In view of the blockbuster October nonfarm payroll report, and the collapse of the bond market that followed, it is time to take a cold, steely eyed look, and the financials, especially Bank of America (BAC).
What did the stock do? It rocketed by 6.5%, along with the rest of the market, hitting four month high of $18.09. I hate it when that happens, being right on the fundamentals, and wrong on the market timing.
You are getting the reaction that the bang up Q3 earnings report should have delivered, just one week late. The shares appear to be taking a run at a new multi year high.
It was a stellar report, with earnings beating expectations handily on both the top and the bottom lines. Expenses are in free-fall, and the company?s cost of funds is plummeting, as lower cost deposit surge.
Analysts were blown away when they saw after tax profits come in at $4.5 billion, producing a diluted earnings per share of $0.37. The company returned a staggering $3 billion to shareholders in the form of dividends and an aggressive share buy back program.
Every major business segment showed big year on year improvements, including consumer and business banking. Global wealth and investment management knocked the cover off the ball.
The sudden burst of market volatility gave a nice push in income to the global banking division.
Deposits from mobile banking jumped. Average deposits are up 4%. Subterranean interest rates kept income there flat.
Given the bank?s tremendous upside leverage, many analysts are now pegging the stock with a $30 handle.
There is another play here. (BAC) is highly geared to raising interest rates, which will enable them to lend money out at higher interest rates, increasing their spread. Think of it as long dated put option on the iShares Barclays 20+ Treasury Bond ETF (TLT).
That is not a bad position to have on board, given that we probably put in a multigenerational spike in bond prices last week.
Because of the bank?s long and well-publicized problems with regulators dating back to before the 2008 financial crisis, (BAC) became toxic waste for many portfolio mangers.
The end result of that has been to make the best-run banks in the industry also the cheapest.
I have a feeling that I will be visiting the trough here often, and generously.
Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-11-09 01:07:342015-11-09 01:07:34Bank of America is Breaking Out All Over
Good news is good news. Bad news is good news. What could be better than that?
However, there are a few issues out there lurking on the horizon that could pee on everyone?s parade. Let me call out the roster for you.
1) Economic Data Continues to Weaken - After a nice data run into September, the numbers have suddenly turned ugly, taking Q3, 2015 GDP forecasts from 3.9% down to 1.5%.
Sluggish corporate earnings in 2015 should rebound in 2016, as the European and Chinese drag dissipates. They should improve going into Q4 and Q1, 2016. But if they don?t, watch out below.
2)The Fed Raises Interest Rates in December - This has been the world?s greatest guessing game for the past two years. With China stabilizing, and the US stock market on the mend, the path is open for our central bank to raise interest rates for the first time in nine years. Janet Yellen lives in fear of the American economy going into the next recession with interest rates at zero! That would leave them powerless to do anything.
We could get a 4% mini correction in stocks off the back of a December surprise, especially if the stock indexes go into the announcement from a high level. But, I doubt we?ll see more than that.
3) Another Geopolitical Crisis - You could always get a surprise on the international front. But the lesson of this bull market is that traders and investors could care less about ISIS, Al Qaida, Afghanistan, Iraq, Russia, the Ukraine, or the Chinese expansion in the South China Sea.
Everyone of these has been a buying opportunity, and they will continue to be so. At the end of the day, terrorists don?t impact American corporate earnings.
4) A Recovery in Oil - Texas Tea (USO) is clearly trying to bottom here, now that we are at the nadir of the supply/demand balance. If it recovers too fast, and rockets back to the $70 level, we lose some of our energy tax windfall.
5) The End of US QE- The Fed?s $3.5 billion quantitative easing policy ended a year ago, and since then the return on US stocks has been absolutely zero, save for the odd special situation (Amazon, Netflix, etc.). Anyone who said QE didn?t work obviously doesn?t own stocks. Still to be established is whether stocks can rise without QE.
6) A New War - If the US gets dragged into a new ground war, in Syria or elsewhere, you can kiss this bull market goodbye. Budget deficits would explode, the dollar would collapse, and there would be a massive exodus out of all risk assets, especially stocks.
However, it is unlikely that a pacifist President Obama would let things run out of control in the Middle East, nor would a future President Hillary. Better to leave it to the Russians. After all, their move into Afghanistan in 1979 worked out so well for them. It caused the demise of the old Soviet Union.
7) The European Refugee Crisis Worsens - If the numbers get too big, there are supposed to be 4 million refugees en route, it would demolish Europe?s (FXE) economic recovery.
Unfortunately, the enormous influx of Islamic migrants into Europe has already led to the resurgence of Nazi parties in Sweden, Denmark, and the Netherlands. Some are showing up with their 13 year old brides.
