Global Market Comments
May 1, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(SEVEN REASONS TO BUY CHARLES SCHWAB),
(SCHW), (TLT), (GS), (MS), (C), (BAC),
(TESTIMONIAL),
(TAKING A BITE OUT OF STEALTH INFLATION)
Posts
Looking for a financial to add to your tech-heavy portfolio?
I think the nimble investor can pick up shares of online broker Charles Schwab (SCHW) and gain an outsized return.
That’s assuming that the current correction in the stock market remains in single digits, and doesn’t explode into a full-blown bear market.
There are many things that can go right with (SCHW).
Of the major online brokers, Charles Schwab pays the highest tax rate. With the least amount of international business, it is unable to hide billions of dollars tax-free offshore, as do (GS), (MS), (BAC), and (C).
It therefore pays the highest tax rate of the major financials and will be the most to benefit from any tax cut, if and when that ever happens.
Big funds have been soaking up the stock all year.
That leads to the second play. With the smallest amount of international earnings, the company will suffer the least from a coming weak US dollar.
With 90-day US Treasury bill ticking at 5.39% this morning, the greenback will almost certainly remain strong for a few more months. Once the cuts start, look out below.
Since financials are the one sector most sensitive to interest rates, (SCHW) should do well when rates fall.
At a 4.70% ten-year yield, we are closer to the bottom in all fixed-income yields than the 2020 top at 0.32%.
Personally, I don’t think the ten-year will go any lower than 5.10% in this cycle.
Here is the fourth reason to pick up some (SCHW).
When my New American Golden Age resumes, stock markets will rise threefold and volumes will explode.
The retail investor will make a long-awaited return to investing in equities.
Ever wonder why your online brokers keep disappearing?
Why TradeMonster get taken over by Option House, which then was swallowed by E-Trade?
It’s the major players making bets that financials will become the top-performing sector of the next decade. Always follow the big money.
This makes Charles Schwab a takeover target.
And if Schwab doesn’t get bought out, it will benefit from reason number six, a huge concentration of the industry that will finally allow commissions to RISE instead of fall, as they have over the last four decades.
Reduced competition always leads to higher profits. If you’re not convinced look no further than the airline business.
Charles Schwab originally sprang from a well-written newsletter from the 1960s and is now both a bank and brokerage firm, based in San Francisco, California.
It was founded in 1971 by Charles R. Schwab and was one of the earliest discount brokerage houses. It is now one of the largest brokerage firms in the United States.
The company provides services for individuals and institutions that are investing online.
(SCHW) offers an electronic trading platform for the trade of common stocks, preferred stocks, futures contracts, exchange-traded funds, options, mutual funds, and fixed-income investments.
It also provides margin lending and cash management services. The company also provides services through registered investment advisers.
It is not cheap, with a price-earnings multiple of 31, but it does offer a dividend of 1.33%.
This is a market that is all about expensive stocks getting more expensive, which cheap stocks (retail) get cheaper.
(SCHW) total market capitalization stood at $110 billion at the end of trading yesterday.
Of course, there’s the seventh reason to buy the shares of Charles Schwab.
I have the box next to the one owned by (SCHW) founder and CEO Charles Schwab himself at the San Francesco Opera House.
At the intermission for the season opener for Puccini’s Turondot, I asked him what he thought about the price of his shares here.
All he would say was “I’m not selling”, and gave me a wink.
The last time I bet on a wink like that, I got a double in the shares.
That’s good enough for me.
Global Market Comments
April 29, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or DIGESTION TIME)
(NVDA), (FCX), (META), (MSFT), (TLT), (TSLA), (AAPL), (VISA), (FCX), (COPX), (GOOGL),
(A TRIP TO CUBA)
Before you even ask, I’ll give you the answer you’ve all been waiting for: It’s too late to sell and too early to buy.
Stocks may still have some digesting to do having soared by 27% in six months. Nobody wants to look like an idiot by buying a market top. As I have learned over the decades, investors fear looking stupid more than they fear losing money, especially if they are professionals.
Everyone knows the market is eventually going higher so they are not selling in any meaningful way unless they are short-term, algos, or day traders.
This means we may have a whole lot of nothing going on in the coming weeks or months.
That leaves us time to examine the most interesting trends going on in the markets right now, especially the new bull market in commodities. Believe it or not, we are still unwinding the long-term effects of Covid 19 and commodities have only recently come to the fore.
Remember Covid?
Since October, copper prices have risen by 22%, oil by 23%, gold by 34%, and uranium by a gobsmacking 83%. What’s causing this sudden new interest? It’s not a recovering Chinese economy, that’s for sure. Investors have been waiting for a bounce back in the Middle Kingdom seemingly forever. But China remains hobbled by the bitter fruit of a 40-year one-child policy and an ineffective government. History tells us that the United States does not make a great enemy.
So what’s driving the new demand? Remember Covid? Believe it or not, we are still unwinding the long-term effects of Covid 19 and commodities have only recently started to play catch up.
Commodities are unique in that they have such a long lead time to add new supply. It can take 5-10 years, to map out new sites, get government approvals, deliver heavy equipment, and mine, process, refine, and ship the final product.
In the meantime, enormous new demand has arisen. There have been 10 million EVs manufactured in recent years and each one needs 200 pounds of copper. AI means the electric power grid has to double in size quickly. Commodity markets are unable to meet the supply. Therefore, prices can only go up.
That enabled Freeport McMoRan (FCX), the world’s largest copper producer, to handily beat its earnings expectations, helped by higher production and easing costs. The mining giant said its quarterly production of copper rose to 1.1 billion pounds from 965 million pounds a year earlier, helped by a 49% jump in output from its Indonesia operations. (FCX) said it was working with the Indonesian government, which has put a ban on raw material exports, to obtain approvals to continue shipping copper concentrates and anode slimes. Its current license is set to expire in May. Buy (FCX) and (COPX) on dips.
