tech earnings won’t be what saves us either as the prospect of downward revisions to earnings estimates is the latest headwind to face stock investors.
We must rejoice around this Nasdaq bear market rally that has seen tech come back to life.
The dominant ecommerce company Amazon has seen a 15% resurgence and left-wing biased streaming company Netflix (NFLX) has recovered 15% from their lows too.
But we need to remember that since February 2022, this is a new world with a new set of rules.
Oil is more important than seeing your coworkers on a video chat, yet the inverse was true before February.
In this new world, tech and its share prices simply don’t stack up like they used to compared to other asset classes.
That being said, tech won’t go up in a straight line from this bear market rally, and that’s certainly better than the kamikaze-esque price action we saw the first half of the year.
The Mad Hedge Technology Letter will pick our spots, but I am not convinced in going completely bullish or 100% bearish at this point in the deleveraging cycle.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
May 16, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(INSANITY AT CALPERS)
(GME), (AMC), (NFLX)
Pension funds are famous for being slow rollers, usually taking the safest of safest routes to preserve capital and slowly grow asset portfolios.
The people they serve, the pensioner, should be a microcosm of what the fund is about.
This would make sense since the capital in the first place comes from employees and is meant to fund these workers after retirement.
Many people don’t know that modern pension funds serve a dual mandate of, not only doling out monthly stipends to old people, but playing the role of trader on the active markets.
American states and sovereign countries usually have massive pension funds which can move markets.
The board usually hires qualified and credentialed management to oversee funds...or do they?
So one might ask, what on earth is going on with the largest pension fund in America, representing the state of California CALPERS?
CALPERS increased its meme stock and movie theatre company AMC (AMC) stake this first quarter again.
Last year the institution loaded up on AMC and GameStop (GME).
During this time, the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CALPERS) had sold an 11% stake in Palantir (PLTR).
CALPERS is betting the ranch on meme stocks, and that is scary news.
It obviously means that the bottom is not in since there is more dumb money flooding into the system.
Once we flush out the weak hands then it will signify rock bottom, but as long as we have CALPERS buying up meme stocks then it’s hard not to be bearish.
Even more baffling was the decision to sell an extreme amount of Netflix (NFLX) after colossal losses.
Netflix stock is down almost 69% this year-to-date and it dropped 38% in the first quarter of 2022 alone.
Taking a major loss in Netflix only to roll money into GameStop and AMC is seriously what the California state pension fund is doing.
This is no joke.
At least they don’t own cryptos like Dogecoin or Shiba Inu coin.
I am not sure exactly what their plan is but movie theatre watching is dead.
Perhaps, CALPERS plan to offer their retirees free movie tickets along with a depreciating amount of monthly pension.
Suspicion runs deep into who is making decisions at the helm and that is the CEO of CALPERS Marcie Frost.
She spent 30 years as a public servant in Washington state. Her early leadership roles were in human resources with an emphasis on employee benefit programs and information technology.
In 2013 Marcie was named cabinet lead by Washington State Governor Jay Inslee for the Results Washington performance and accountability system, where she served as an early creator and architect for the platform that tracks goals and progress in education, the state's economy, sustainable energy, healthy and safe communities, and efficient government.
Basically, she has no idea about the stock market yet she is CEO of the biggest pension fund in America.
Her role as tracking the “progress in education” is somehow supposed to transfer over to stock market overperformance.
This screams a breach of fiduciary duty and it could end up in tatters for CALPERS.
CALPERS has been infamous for terrible management decisions and Marcie’s predecessor breached conflict of interest mandates by investing in Los Angeles real estate that he has an interest in.
Clearly, the board of CALPERS favors crony capitalism as a management style.
Any 14-year-old student would know under no circumstance, should a pension fund choose to voluntarily speculate on high-risk assets.
Is it really a thirst for yield?
If CALPERS blows up and is forced to mass unwind, don’t forget this story.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 27, 2022
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(GOOGLE LAYS AN EGG)
(GOOGL), (TIKTOK), (NFLX), (FB)
It’s not that easy to make money in big tech these days – that is what the big takeaway was with the Google (GOOGL) or Alphabet earnings report that came out after the close yesterday.
The glory years are long gone.
First, it was almost like Groundhog Day with the Netflix-like streaming catastrophe that has now victimized yet another tech company.
YouTube competes differently with other streamers and is reliant on the digital ad model which is why an ad shows every 10 seconds when we watch YouTube.
I know it’s annoying but that’s how they grow revenue, and the blame was squarely attributed to China’s TikTok which is a short-form video platform eating everyone else’s lunch.
YouTube led all platforms in the first quarter of 2022 when respondents were asked which platform they used most often for mobile video, but YouTube dropped to 35% of respondents vs. 45% in the first quarter of 2021 while TikTok was #2 with 22%.
Besides, YouTube is literally entertainment, and with the health situation normalized again and the weather heating up, don’t blame others for grabbing a beer or two with their friends whom they haven’t seen for ages.
That clearly doesn’t help the YouTube ad revenue when people are out and about.
Google will need to deal with this TikTok problem because it’s real and it’s not disappearing anytime soon.
Google has a TikTok copy called YouTube Shorts and it’s not going that well if we compare it to TikTok which has surged to well over 1 billion subscribers.
If management allows the platform to get stale, it could become another dying tech company like Facebook.
The sum of the parts wasn’t particularly impressive either and that is weird to say based on Google’s history of outperformance.
Investors almost never see them miss on the top and bottom line and the EPS miss was not even close.
Things are getting more expensive for all of us, and Google just laid bare what we knew it our guts.
Just look at their research and development spend, it went from $7.5 billion to $9.1 billion which is a $1.6 billion increase in nominal spend.
They are also getting less revenue from Google Play which lowered developer fees to 15% or less for 99% of apps, down from 30% previously.
The bright spots were search advertising and cloud businesses.
Google Cloud has been growing quickly, but still remains unprofitable. It grew sales 43% for the first quarter to reach $5.8 billion, which was about in line with expectations. However, operating losses were wider than expected at $931 million.
Investing aggressively in the cloud is Google’s silver bullet, and that’s clearly having an impact in terms of the free cash flow numbers as well as the higher expenses and the margin compression we’re seeing not only in that segment but in the broader business.
Big Tech is decelerating, and external forces are magnifying the weakness in growth.
I do believe much of the negativity has been priced into GOOGL’s stock and this isn’t the case of a broken business model like Netflix (NFLX) or Facebook (FB).
I believe GOOGL shares will have a positive second half of the year.
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