Good for Germany for doing the heavy lifting here. After all, they did happen to have a spare empty country at hand, the old East Germany. With a collapsing birthrate, it was the smartest thing they could have done to boost their long-term economic growth.
8) Another Emerging Market Crash - If the greenback resumes its long-term rise, as I expect, then another emerging market debt crisis is in the cards. With US rates rising and European rates falling, how could it go any other way? This is because too many emerging corporations have borrowed in dollars, some $2 trillion worth.
When their local currencies collapse, it has the effect of doubling the principal balance of their loans, and doubling the monthly payments, immediately. This is the problem that is currently taking apart the Brazilian economy right now. It happened in 1998, and it looks like we are seeing a replay.
9) China Goes Into Recession - So far, the Middle Kingdom has resorted to cutting interest rates, easing bank reserve requirements, and selling big chunks of its US Treasury and Eurobond holdings to reinvigorate its economy. What if it doesn?t work? Look for a new China scare to hit US stocks, and don your hard hat.
10) Interest Rates Start to Rise - I have already chronicled the sudden shortages in truck drivers, airline pilots, and minimum wage workers at Amazon fulfillment centers. What if wages really start to take off, and the trend towards 40 years of falling real wages reverses? That would bring substantial interest rate hikes, a rocketing dollar, true inflation, and eventually, a recession. 2017 anyone?
11) Donald Trump is Elected President - I doubt the Donald has seriously thought out his economic policies, and most of what he has proposed is unenforceable under current US law. But he has established that he has the money and the media strategy to win the Republican nomination.
What if Hillary then develops a major health problem and has to drop out of the race? The implications of a Trump presidency are hard to fathom, but it certainly would NOT be good for the stock market. This is an outlier, but is not impossible.
I know you already have trouble sleeping at night. The above should make your insomnia problem much worse.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Syrian-People-e1446503756548.jpg266400Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-11-03 01:06:192015-11-03 01:06:1911 Surprises that Could Destroy This Market?
It?s fall again, when my most loyal readers are to be found taking transcontinental railroad journeys, crossing the Atlantic in an a first class suite on the Queen Mary 2, or getting the early jump on the Caribbean beaches.
What better time to spend your trading profits than after all the kids have gone back to school, and the summer vacation destination crush has subsided.
It?s an empty nester?s paradise.
Trading in the stock market is reflecting as much, with increasingly narrowing its range since the August 24 flash crash, and trading volumes are subsiding.
Is it really September already?
It?s as if through some weird, Rod Serling type time flip, August became September, and September morphed into August. That?s why we got a rip roaring August followed by a sleepy, boring September.
Welcome to the misplaced summer market.
I say all this, because the longer the market moves sideways, the more investors get nervous and start bailing on their best performing stocks.
The perma bears are always out there in force (it sells more newsletters), and with the memories of the 2008 crash still fresh and painful, the fears of a sudden market meltdown are constant and ever present.
In fact, nothing could be further from the truth.
What we are seeing unfold here is not the PRICE correction that people are used to, but a TIME correction, where the averages move sideways for a while, in this case, some five months.
Eventually, the the moving averages catch up, and it is off to the races once again.
The reality is that there is a far greater risk of an impending market meltup than a melt down. But to understand why, we must delve further into history, and then the fundamentals.
For a start, most investors have not believed in this bull market for a nanosecond from the very beginning. They have been pouring their new cash into the bond market instead.
Now that bonds have given up a third of 2015?s gains in just a few weeks, the fear of God is in them, and dreams of reallocation are dancing in their minds.
Some 95% of active managers are underperforming their benchmark indexes this year, the lowest level since 1997, compared to only 76% in a normal year.
Therefore, this stock market has ?CHASE? written all over it.
Too many managers have only three months left to make their years, lest they spend 2016 driving a taxi for Uber and handing out free bottles of water. The rest of 2015 will be one giant ?beta? (outperformance) chase.
You can?t blame these guys for being scared. My late mentor, Morgan Stanley?s Barton Biggs, taught me that bull markets climb a never-ending wall of worry. And what a wall it has been.
Worry has certainly been in abundance this year, what with China collapsing, ISIL on the loose, Syria exploding, Iraq falling to pieces, the contentious presidential elections looming, oil in free fall, , the worst summer drought in decades, flaccid economic growth, and even a rampaging Donald Trump.
We also have to be concerned that my friend, Fed governor Janet Yellen, is going to unsheathe a giant sword and start hacking away at bond prices, as she has already done with quantitative easing (I?ve been watching Game of Thrones too much).
This will raise interest rates sooner, and by more.
Let me give you a little personal insight here into the thinking of Janet Yellen. It?s all about the jobs. Any hints about rate rises have been head fakes, especially when they come from a small, anti QE Fed minority.