Corporate raiders have taken notice.
Activist Elliot is taking a Run at Mining Giant Anglo American, accumulating a $1 billion stake. BHP, the largest iron ore miner, is also making a takeover bid here on the coattails of which Elliot is trying to ride. It just highlights the global interest in mining shares.
Anglo American plc is a British multinational mining company that is the world's largest producer of platinum, with around 40% of world output, as well as being a major producer of diamonds, copper, nickel, iron ore, polyhalite, and steelmaking coal. On a side note, copper hit a two-year high above $10,000 per metric tonne in the London Market last week.
Needless to say, the commodity boom could continue for another decade.
So far in April, we are up +4.24%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +13.61%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +6.50% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +32.40% versus +23.14% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 16-year total return to +690.24%. My average annualized return has recovered to +51.77%.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips were profitable in 2023. Some 25 of 33 trades have been profitable so far in 2024.
Tesla Delivers Worst Earnings in 12 Years, with a 9% revenue drop, but the stock rallies big as the disappointment was well telegraphed. Revenue declined from $23.33 billion a year earlier and from $25.17 billion in the fourth quarter. Net income dropped 55% to $1.13 billion, or 34 cents a share, from $2.51 billion, or 73 cents a share, a year ago. The drop in sales was even steeper than the company’s last decline in 2020, which was due to disrupted production during the Covid-19 pandemic. Tesla’s automotive revenue declined 13% year over year to $17.38 billion in the first three months of 2024. I’ll watch (TSLA) from the sidelines from now.
Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Comes in Warm for March, up 2.8% YOY, the same as for February. Service prices led. But the numbers were not as hot as feared so both bonds and stocks rose.
Big Tech Crashes, with all of the Magnificent Seven breaking 50-day moving averages. (NVDA) alone gave up 10% on Friday. The next stop is the 200-day moving averages, which are far, far away. If those hold this is just a correction. If they don’t the bear market is back.
Biggest Treasury Bill Auction in History is a Huge Success, at $69 billion for a two-year paper with a 4.898% yield. That is almost a risk-free government-guaranteed 10% yield in two years. Another $70 billion of five-year notes go on sale today. Half of this is going to foreign investors and central banks. Faith in America and the US dollar remains strong. Who else’s bonds would you rather buy? Passage of the Ukraine aid bill was probably a help. Wait for (TLT) to bottom.
Visa Pops on Earnings Beat, continuing as the powerhouse that it has been for years. Reported at $4.7 billion, showing a 10% increase year-over-year, slightly above the estimate of $4.943 billion. Visa is a call option on the growth of the Internet. Buy (V) on dips.
Apple China Sales Dive, by 19% as Chinese switch to cheaper Huawei phones for nationalism reasons. It’s also another sign of a slow Chinese economy. China remains one of the company’s biggest markets, but business there has grown harder after Beijing escalated a ban on foreign devices in state-backed firms and government agencies. Avoid (AAPL) until the turnaround.
Alphabet Earnings Beat Delivers Monster 10% Move, recovering a $2 trillion market cap. It also announced its first-ever dividend and a $70 billion share back, the second largest after Apple. Buy (GOOGL) on dips.
March New Home Sales Jump, by 8.1% when only 1.1% is expected, to 693,000. The median price of a home sold fell to $430,700 as builders pulled back on incentives like those cherry cabinets. It’s an uphill slog with those 7.0% mortgage rates.
CDC Birth Data Fall to Lowest Level Since the Great Depression, 1.1 births per 1,000 people. That is well below the Great Depression levels. Only 3,664,292 new Americans were born in 2021. It means there will be a shortage of consumers in 20 years so be out of stock by then. The good news is that Covid deaths have fallen from 4,000 per day to only 19 a day since January 2020.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, April 29, at 10:30 AM EST, the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index is announced.
On Tuesday, April 30 at 9:00 AM, S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index is released.
On Wednesday, May 1 at 2:00 PM, the ADP Private Employment Change report will be published
On Thursday, May 2 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced.
On Friday, May 3 at 8:30 AM, the April Nonfarm Payroll Report is announced. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I have wanted to visit Cuba for decades. But relations with the US have run hot and cold over the years and whenever I had the time and money to go, the was a chill on, sometimes an extreme one.
So when I arrived in Key West and learned they were offering Cuba tour packages, I jumped at the chance. Unfortunately, you need to book three months in advance so that option was out.
Then I thought, “Why not fly there myself?” After payment of some hefty fees, commissions, and some outright bribes, I scored a Cuban visa and an aging Britten-Norman Islander twin built in the UK some 40 years ago. It was perhaps the smallest twin I have ever flown, with two minuscule 270 horsepower engines.
Although it was only 90 miles to Cuba, I had to load up with full tanks. Cuban aviation fuel is often contaminated with sludge or water and is unsafe to use. Losing both engines over shark-infested waters doesn’t fit in with my retirement plan. So I needed enough 100LL avgas to make the round drip, which meant skipping breakfast to stay within my weight limitations.
It was a clear and balmy morning when I received my clearance for takeoff, the sky dotted with fluffy white cumulus clouds. Of course, I had to skirt the Bermuda Triangle to get there, but no worries.
Amazingly Cuban air traffic control spoke English. Soon, the green hills of Cuba appeared on the horizon, and I received the words I will never forget: “N686KW you are cleared for landing in Havana.” I haven’t felt like that since I last landed in Moscow.
Much to my surprise, I found other US aircraft there as I was parked near jets from Southwest and American Airlines. I was greeted by an immigration officer who escorted me into the country, putting my Spanish skills to the test.
I had some concerns that I might be arrested in case Russia put me on a wanted list due to my recent work in Ukraine. But my fears proved unwarranted. You see, you get paranoid in your old age. A private car, a French Citroen van, a driver, and a government guide were waiting for me outside the airport.
Suddenly, I found myself in a strange new world. A darkly tanned people wore tired polyester clothes. Everyone was rail thin and the only obese people I saw were foreign tourists. There was an incredible variety of vehicles on the road, including ancient cars from Russia, China, Poland, and Japan. Apparently, Chevrolet had a great year in Cuba in 1956 because no American cars have entered the country since then and they are everywhere.
We headed straight for Earnest Hemingway’s Cuban home, known as Finca Vigia, or “Lookout Farm” built in 1886 on a hilltop overlooking Havana. The building was falling apart and showed large cracks, but going inside I was transported in time back to 1960, when Hemingway left the property ahead of the Cuban Revolution.
Finca Vigia has been untouched since. The walls are covered with an assortment of hunting trophies from Africa, including springboks, cape buffalo, lions, and leopards. They were collections of African spears and gun cases. Mounted on the walls were paintings of bullfights in Spain, cartoons about Hemingway, and family photos.
Magazine racks were stuffed with the 1960 issues of Life, Look, and The Saturday Evening Post. The National Geographic issues looked positively prehistoric. And there were thousands of books. Anyone who read his books would recognize all of this.
Hem, as his friends called him, bought the property in 1940 for $8,000, living there with wife three for five years, the famed war correspondent Martha Gellhorn, and wife four, Time magazine reporter Mary Welsch, who became his widow.
After passing on a Che Guevara T-shirt in the gift shop, I enjoyed a glass of freshly squeezed sugar cane juice. Then I headed into Havana, escorted by my guide, Eliar. The trip turned into a Hemingway bar crawl. I visited the well-known La Floridita, which made Hem’s favorite Daiquiri, La Bodegita, which mixed the best mojito and had lunch at his favorite roof terrace restaurant.
Cuba has long been one of the worst-managed countries in the world, second only to North Korea, and I learned why after grilling my guide all day about economic conditions. It’s 11.2 million people earn a per capita of $11,255, with 71% living below the poverty line. The real figure is a third of that as there are now 300 pesos to the US dollar, not the fictitious 120 that the government pretends.
When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1992, generous subsidies ended and Cuba quickly lost 33% of its GDP. With some of the richest farmland in the world, it imports 80% of its food and is currently suffering a food crisis. Even the bottled water I drank came from Panama.
Oil accounts for 100% of its energy supply which mostly comes from Russia and is paid for with raw sugar. Cuba’s largest exports are tobacco, nickel, and zinc most of which are exported to China. China also provided $11 billion in loans which Cuba promptly defaulted on.
The country would have been much better off if only Fidel Castro had accepted an offer from the Washington Senators to play US major league baseball in the early 1950s. Cuba is officially one of the last communist countries in the world, with Russia and China abandoning it years ago. After reforms in the 1990s, what they now practice is an odd mixture of communism and capitalism, with the government and the private sector competing side by side.
With thousands fleeing the country every year the real estate market has collapsed. You can buy a two-bedroom apartment in Havana for $30,000. Flying over the countryside at low altitude you fund vast expanses of agricultural land undeveloped for want of machinery and parts. There is unused labor everywhere. Cuba should be one of the richest countries in the world with all those beaches. The tourism possibilities are enormous. But with a 60-year trade and investment ban from the US, nothing can happen.
American credit cards and cell phones don’t work, so I brought in $200 in ones. You can’t bring back to the US the country’s only two worthy exports, rum and cigars. But there are buskers everywhere and by the end of the trip, I ended up giving it all away in tips. I did OK with the food, but only ate overcooked meals in high-end restaurants. Salads were out of the question but drink all the local beer and rum you can.
I ended my trip with a tour of the enormous Revolution Square where Fidel Castro used to give four-hour speeches to one million. One area the government did not skimp on spending was on the massive ministry buildings that surround the square. It seems the image of a strong government, especially the police, is essential in a workers’ socialist paradise.
Then it was back to the airport where surprisingly I obtained immediate clearance for takeoff. No passport stamps, as the government wanted to leave no evidence of my visit in an American passport. I returned to Key West just in time to catch a magnificent sunset over the Gulf of Mexico. US customs recognized my face and waved me right through.
Damn! Should have picked up some of those $5 bottles of rum.
It's all just another day in the life of John Thomas.
At Hemingway’s Cuban Home
A Look Back into 1960
Where Hem Wrote “Old Man and the Sea”, Standing
Hemingway’s Office
I passed on Che
Meeting an Old Friend for a Round at Floridita
Mixing it up with the Locals
One of Cuba’s Only Exports
Looks Like Chevy had a Great Year in 1956
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
April 25, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(RISK CONTROL FOR DUMMIES) or (THE HEADS I WIN, TAILS YOU LOSE STRATEGY),
(SPY), (FCX), (NVDA), (TLT)
Whenever I change my positions, the market makes a major move, suffers a “black swan” or reaches a key level, I stress test my portfolio by inflicting various scenarios upon it and analyzing the outcome.
This is common practice and second nature for most hedge fund managers.
In fact, the larger ones will use top-of-the-line mainframes powered by $100 million worth of in-house custom programs to produce a real-time snapshot of their positions in hundreds of imaginable scenarios at all times. This is the sort of thing Ray Dalio used to do.
If you want to invest with these guys feel free to do so.
They require a $10-$25 million initial slug of capital, a one-year lock-up, charge a fixed management fee of 2%, and a performance bonus of 20% or more.
You have to show minimum liquid assets of $2 million and sign 100 pages of disclosure documents.
If you have ever sued a previous manager, forget it.
And, oh yes, the best-performing funds have a ten-year waiting list to get in, as with my friend David Tepper. Unless you are a major pension fund like the State of California, they don’t want to hear from you.
Individual investors are not so sophisticated and it clearly shows in their performance, which usually mirrors the indexes with less of a large haircut.