When in doubt, Janet is all about easy money, until proven otherwise. Until then, think lower rates for longer, especially on the heels of a disappointing 173,000 August nonfarm payroll.
So I think we have a nice set up here going into Q4. It could be a Q4 2013 lite--a gain of 5%-10% in a cloud of dust.
The sector leaders will be the usual suspects, big technology names, health care, biotech (IBB), and energy (COP), (OXY). Banks (BAC), (JPM), (KBE) will get a steroid shot from rising interest rates, no matter how gradual.
To add some spice to your portfolio (perhaps at the cost of some sleepless nights), you can dally in some big momentum names, like Tesla (TSLA), Netflix (NFLX), Lennar Husing (LEN), and Facebook (FB).
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/John-Thomas3-e1410875977629.jpg314323Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-09-16 01:07:362015-09-16 01:07:36The Bull Market is Alive and Well
It is always a great idea to know how bomb proof your portfolio is.
Big hedge funds have teams of MIT educated mathematicians that constantly build models that stress test their holdings for every conceivable outcome.
WWIII? A Global pandemic? A 1,000 point flash crash? No problem. Analysts will tell you to the decimal point exactly how trading books will perform in every possible scenario.
The problem is that these are just predictions, which is code for ?educated guesses.?
The most notorious example of this was the Long Term Capital Management melt down where the best minds in the world constructed a portfolio that essentially vaporized in two weeks with a total loss.
S&P 500 volatility (VIX) exceeding $40? Never happen!
Oops. Better get those resumes out!
That?s why events like the Monday, August 24 1,000 flash crash are particularly valuable. While numbers and probabilities are great, they are not certainties. Nothing beats real world experience.
As markets are populated by humans, they will do things that no one can anticipate. Every machine has its programming shortcoming.
Given that standard, I think the Mad Hedge Fund Trader?s strategy did pretty well in the downdraft. I went into Monday with an aggressive ?RISK ON? portfolio that included the following:
The basic assumptions of this book were that the long term bull market has more to run, the housing sector would lead, interest rates would rise going into the September 17 Federal Reserve meeting, the dollar would remain strong, and that stock market volatility would stay within a 12%-20% range.
What we got was the sharpest one-day stock decline in history, a 28 basis point spike up in interest rates, a complete collapse in the dollar, and stock market volatility at an eye popping 53.85%.
Yikes! I couldn?t have been more wrong.
Now here?s the good news.
When we finally got believable options prices 30 minutes after the opening I priced my portfolio, bracing myself. My August performance plunged from +5.12% on Friday to -10%.
Hey, I never promised you a rose garden.
But that only took my performance for the year back to my June 17 figure, when I was up 23% on the year. In other words, I had only given up two months worth of profits, and that was at the low of the day.
I then sat back and watched the Dow rally an incredible 800 points. Now it was time to de risk. So I dumped my entire portfolio. The assumptions for the portfolio were no longer valid, so I unloaded the entire thing.
This was no time to be stubborn, proud, and full of hubris.
By the end of the day, I was down only -0.48% for August, and up +32.65% for the year.
Ask any manager, and they would have given their right arm to be down only -0.28% on August 24.
Of course, it helped that I had spent all month aggressively shorting the market into the crash, building up a nice 5.12% bank of profits to trade against. That is one of the reasons you subscribe to the Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader.
The biggest hit came from my short position in the Japanese yen (FXY), which was just backing off of a decade low and therefore coiled for a sharp reversal. It cost me -4.85%.
My smallest loss was found in the short Treasury bond position (TLT), where I only shed 1.52%. But the (TLT) had already rallied 9 points going into the crash, so I was only able to eke out another 4 points to the upside on a flight to safety bid.
Lennar Homes gave me a 2.59% hickey, while the S&P 500 long I added only on Friday (after all, the market was then already extremely oversold) subtracted another 1.61%.
The big lesson here is that my short option hedges were worth their weight in gold. Without them, the losses on the Monday opening would have been intolerable, some two to three times higher.
You can come back from a 10% loss. I have done so many times in my life. A 30% loss is a completely different kettle of fish, and is life threatening.
For years, readers complained that my strategy was too conservative and cautious, really suited for the old man that I have become.
Readers were able to make a lot more money following my Trade Alerts through just buying the call options and skipping the hedge, or better yet, buying the futures.
I didn?t receive a single one of those complaints on Monday.
I?ll tell you who you didn?t hear from on Monday, and that was friends who pursued the moronic trading strategies you often find touted on the Internet.
That includes approaches like leveraged naked shorting of puts that are always advertising fantastic track records...when they work.
You didn?t hear from them because they were on the phone pleading with their brokers while they were forcibly liquidating portfolio showing 100% losses.