So, I am going to let you in on my own, vastly simplified, dumbed down, the seat of the pants, down-and-dirty style of scenario analysis and stress testing that replicates 95% of the results of my vastly more expensive competitors.
There is no management fee, performance bonus, disclosure document, lock up, or upfront cash requirement. There’s just my token $3,500 a year subscription and that’s it.
To make this even easier for you, you can perform your own analysis in the Excel spreadsheet I post every day in the paid-up members section of Global Trading Dispatch.
You can just download it and play around with it whenever you want, constructing your own best-case and worst-case scenarios. To make this easy, please log into your Mad Hedge Fund Trader, click on “MY ACCOUNT”, then click on Global Trading Dispatch, then Current Positions, and download the Excel spreadsheet for April 25, 2024.
There you will find my current trading portfolio showing:
Current Capital at Risk
Risk On
(NVDA) 5/$710-$720 call spread 10.00%
(TLT) 5/$82-$85 call spread 10.00%
(FCX) 5/$42-$45 call spread 10.00%
Risk Off
(NVDA) 5/$960-$970 put spread -10%
Total Net Position 30.00%
Total Aggregate Position 40.00%
Since this is a “for dummies” explanation, I’ll keep this as simple as possible.
No offense, we all started out as dummies, even me.
I’ll the returns in three possible scenarios: (1) The (SPY) is unchanged at $505 by the May 17 expiration of my front month option positions, which is 15 trading days away, (2) The S&P 500 rises 5.0% to $530 by then, and (3) The S&P 500 falls 5.0% to $480.
Scenario 1 – No Change
The value of the portfolio rises from a 5.07% profit to a 13.00% Profit. My existing longs in (FCX), (TLT), and (NVDA) expire at their maximum profits. So does my one short in (NVDA).
Scenario 2 – S&P 500 rises to $530
You can easily forget about the long positions in (FCX), (TLT), and (NVDA) as they will expire well in the money. If they go up fast enough, I might even take an early profit and roll into a June or July position. Our short in (NVDA) might take some heat. But in the current environment of going into the summer doldrums, there is no way (NVDA) shoots up to a new all-time high, right where our strike prices were set at on purpose. The net of all this is that our portfolio should expire at a maximum profit for the year at up 13.00%.
Scenario 3 – S&P 500 falls to $480
All three of my stocks fall, but not enough for my three call spreads to go out of the money. (FCX) will stay above my stop-out level at $45, (TLT) at $85, and (NVDA) at $720. Obviously, the short in (NVDA) becomes a chipshot. Again, we expire at a maximum profit for the year at up 13.00%.
Up we make money, down we make money, sideways we make money, I like it! This is why I run long/short baskets of options spreads whenever the market allows me. It’s a “Heads I win, tails you lose strategy”.
If the market goes up, I’m looking for stocks to sell. If the market goes down, I'm looking for securities to buy. Boy low, sell high, I’m thinking of patenting the idea.
This is the type of extremely asymmetric risk/reward ratio hedge funds are always attempting to engineer to achieve outsized returns. It is also the one you want after the stock market has risen by 25% a year since the 2020 pandemic.
All that’s really happened is that the world has gone from slightly good to better this year. I can rejigger this balance anytime I want. If I think that a change in the economy or the Fed’s interest rate policy is in the works.
Keep in mind that these are only estimates, not guarantees, nor are they set in stone. Future levels of securities, like index ETF’s are easy to estimate. For other positions, it is more of an educated guess. This analysis is only as good as its assumptions. As we used to do in the computer world, garbage in equals garbage out.
Professionals who may want to take this out a few iterations can make further assumptions about market volatility, options implied volatility or the future course of interest rates. Keep the number of positions small to keep your workload under control. I never have more than ten. Imagine being at Goldman Sachs and doing this for several thousand positions a day across all asset classes.
Once you get the hang of this, you can start projecting the effect on your portfolio of all kinds of outlying events. What if a major world leader is assassinated? Piece of cake. How about another 9/11? No problem. Oil at $150 a barrel? That’s a gimme. What if there is an Israeli attack on Iranian nuclear facilities? That might take you all of two minutes to figure out. The Federal Reserve launches a surprise interest rate rise? I think you already know the answer.
The bottom line here is that the harder I work, the luckier I get.
Global Market Comments
April 22, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or FACING HARSH REALITY)
($VIX), (FCX), (XOM), (WPM), (GLD), (TLT), (FCX), (NVDA), (JNK), (META), (MSFT), (TSLA), (HYG), (NFLX), (OXY), (XOM), (USO)
There comes a time in every trader’s life when it’s time to face harsh reality and admit that you’re just dead wrong.
As much as I thought a I had strong case for the best stocks to move sideways before continuing their upward drive, the markets decided otherwise. One thing I have learned over my half-century of trading is that you never argue with Mr. Market. He is always right.
So it was with some dismay that on Friday, I watched NVIDIA (NVDA) shares slice through its 50-day moving average at $840 like a hot knife through butter putting the shares into a free-fall. Virtually the next print was the low of the day at $760, down 10% on the day.
There was no new news about (NVDA). Its prospects look as bright as ever, and there are a series of conferences of earnings reports over the coming month to remind us of that. But sometimes, the market just doesn’t care.
(NVDA) has had a great run, up some 144% since October. During this time, I executed a dozen profitable long-side trades. But when you’re that aggressive you know in advance that the last trade is going to kill you and that is the case today. (NVDA) is falling because of the sheer weight of its price.
New flash: while (NVDA) is still the cheapest big tech stock in the market, cheap stocks can get cheaper as we all know.
With the advantage of 20/20 hindsight, I should have been paying more attention to the Magnificent Seven 50-day moving averages which have been falling like dominoes. First went Tesla (TSLA) in February and Apple in March. The S&P 500 (SPY) gave it up on Monday and Microsoft (MSFT) on Wednesday. Amazon (AMZN), (META), and (NVDA) were the last to go on Friday.
Sure you can blame the April 19 option expiration when traders were loaded to the hilt with expiring longs with all these stocks they had to dump. The dreaded month of May, when traders go to die, and the summer doldrums are just two weeks away. Algorithms poured gasoline on the fire exaggerating the moves, as they always do. But still, wrong is wrong.
And there’s my mea culpa for 2024. I am human after all. I’m not right all the time, I just act like it. If the horrific market action last week has one silver lining, it’s that it sets up the next great trades, for which there will be many. With my Mad Hedge AI Market Timing Index down to a lowly 31 that may not be far off.
Your next question is “How far down is down?” In the worst-case scenario, the 200-day moving average is in play for all of these. That is pegged at $463 for the S&P 500, $569 for (NVDA), $377 for (MSFT), $150 for (AMZN), and $308 for (META). (AAPL) and (TSLA) already lost their 200-days a long time ago. In other words, the market is in the process of giving up all its 2024 gains and then some.
Sure, the 200 days are all rising sharply so it's unlikely we’ll hit these dire numbers. Still, it's best to prepare your boss for the worst and then let serendipity work its magic.
Remarkably, my commodity and precious metal stocks, where I had eight of ten long positions, stuck to the script and moved sideways instead of down. If you throw bad news on a stock and it refuses to fall, you buy the hell out of it. So that will be my next move in the market, once I clean all the mud off my face and pull the arrows out of my rear.
Those of us who have been trading gold for a long time, I’ve been doing it for 50 years and 60 if you count the Kennedy silver dollars I collected, will tell you that this new bull market in the barbarous relic is a very strange one.
None of the traditional factors that drive gold up are present. Interest rates have lately been rising, not falling. ETF financial demand fell all last year, and much of that money was diverted to Bitcoin. Retail demand, especially from Asia, has also been falling off a cliff. Gold miners have in no way been leading the price of the yellow metal because of their excess leverage as they usually do. But gold has seen a 34% rally off the October low.
Go figure.
It turns out that central bank buying has increased dramatically, especially from China, enough to offset all the other no-shows. The conflict in the Middle East is also drawing in more flight to safety demand. The good news is that the Chinese buying will continue. The bad news is that this might be a precursor to the invasion of Taiwan as it flees the Western financial system.
What does all this mean? When the traditional demand for gold returns, interest rates, ETFs, and retail, the price of gold will move a lot higher. The barbarous relic can easily reach $2,800 this year and possibly $3,000. The miners will play catch up. Buy (GLD) on dips and silver (SLV) as well, which has a lot of catching up to do.
I just thought you’d like to know.
So far in April, we are down a heartbreaking -6.69%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +14.47%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +2.68% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +33.69% versus +29.71% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 16-year total return to +676.63%. My average annualized return has recovered to +50.94.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips were profitable in 2023. Some 20 of 28 trades have been profitable so far in 2024.
I stopped out of my long in Tesla last week at cost, expecting further downside, which happened. A week early the position had been at max profit. I let my April longs expire at a max profit on April 19 in Freeport McMoRan (FCX), Occidental Petroleum, ExxonMobile (XOM), Wheaton Precious Metals (WPM), and Gold (GLD).
That leaves me with my remaining May longs in (TLT) and (FCX) a double long in (NVDA) and 60% in cash.
Volatility Index ($VIX) Hits Six-Month High, on threats of a New Iran War, Oil Supply Cut-offs, and topping stocks. It’s been a long and dry desert crossing, but we are finally back to reach the $20 handle. The volatility trade is back. For a double bonus, the Mad Hedge Market Timing Index also dropped below 50 for the first time since October. Options traders will love it!
Junk Bonds See Biggest Outflows in a Year, as the Federal Reserve’s hawkish approach to inflation makes investors wary, sending yields soaring to 6.33%. Yields won’t peak until the Fed actually cuts rates. Buy (JNK) and (HYG) on dips.
Netflix (NFLX) Adds 9.33 Million New Subscribers, nearly double analyst forecasts, including my five kids who aren’t allowed to share my password anymore. But the shares dropped on weak Q2 guidance. Netflix has rebounded from a slowdown in 2021 and 2022 to grow at its fastest rate since the early days of the coronavirus pandemic. That is due in large part to its crackdown on people who were using someone else’s account. The company estimated more than 100 million people were using an account for which they didn’t pay.
Mortgage Rates Top 7.0% for the first time in 2024, adding dead weight to the housing market. Most borrowers are now taking out adjustable 5/1 ARMS and then praying for a Fed rate cut later this year.
Existing Home Sales Dive by 4.3% in March to 4.19 million units on a sign-contract basis. Inventories rose 4.47% to a 3.2-month supply, up 14% YOY. The median price of an existing home sold in March was $393,500, up 4.8% from the year before. Regionally, sales fell everywhere except in the North, where they rose 4.2% month-to-month. Sales fell hardest in the West, down 8.2%. Prices are highest in the West.
Housing Starts Plunge, down 14.5% in March. Permits for future construction of single-family houses fell to a five-month low. Residential investment rebounded in the second half of 2023 after contracting for nine straight quarters, the longest such stretch since the housing market collapse in 2006. But the recovery appears to be losing steam.
China Surprises with Q1 GDP Growth at 5.3%, but who knows how real these numbers really are? They don’t line up with individual data like international trade. Peak China is behind us. Avoid (FXI).
Tariff Wars Heat Up, US President Joe Biden is threatening China again, and this time he wants to triple the China tariff rate on steel and aluminum imports. On Wednesday, the president will visit the United Steelworkers headquarters in Pittsburgh and has vowed his saber-rattling is not just empty threats. His rhetoric on China could make relations between the US and the Middle Kingdom that much frostier as we enter into the heart of the US election race.