Any idiot can look like a genius shorting puts until it blows up in their face on a day like Monday and they lose everything they have. I know this because many of these people end up buying my service after getting wiped out by others.
I work on the theory that I am too old to go broke and start over. Besides, Morgan Stanley probably wouldn?t have me back anyway. It?s a different firm now.
Would I have made more money just sitting tight and doing nothing?
Absolutely!
But the risks involved would have been unacceptable. I would have failed my own test of not being able to sleep at night. That is not what this service is all about.
In any case, I know I can go back to the market and make money anytime I want. That makes the hits easier to swallow.
You can?t do this without any capital.
With the stress test of stress tests behind us, the rest of the years should be a piece of cake.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/John-Thomas5-e1440701902348.jpg322400Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-08-28 01:07:202015-08-28 01:07:20Stress Testing the Mad Hedge Fund Trader Strategy
My friend, Texan money manager Mike Robertson, asked me the other day if there was one asset class that I truly despised.
I didn?t hesitate: bonds.
In fact, fixed income investments are about to regain the nickname they earned during the 1980?s: ?certificates of wealth confiscation.?
That leaves me within a hair?s breadth of pulling the trigger on some new short positions in fixed income instruments. My hedge fund buddies are lining up varies short plays here, like clay ducks in a shooting match.
With the ten year Treasury bond yield at a microscopic 2.30%, and 3.06% for the 30 year, you have a classic ?heads I win, tales, you lose? trade. Best case, you break even over the next decade. Worst case, you lose half or more of your capital.
The US has no history of excessive debt, except during WWII, when it briefly exceeded 100% of GDP. That abruptly changed in 2001, when George W. Bush took office.
In short order, the new president implemented massive tax cuts, provided expanded Medicare benefits for seniors, and launched two wars, causing budgets deficits to explode at the fastest rate in history.
To accomplish this, strict 'pay as you go' rules enforced by the previous Clinton administration, were scrapped. The net net was to double the national debt to $10.5 trillion in a mere eight years.
Another $5 trillion in Keynesian reflationary deficit spending by President Obama since then has taken matters from bad to worse.
This year, the national debt just nudged past our GDP at $17 trillion. The Congressional Budget Office is now forecasting that, with the current spending trajectory, total debt will reach $23 trillion by 2020, or some 160% of today's GDP, 1.6 times the WWII peak.
By then, the Treasury will have to pay a staggering $5 trillion a year just to roll over maturing debt. What's more, these figures greatly understate the severity of the problem.
They do not include another $9 trillion in debts guaranteed by the federal government, such as bonds issued by home mortgage providers, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. State and local governments owe another $3 trillion. Double interest rates, which they inevitably will, and our debt service burden doubles as well.
It is unlikely that the warring parties in Congress will kiss and make up anytime soon. It is therefore likely that the capital markets will emerge as the sole source of any fiscal discipline, with the return of the bond vigilantes.
They have already made their predatory presence known in the profligate nations of Europe, and they are expected to arrive here eventually.
Such forces have not been at play in Washington since the early 1980's, when bond yields reached 13%, and homeowners (including me) paid 18% for mortgages.
Since foreign investors hold 50% of our debt, policy responses will not be dictated by the US, but by the Mandarins in Beijing and Tokyo. They could enforce a cut back in defense spending from the current annual $700 billion.
Personally, I think the US will never recover from the debt explosions engineered by Bush and by 'deficits don't count' Vice President Chaney. The outcome has permanently lowered standards of living for middle class Americans and reduced influence on the global stage.
But I'm not going to get mad, I'm going to get even. I am going to make a killing profiting from the coming collapse of the US Treasury market through buying the leveraged short Treasury bond ETF, the (TBT).
I am sticking to my short term forecast for this fund to rise from the current $58 to $100, then $150. And that is despite a hefty and rising cost of carry of nearly 0.5% a month.
Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-07-23 01:04:262015-07-23 01:04:26The Case Against Treasury Bonds
Try as I may, there is absolutely no way to escape a financial crisis in the modern world anymore, not even in the dusty, remote Western Sahara village of Taghazout, Morocco.
There is an Ebola Virus outbreak 1,000 miles to the south, and 35 British tourists were massacred on a beach in neighboring Tunisia last week. There were exactly four passengers on my flight from Lisbon to Morocco.
Was it a warning, or a confirmation of hubris?
Starving stray dogs and cats wander the street, garbage lines the beach, and raw sewage seeps into the ocean. Rangy, two humped camels vainly await riders at the edge of town.
But satellite dishes sprout from the rooftop of even the most forlorn, impoverished, broken down cinder block structures, and the hum of the global markets is never more than a few channels away.