Biden Boosts the Cost of Alaska Oil Drilling Leases, from $10,000 to $160,000, the first increase since 1920. There is also a bump in the royalty on extracted oil, from 12.25% to 16.27%. The government is no longer giving away oil found on its land for free. Coddling of the oil companies is over. Oil companies will no longer bid for cheap oil leases with the intention of sitting on them for decades. The US is currently the largest oil (USO) producing country in history at 13 million barrels/day and hardly needs any subsidies, which date back to the Great Depression. Buy energy stocks on dips, like (XOM) and (OXY), which are posting record profits.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, April 22, at 7:00 AM EST, the Chicago Fed National Activity Index is announced.
On Tuesday, April 23 at 8:30 AM, New Home Sales are released.
On Wednesday, April 24 at 2:00 PM, Mortgage applications come out.
On Thursday, April 25 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced.
On Friday, April 26 at 8:30 AM, Consumer Expectations. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I spent a decade flying planes without a license in various remote war zones because nobody cared.
So, when I finally obtained my British Private Pilot’s License at the Elstree Aerodrome, home of the WWII Mosquito twin-engine bomber, in 1987, it was cause for celebration.
I decided to take on a great challenge to test my newly acquired skills. So, I looked at an aviation chart of Europe, researched the availability of 100LL aviation gasoline in Southern Europe, and concluded that the farthest I could go was the island nation of Malta.
Caution: new pilots with only 50 hours of flying time are the most dangerous people in the world!
Malta looms large in the history of aviation. At the onset of the Second World War, Malta was the only place that could interfere with the resupply of Rommel’s Africa Corps, situated halfway between Sicily and Tunisia. It was also crucial for the British defense of the Suez Canal.
So, Malta was mercilessly bombed, at first by Mussolini’s Regia Aeronautica, and later by the Luftwaffe. By April 1942, the port at Valletta became the single most bombed place on earth.
Initially, Malta had only three obsolete 1934 Gloster Gladiator biplanes to mount a defense, still in their original packing crates. Flown by volunteer pilots, they came to be known as “Faith, Hope, and Charity.”
The three planes held the Italians at bay, shooting down the slower bombers in droves. As my Italian grandmother constantly reminded me, “Italians are better lovers than fighters.” By the time the Germans showed up, the RAF had been able to resupply Malta with as many as 50 infinitely more powerful Spitfires a month, and the battle was won.
So Malta it was.
The flight school only had one plane they could lend me for ten days, a clapped-out, underpowered single-engine Grumman Tiger, which offered a cruising speed of only 160 miles per hour. I paid extra for an inflatable life raft.
Flying over the length of France in good weather at 500 feet was a piece of cake, taking in endless views of castles, vineyards, and bright yellow rapeseed fields. Italy was a little trickier because only four airports offered avgas, Milan, Rome, Naples, and Palermo. Since Italy had lost the war, they never experienced a postwar aviation boom as we did.
I figured that if I filled up in Naples, I could make it all the way to Malta nonstop, a distance of 450 miles, and still have a modest reserve.
Flying the entire length of Italy at 500 feet along the east coast was grand. Genoa, Cinque Terra, the Vatican, and Mount Vesuvius gently passed by. There was a 1,000-foot-high cable connecting Sicily with the mainland that could have been a problem, as it wasn’t marked on the charts. But my US Air Force charts were pretty old, printed just after WWII. But I spotted them in time and flew over.
When I passed Cape Passero, the southeast corner of Sicily, I should have been able to see Malta, but I didn’t. I flew on, figuring a heading of 190 degrees would eventually get me there.
It didn’t.
My fuel was showing only a quarter tank left and my concern was rising. There was now no avgas anywhere within range. I tried triangulating VORs (very high-frequency omnidirectional radar ranging).
No luck.
I tried dead reckoning. No luck there either.
Then I remembered my WWII history. I recalled that returning American bombers with their instruments shot out used to tune in to the BBC AM frequency to find their way back to London. Picking up the Andrews Sisters was confirmation they had the right frequency.
It just so happened that buried in my pilot’s case was a handbook of all European broadcast frequencies. I looked up Malta, and sure enough, there was a high-powered BBC repeater station broadcasting on AM.
I excitedly tuned in to my Automatic Direction Finder.
Nothing. And now my fuel was down to one-eighth tanks and it was getting dark!
In an act of desperation, I kept playing with the ADF dial and eventually picked up a faint signal.
As I got closer, the signal got louder, and I recognized that old familiar clipped English accent. It was the BBC (I did work there for ten years as their Tokyo correspondent).
But the only thing I could see were the shadows of clouds on the Mediterranean below. Eventually, I noticed that one of the shadows wasn’t moving.
It was Malta.
As I was flying at 10,000 feet to extend my range, I cut my engines to conserve fuel and coasted the rest of the way. I landed right as the sun set over Africa.
While on the island, I set myself up in the historic Excelsior Grand Hotel. Malta is bone dry and has almost no beaches. It is surrounded by 100-foot cliffs. I paid homage to Faith, the last of the three historic biplanes, in the National War Museum in Valetta.
The other thing I remember about Malta is that CIA agents were everywhere. Muammar Khadafy’s Libya was a major investor in Malta, recycling their oil riches, and by the late 1980s owned practically everything. How do you spot a CIA agent? Crewcut and pressed, creased blue jeans. It’s like a uniform. What they were doing in Malta I can only imagine.
Before heading back to London, I had to refuel the plane. A truck from air services drove up and dropped a 50-gallon drum of avgas on the tarmac along with a pump. Then they drove off. It took me an hour to hand pump the plane full.
My route home took me directly to Palermo, Sicily to visit my ancestral origins. On takeoff to Sardinia, wind shear flipped my plane over, caused me to crash, and I lost a disk in my back.
But that is a story for another day.
Who says history doesn’t pay!
Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
“Faith”
The Andrews Sisters
Spitfire
Grumman Tiger
Global Market Comments
April 15, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or VOLATILITY IS BACK!)
(REMEMBERING TRINITY)
(TLT), (TSLA), (NVDA), (FCX),
(XOM), (WPM), (GLD), (FXI), (FXY), (USO), (GOOGL)
Those who expected markets to go up forever were given a rude awakening last week with a swift slap across the face with a wet kipper. The Volatility Index ($VIX) soared from $12 to $19 and higher highs will unfold this week. The Mad Hedge Market Timing Index dropped below 50 for the first time since October and lower lows beckon.
For those of us who earn our crust of bread off of volatility, its return is like a gift from the gods. The long desert has been crossed and the fresh mountain springs beckon just ahead.
What prompted this ($VIX) melt-up is that many traders and investors are finally throwing in the towel on ANY interest rate cuts in 2024. In a mere four months, we have gone from an expectation of six rate cuts to zero. Not helping matters is that the “May” thing, as in “Sell and Go away” is only two weeks away. After an overcooked Q1, we may be headed into a summer that is the next great Ice Age.
At least that is the assumption we have to make from a trading point of view for the short-term. While this represents a worst-case scenario, I don’t expect bonds to drop much from here, maybe a couple of points, as future interest rate cuts are a certainty. All that has happened is that our rate cuts have been moved out from two months to five months. The next move in interest rates is still down.
At some point, there will be a great bond trade out there, but definitely, not yet!
Watching the market action last week, it was especially impressive how well NVIDIA (NVDA) held up.
NVIDIA is so far ahead of the competition that no one will catch up for years. What the (NVDA) bears don’t get is that the company has a moat so wide it is impossible to cross. Their enormous lead in software is the result of crucial platform decisions made 20 years ago. The key staff are all locked up with ultra-cheap equity options with strike prices around $1-$2.
Virtually everyone has now raised their upside targets for the stock over $1,000/share and there are $1,400 figures out there. That’s because, with a price-earnings multiple of only 30X, it is still the cheapest Big Tech stock in the market. By comparison, its biggest customer, (META) is at 34X, AI Leader (MSFT) is at 38X, and (AMZN) is at a stratospheric 63X.
Efforts by Alphabet (GOOGL) to break into the AI chip business are feeble at best. This is a business that has a very long learning curve with very high capital costs.
Every 15% correction in (NVDA) over the last two years has been a strong “BUY”. It really owns the AI design business. It’s looking at $250-$500 BILLION in sales growth over the next several years.
Santa Clara-based NVIDIA designs and manufactures high-end, top-performing graphics cards or GPUs. There is probably one in your PC. They are essential in the artificial intelligence, automobile, PC, supercomputing, cybersecurity, and gaming industries. As a design company only company NVIDIA represents pure intellectual added value. Its chips are manufactured in Taiwan.
They are also crucial for national defense. The Biden administration recently banned NVIDIA from exporting high-end chips and their manufacturing equipment to China, which they were using to build sophisticated weapons to use against us. Last week China banned NVIDIA chips in a typical tit-for-tat gesture.
We have had a spectacular week here at Mad Hedge Fund Trader.
So far in April, we are up +5.20%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +14.47%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +7.22% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +46.01% versus +36.12% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 16-year total return to +691.20%. My average annualized return has recovered to +51.84%.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips were profitable in 2023. Some 20 of 26 trades have been profitable so far in 2024.
We got a rare dip last week, which I used to rush into four new May positions, double positions in (NVDA) and additional ones in (FCX) and (TLT). I will let my existing April longs expire at a max profit in four days on April 19 in Freeport McMoRan (FCX), Occidental Petroleum (OXY), ExxonMobile (XOM), Wheaton Precious Metals (WPM), Tesla (TSLA), and Gold (GLD).
I am in a rare 100% invested position with no cash given the massive upside breakout in commodity, precious metals, and energy we have witnessed. This is going to be a great month.
Consumer Price Index Comes in Hot at 0.4% for March, the same rate as in February according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, knocking stocks down 500 points. Housing and transportation were the big badges. Hopes of a June interest rate cut have been dashed. September is now the earliest. Avoid (TLT).
Producer Price Index Comes in Cold at 0.2% for March. On a 12-month basis, the PPI rose 2.1%, the biggest gain since April 2023, indicating pipeline pressures that could keep inflation elevated. Stocks rallied 200 points.
US Dollar Rockets on Hot CPI, hitting a new 34-year high against the Japanese yen at ¥151.55. Bank of Japan's intervention to support the yen is expected. Yen shorts in the futures market hit a five-month high. Avoid (FXY).
China Continues Record Gold Buying, soaking up record amounts. Central banks bought a record 1,082 metric tonnes of gold in 2023. The Bank of China bought a record 735 tonnes of gold in 2023, two-thirds of which were purchased through covert third-party middlemen. An additional 1,411 tonnes, likely to bypass a collapsing Yuan, and a whopping 228 tonnes in January 2024 alone. This is what delivered the barbarous relic’s decisive upside breakout from a three-year trading range. This dwarf’s the record 1,082 metric tonnes of gold global central banks bought in 2023. The world gold market has been taken short and prices will continue to rise.
Gold Derivatives are Now Wagging the Dog. There are 187,000 metric tonnes of gold above ground worth a mere $14.4 billion which price is 50 times that figure in paper derivatives, like ETFs, futures contracts, and options. A metric tonne of gold today is worth $77 million. That increases the barbarous relic’s volatility once it breaks out of long-term trading ranges, which it has just done. With new volatility eventually, some bodies have to float to the surface. The bad news is that this may also be a signal that China will invade Taiwan. Buy (GLD) on dips.