The CNBC here is available only in Arabic, and is fiercely competing with Omani soap operas and the Iraqi Business Channel (yes, despite ISIS, there is such a thing).
But it didn?t take me long to figure out that the people of Greece rejected the ECB latest bailout proposal by an overwhelming 61.5% to 38.5% margin.
It was no surprise to me.
You would think that voting against punishingly higher taxes and an excruciatingly longer recession was a no brainer. But the markets were expecting otherwise, and have been caught seriously wrong footed. Poor summer liquidity is exacerbating the moves.
My somewhat passable French enabled me to discern that the prices were taking it on the nose. Japan and China each dove 2%, while Australia and the Euro pared 1% apiece.
This was going to be a ?RISK OFF? day on steroids.
Suddenly, I smell opportunity everywhere.
Now we know the kneejerk response to an imminent Greek default.
However, the cold, harsh reality of the situation requires a little deeper analysis.
CNN was utterly useless, choosing instead to focus on the human side of the tragedy, the freshly impoverished Greek goat herder and the island hotel operator who can?t pay his staff.
No great insight there.
Greek citizens are now limited to withdrawing 60 Euros a day from an ATM, if they can find one that has any cash at all. To head off a certain run and Armageddon, the Greek banks have all been closed for a week, with no reopening in sight.
Thousands of foreign tourists are now stranded in the land of moussaka, retsina, and Zorba, cursing their vacation destination choice.
So I?ll refer to my May conversation with former Greek Prime Minister, George Papandreou, who ran the country from 2009 to 2011, and shepherded the country through the post financial crisis 2010 debacle.
His late father, Andreas, was also a Prime Minister, as was his grandfather, Georgio, who spent time in jail for his services, consider running this ungovernable country the family business.
To a large extent, the ECB (read the Germans) are in a subprime crisis entirely of their own making.
German banks provided funds to their Greek counterparts, initially to build the $8 billion 2000 Athens Olympics, which was almost entirely subcontracted to German engineering firms.
They then fueled the economic boom that followed, making possible the export of tens of thousands of Mercedes, BMW?s and Volkswagens. That bankrolled a major increase in the Greek standard of living, while adding several points to German GDP growth.
When dubious financial statements were presented to justify this lending binge, bankers simply winked, and looked the other way.
A decade and a half later, they are ?shocked, shocked? that some of the accompanying disclosures were inaccurate, as police inspector Claude Rains might have said in Casablanca (which, by the way, is only 400 miles north of here).
?Gambling in the casino? Perish the thought.? How do you say that in German?
The reality is that this is all a storm in a teacup. Accounting for only 2% of European GDP, it is neither here nor there whether the country stays or goes from the European Community or the Euro.
Total Greek debt to the ECB is now $3.5 billion, a drop in the bucket in the global scheme of things.
What?s more, this crisis is far less serious than the ones that occurred in 2010 and 2012. This time around, Greek bonds have already been taken off the books of German and French banks at cost, and placed with numerous multinational agencies, largely the ECB itself.
What is almost completely lacking here is private risk, unless you happen to own a Greek bank, or the shares of other Greek companies.
What?s more, all of this is happening in the face of a massive 60 billion a month ECB quantitative easing program. The amount Greece owes comes to less than two days worth of this amount.
Never take a liquidity crisis in the middle of a structural global cash glut too seriously.
Even this paltry amount can be easily refinanced by the International Monetary Fund on a slow day. That?s what they are there for.
This pales in comparison to the 39 billion euros spent to bail out the Spanish banking system a few years ago, or the $4 billion IMF rescue of the United Kingdom in 1976.
In the end, the amounts are sofa change to the Chinese, who are starved for high yield investments. It was they who nailed the top of the last European bond yield spike (on my advice, I might add), acting as the buyer of last resort then.
In the end this will be solved, as have all international debt crises since time immemorial, since the British seized the Suez Canal from the French as collateral for bad debts in 1882. Extend and pretend. Move debt maturities out another ten years and hope everything gets solved by then.
It always works.
What all of this does do is create a great buying opportunity for the assets not directly involved in this crisis, notably US equities. Modest over valuation has encumbered main indexes with declining volumes, narrowing breadth, and shrinking volatility for all of 2015.
At the very least, the Euro crisis du jour will present a second test of the (SPY) 200-day moving average at $205.74. The best case is that it gives us a real gift, a visit to a full 10% retreat to $193, a pullback whose ferociousness has not been seen since October.
That?s where you load the boat for a rally to new index highs at yearend.
You can expect similar moves in other assets classes.
In this scenario, volatility (VIX) will rocket to 30%. The Euro (FXE) collapses to $103 once more, and the Japanese yen (FXY) revisits $82. Treasury bonds (TLT) enjoy a flight to safety bid that takes yields at least back to 2.30%. Gold (GLD) and silver (SLV) do nothing, as usual.
For followers of my Trade Alert service, this is all a dream come true. Having made 26.71%, or much more, in the first half of this year, you now have the opportunity to repeat this feat in the second half.
Going into a crisis like this with 100% cash and only dry powder is every trader?s wildest fantasy. Make sure you let the current Greek debt crisis play out before you commit.
This is what you all pay me for. At least I?ll get something for suffering through the hell holes and gin joints of West Africa.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/George-Papandreou.jpg356326Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-07-06 10:27:462015-07-06 10:27:46Cashing in on the Greek Crisis
When the US Department of Labor announced its blockbuster May nonfarm payroll showing a 280,000 gain, stocks behaved like the world had just ended.
The 32,000 in March and April upward revisions didn?t help either.
You would think data showing that the economy is improving much faster than many realized would be positive for ?RISK ON? equity investments.
It wasn?t.
Now, the laser focus is on the bond market, which is collapsing globally. The complete disappearance of liquidity is exacerbating the moves.
Bond traders are now hyper sensitive to any news of a stronger American economy, which will soon lead to higher interest rate rises by Janet Yellen?s Federal Reserve.
A world is ending, but not the one you think. The zero interest rate regime on which we have all become heavily addicted over the last eight years is about to go into the history books.
Welcome to the looking glass world of investment these days. Good new is bad news and bad news good.
Players are in a manic depressive mood, expecting the economy to plunge into recession one month, and then discounting a robust recovery the next.
Then there?s Greece, which threatens to default on its debt on alternate days, and then offers to pay on the others. This has prompted the Euro (FXE) to undergo more gyrations than a circus contortionist.
Not a friendly environment for a trader. Sturm und drang with no net movement in the indexes doesn?t pave the road to trading riches. Even staying long volatility (VIX) is not working, unless you have the fastest finger in Chicago.
This is why I am keeping the Mad Hedge Fund Trader model trading portfolio to an absolute minimum bare bones of positions, a single 10% weighting in the S&P 500 that I snapped up at the Friday lows. And even that one has me edgy.
After polling many of my most loyal, long-term readers, I learned that they would rather see a small number of great trades than a large number of positions that include a few losers.
So, cherry picking it is, at least, for now.
To say that the nonfarm was fantastic is something of an under statement.
Private nonfarm jobs jumped by a dynamic 262,000. High paying professional and business services employment increased by a runaway 63,000. Leisure and hospitality ramped up to 57,000. Health care picked up 47,000.
The big loser was mining (coal, gold, silver), which shed 17,000 jobs. Headline unemployment held steady at 5.5%, while average hourly earnings rose by 0.3%.
It was almost a perfect report.
It certainly reinforces my own forecast of a hot 3% GDP growth rate for the final three quarters of 2015. The question bedeviling traders and investors alike now is, ?How much of this growth is already discounted in today?s prices??
You almost wonder if stocks are tired of going up, which have been appreciating for more than six years. Stock buyers need a new story.
With a discount Euro beckoning, it sounds like this summer will be the best ever to take a long vacation.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Pogo-Stick.jpg390168Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-06-08 09:22:402015-06-08 09:22:40Why Stocks Hated the May Nonfarm Payroll
You would think that with US interest rates spiking up, as they have done for the past month, the US dollar would be strong. After all, interest rate differentials are the principal driver of foreign exchange rates.
But you would be wrong. The greenback has in fact pared 12% off its value against the Euro (FXE) during this period.
You also could be forgiven for thinking that weak economic growth, like the kind just confirmed by poor data in Q1, would deliver to us a rocketing bond market (TLT) and falling yields.
But you would be wrong again.
The harsh reality is that an entire range of financial markets have been trading the opposite of their fundamentals since April.
Have markets lost their moorings? Do fundamentals no longer account for anything?
Have the markets gone crazy?
It?s a little more complicated than that, as much as we would like to blame Mr. Market for all our failings.
Fundamentals are always the driver of assets prices over the long term. By this, I mean the earnings of companies, the GDP growth rates for the economies that back currencies, and the supply and demand for money in the bond market.
Geopolitics can have an influence as well, but only to the extent that they affect fundamentals. Usually, their impact is only psychological and brief (ISIS, the Ukraine, Syria, Libya, and Afghanistan).
However, and this is the big however, repositioning by big traders can overwhelm fundamentals and drive asset prices anywhere from seconds to months.
This is one of those times.
You see this in the simultaneous unwind of enormous one-way bets, that for a time, looked like everyone?s free lunch and rich uncle.
I?m talking about the historic longs accumulated in the bond markets over decades, not only in the US, but in Europe, Japan and emerging markets as well.