Oil (USO) Spikes on New Iran War Threats, sending Brent to $92, a new 2024 high. Gold (GOLD) and silver (WPM) have gone ballistic as well. Hang on for higher highs.
JP Morgan Misses on Earnings, tanking the shares by $10. The firm earned $23.1 billion in net interest income in the first three months of 2024, up 11% from a year earlier. The bank’s NII haul ended a streak of seven quarters where it posted record levels of the metric. The bank cited deposit margin compression — tightening of profits between what the bank earns on loans and pays out on deposits — and lower deposit balances in the consumer business for the sequential decline. Buy (JPM) on dips.
China’s International Trade Collapses. Exports from China slumped 7.5% year-on-year last month by value, the biggest fall since August last year. They had risen 7.1% in the January-February period.
Hong Kong's major indexes extended losses to more than 2%.
Chinese exporters are continuing to slash prices to maintain sales amid stubbornly weak domestic demand. Avoid (FXI).
Tesla Cancels Model 2, a key part of the bull story for (TSLA). Elon Musk says “Not so fast” and instead highlights the company’s move into robotic self-driving cars. Don’t be so dismissive, as Waymo completed an eye-popping 100,000 robotic taxi rides in San Francisco in December, many with thrilled first-time users. The stock held up incredibly well on awful news indicating that it believes Elon and not the media. Buy (TSLA) on dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, April 15, at 7:00 AM EST, the US Retail Sales are announced.
On Tuesday, April 16 at 8:30 AM, US Housing Starts are released.
On Wednesday, April 17 at 2:00 PM, the Beige Book notes from the previous Fed meeting are published
On Thursday, April 18 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. At 10:00 AM, Existing Home Sales are out.
On Friday, April 19 at 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, with the spectacular popularity of the Oppenheimer movie, I thought I’d review my own nuclear past. When the Cold War ended in 1992, the United States judiciously stepped in and bought the collapsing Soviet Union’s entire uranium and plutonium supply.
For good measure, my client George Soros provided a $50 million grant to hire every Soviet nuclear engineer. The fear then was that starving homeless scientists would go to work for Libya, North Korea, or Pakistan, which all had active nuclear programs at the time.
They ended up here instead. I just might be that the guy standing next to you in line at Safeway with a foreign accent who knows how to design a state-of-the-art nuclear bomb.
That provided the fuel to run all US nuclear power plants and warships for 20 years. That fuel has now run out and chances of a resupply from Russia are zero. The Department of Defense attempted to reopen our last plutonium factory in Amarillo, Texas, a legacy of the Johnson administration.
But the facilities were deemed too old and out of date, and it is cheaper to build a new factory from scratch anyway. What better place to do so than Los Alamos, which has the greatest concentration of nuclear expertise in the world?
Los Alamos is a funny sort of place. It sits at 7,320 feet on a mesa on the edge of an ancient volcano so if things go wrong, they won’t blow up the rest of the state. The homes are mid-century modern built when defense budgets were essentially unlimited. As a prime target in a nuclear war, there are said to be miles of secret underground tunnels hacked out of solid rock.
You need to bring a Geiger counter to garage sales because sometimes interesting items are work castaways. A friend almost bought a cool coffee table which turned out to be a radioactive part of an old cyclotron. And for a town designing the instruments to bring on the possible end of the world, it seems to have an abnormal number of churches. They’re everywhere.
I have hundreds of stories from the old nuclear days passed down from those who worked for J. Robert Oppenheimer and General Leslie Groves, who ran the Manhattan Project in the early 1940s. They were young mathematicians, physicists, and engineers at the time, in their 20s and 30s, who later became my university professors. The A-bomb was the most important event of their lives.
Unfortunately, I couldn’t relay this precious unwritten history to anyone without a security clearance. So, it stayed buried with me for a half century, until now.
Some 1,200 engineers will be hired for the first phase of the new plutonium plant, which I got a chance to see. That will create challenges for a town of 13,000 where existing housing shortages already force interns and graduate students to live in tents. It gets cold at night and dropped to 13 degrees F when I was there.
I actually started in the nuclear biz during the early 1970s when my math professor recommended me for a job there. In those days, mathematicians had only two choices. Teach or work for the Defense Department. As I was sick of school, I chose the latter.
That led me to drive down a bumpy dirt road in Mercury, Nevada to the Nuclear Test Site where underground testing was still underway. There were no signs. You could only find the road marked by four trailers occupied by hookers who did a brisk business with the nearly all-male staff. My fondest memory was the skinny dipping that took place after midnight in a small pool when the MPs were on break.
I was recently allowed to visit the Trinity site at the White Sands Missile Test Range, the first outsider to do so in many years. This is where the first atomic bomb was exploded on July 16, 1945. The 20-kiloton explosion set off burglar alarms for 200 miles and was double to ten times the expected yield.
Enormous steel targets hundreds of yards away were thrown about like toys (they are still there). Half the scientists thought the bomb might ignite the atmosphere and destroy the world but they went ahead anyway because so much money had been spent, 3% of US GDP for four years. Of the original 100-foot tower, only a tiny stump of concrete is left (picture below).
With the other visitors, there was a carnival atmosphere as people worked so hard to get there. My Army escort never left me out of their sight. Some 79 years after the explosion, the background radiation was ten times normal, so I couldn’t stay more than an hour.
Needless to say, that makes uranium plays like Cameco (CCJ), NextGen Energy (NXE), Uranium Energy (UEC), and Energy Fuels (UUUU) great long-term plays, as prices will almost certainly rise and all of which look cheap. US government demand for uranium and yellow cake, its commercial byproduct, is going to be huge. Uranium is also being touted as a carbon-free energy source needed to replace oil.
At Ground Zero in 1945
What’s Left of a Trinity Target 200 Yards Out
Playing With My Geiger Counter
Atomic Bomb No.3 Which was Never Used
What’s Left from the Original Test
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