Treasury bonds have been going up for so long, some three decades, that the vast majority of bond portfolio managers and traders have never seen them go down.
A frighteningly vast number of investment strategies are based on the assumption that prices never fall for more than a few months at a time.
This is a problem, because bond prices can fall for more than a few months at a time, as they did like a lead balloon during the high inflation days from 1974 to 1982.
I traded Eurobonds during this time, and the free lunch then was to be short US Treasuries up the wazoo, especially low coupon paper. That trade will return someday, although not necessarily now.
What is making the price action even more dramatic this time around is the structural decline in market liquidity, which I out lined in glorious detail in my letter last week (The Liquidity Crisis Coming to a Market Near You). You are seeing exactly the same type of repositioning moves occurring right now in the Euro/dollar trade.
I have been playing the Euro from the side for the past seven years, when it briefly touched $1.60.
All you had to do was spend time on the continent, and it was grotesquely obvious that the currency was wildly overvalued relative to the state of its horrendously weak currency.
Unfortunately, it took the European Central Bank nearly a decade to get the memo that the only way out of their economic problems was to collapse the value of the Euro with an aggressive program of quantitative easing.
This they figured out only last summer. By then, the Euro had already fallen to $1.40. After that, it quickly becomes a one-way bet, as every junior trader started unloading Euros with both hands. The result was to compress five years worth of depreciation into seven months.
Extreme moves in asset prices are always followed by long periods of digestion, or boring narrow range trading.
This is what you are getting now with the Euro. This is why I covered all my Euro shorts in April and went long, much to the satisfaction of my readers (click here for the Trade Alert). I have since taken profits on those longs, and am now short again (click here for that Trade Alert).
I think it could take six months of consolidation, or more, until we take another run at parity for the greenback.
The rally in the continental currency is taking place not because the economic fundamentals have improved, although they have modestly done so.
It has transpired because traders are taking profits on aged short positions, or stopping out of new positions at a loss because they were put on too late.
The Euro will remain strong only until this repositioning finishes, and the short term money is either flat on the Euro, or is long.
It will only be then that the fundamentals kick in, and we resume the downside once again.
I think it could take six months of consolidation, or more, until we take another run at parity for the greenback.
As I used to tell me staff at my hedge fund, if this were easy, everyone would be doing it, and it would pay peanuts. So quit complaining and get used to it.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Whining-Plaque-e1431720013716.jpg312400Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-05-18 01:04:112015-05-18 01:04:11Why Are the Markets Going Crazy?
I think I have figured out the course of the global financial markets over the next few months.
We are currently transitioning from an economic data flow from Q1 that was very weak, to the second quarter, which will almost certainly deliver us a robust set of numbers. This is on the heels of a white hot Q1, 2014.
Hot, cold, hot; this is a trader?s dream come true, as it gives us the volatility we need to make a fortune, as we skillfully weave in and out of these gyrations.
That is, if you read the Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader.
This is not a new thing. A weak Q1 has been a recurring event over the last 30 years. The anomaly has been so reliable that not a few traders have been able to earn a living from it. :) Heaven help us if the government ever tries to fix it.
To further complicate matters, some markets see this, while others have yet to open their eyes.
The stock market (SPY), (QQQ), (IWM) agree with my view, probing new all time highs, while companies announce diabolical Q1 earnings (Twitter (TWTR)? Yikes!). So do commodities, like oil (USO) and copper (FCX), whose recent strength suggests we are on the doorstep of a great economic Golden Age.
However, the foreign exchange market (FXE), (FXY) doesn?t see it this way. They can only comprehend the last data point that just crossed the tape.
If it is weak, they assume the Federal Reserve won?t even think about raising interest rates until well into 2016. If it is healthy, they bet the Fed will jack up rates tomorrow.
You might assume this is ridiculous, and you?d be right. However, forex traders live in a world where interest rate differentials are the principal, and to many the only driver of foreign exchange rates.
One market is right, and one is wrong. Did I mention that this is also a license for we nimble traders to print money?
Of course, you can play both side of the fence, as I do. That?s how I was able to coin it with a long position in the euro (a weak economy trade) the same day my long US equity portfolio (a strong economy trade) was going through the roof.
Let me give you another iteration of these scenarios. Inside the dollar correction we are seeing a pronounced sector rotation among US stocks.
Traders are moving out of small caps (IWM) that sheltered then from a strong dollar into large caps (SPY). They are also taking profits in biotech and rolling it into financials (GS), cyber security (PANW) and solar (TAN).
Goldman Sachs (GS) gave us more rocket fuel for the bull case for of American stocks this morning. The sage investment bank, in which my Trade Alert Service currently maintains a profitable long position, says that corporations will return a mind blowing $1 trillion to investors in 2015.
Share buy back from companies should rise by 18%, while dividends should pop by 7%. It is all a continuation of a six-year trend.
Apple (AAPL) certainly kicked off this quarter?s cavalcade of higher payouts on Monday, when it added $50 billion to its own stock repurchase program and jacked up its dividend by 11%.
Markets could get even more interesting after next week, when some 80% of S&P 500 companies will have existed the ?black out? period when they are not allowed by SEC regulations to buy their own stock.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Fox-Hunt-e1430337987633.jpg256400Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-04-30 01:05:092015-04-30 01:05:09How the Markets Will Play Out This Quarter
Yes, that is the shocking truth that Fed chairman Janet Yellen told us today with the release of the central bank?s minutes.
Of course, she didn?t exactly say that she would raise interest rates for the first time in a decade in so many words. To discern that, you had to be fluent in Janetspeak.
Very few people have the slightest idea what comprises Janetspeak. It just so happens that I am quite knowledgeable in this arcane argot. In fact I can even negotiate a menu written entirely in Janetspeak and receive a meal reasonably close to what I thought I ordered.
I learned this esoteric language through private tutoring from none other than Janet Yellen herself. These I obtained while having lunch with her at the San Francisco Fed every quarter for five years.
It was a courtesy Janet extended not just to me, but to all San Francisco Bay area financial journalists. But fewer than a half dozen of us ever showed up, as monetary policy is so inherently boring, and government supplied food is never all that great. Ask any Marine.
So let me parse the words for you, the uninitiated. The Fed removed the crucial word ?patient? from its discussion. In the same breath, it says it is unlikely that rates will rise at the April meeting.
She said that any future rate rise would be conditional on continued improvement in the labor market. As the US economy is now approaching full employment, there seems to be little room for improvement there.
Now comes the vital part. Janet also said that an increase in interest rates would also be conditional on inflation returning to the Fed?s 2% inflation target!
Here?s a news flash for sports fans. Inflation is not rising. It is falling. Look no further than the price of oil, which kissed the $42 a barrel handle only this morning.
Inflation is at negative numbers in Europe and in Japan. Even the Fed?s own inflation calculation has price rises limited to 1% in 2015. Their best-case scenario does not have inflation rising to 2% until 2017 at the earliest.
Furthermore, things on the deflation front are going to get worse before they get better. Some one third of all the debt is Europe now carries negative interest rates.
Tell me about inflation when oil hits $20, which it could do in coming months, and will have a massive deflationary impact on the entire US economy, especially in Texas.
That?s the key to understanding Janet. When she says that she won?t raise rates until she sees the whites of inflations eyes, she means it.
I love the way that Janet came to this indirect decision, worthy of King Salomon himself. By taking ?patient? out of the Fed statement, she is throwing a bone to the growing number of hawks among the Fed governors.
At the same time she shatters any impact this action might have. The end result is a monetary policy that is even more dovish than if ?patient? has stayed in.
That is so Janet. No wonder she did so well as a professor at UC Berkeley, the most political institution in the world. I feel like I?m back at college.
You all might think I?m smoking something up here in the High Sierra, or that maybe a rock fell down and hit me on the head. But look at the market action. I?ll go to the video tapes.
Every asset class delivered a kneejerk reaction as if the Fed had just CUT interest rates. Stocks (IWM), bonds (TLT), the euro (FXE), the yen (FXY), OIL (USO), and gold (GLD) all rocketed. The dollar and yields dove.
This is the exact opposite of what every market participant expected, which is why the moves were so big. It is also why I went into this with a 100% cash position in my model trading portfolio.
We lost the word ?patient? we got the ?patient? result.
I had a batch of Trade Alerts cued up and ready to go expecting a dovish outcome. But it was delivered in such a left-handed fashion that I held back on the news flash. It was only when I heard the words from Janet herself that I understood exactly what was happening.
Out went the Trade Alert to buy the Russell 2000 (IWM)! Out went the Trade Alert to pick up some Wisdom Tree Japan Hedged Equity ETF (DXJ)!
Why the (IWM)? Because small caps are the American stocks least affected by a weak Euro.
Why the (DXJ)? Because the Fed action is an overwhelmingly ?RISK ON?, pro stock action. Unlike the rest if the world, the Japanese stock market has to double before it reaches new all time highs. It is just getting started.
Won?t today?s strong yen hurt the (DXJ)? Only momentarily. The Nikkei has yet to discount the breakdown from Y100 to Y120 that has already occurred, let alone the depreciation from Y120 to Y125 that is about to unfold.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Janet-Yellen-e1426716631988.jpg260400Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2015-03-19 01:04:352015-03-19 01:04:35Fed Not to Raise Interest Rates in 2015
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