Global Market Comments
October 7, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or GOLDILOCKS ON STEROIDS, plus A KERFFUFLE IN PARIS),
(SPY), (FXI), ($COMPQ), (CCJ), (SLB), (OXY), (TSLA),
(TLT), (DHI), (NEM), (GLD), (TSLA)
Posts
The 6,000 targets for the S&P 500 are starting to go mainstream.
That was my forecast on January 1, back when everyone said I was nuts. The inflation rate is 2.2%, GDP growth is 3.0%, and interest rates are falling sharply, on their way to 3.0% by next summer.
Goldilocks is back, but this time she’s on steroids.
Also helping is that we are in the midst of a global interest rate decline. The US, Europe, China, and Australia are all cutting interest rates at the same time. Japan is the sole exception, which is on the verge of raising rates from 0.25%. All of this has a compounding effect on the health of the global economy.
Long-term market veterans like myself are amazed, astounded, and astonished that here we are on October 7, and instead of testing new lows for the year, we are punching through to new all-time highs. It’s proof that if you live long enough, you see everything.
Some five seconds after Jay Powell cut interest rates by a shocking 0.50%, everyone in the world suddenly realized they had way too much cash and not enough stocks. This is the kind of market you get from that realization, one that doesn’t breathe, take a break, have a correction, nor let in outsiders.
Further confusing matters is that we are witnessing the most contentious presidential elections in history. One party is proclaiming how great the US economy is, while the other is claiming it is the worst ever.
Those who believed the former description are having a great year. Those who bought the latter are having an awful one, with many owning no stocks at all. Fortunately, election concerns will disappear in four weeks not to return for four years. This is hugely positive for stocks.
But as all steroid users eventually find out, they cause impotence, sterility, and cancer, so enjoy while it lasts. That may be a mid-2025 or 2026 event.
China (FXI) came back with a vengeance. A 25% rise in a stock market in a week is not to be taken lightly, although a lot of this was short covering. Pouring gasoline on the fire is a government promise to buy $1 billion worth of stocks.
The question bedeviling all investors is whether China is a one-hit wonder or is it reborn again. I know that if this stimulus package doesn’t work, they have the resources to follow up with many more. But there is a bigger problem.
Chinese stock markets have not exactly done well since Xi Jinping came into power in 2013. In fact, they are exactly unchanged. During the same period, the (SPY) was up 308%, and the NASDAQ ($COMPQ) was up 525%. Many investors, like my old friend hedge fund legend Paul Tudor Jones, don’t want to touch China until Xi vacates the scene.
In any case, if you want to play China, the best risk-adjusted plays are not there but here in the US. Any US blue chip oil play (OXY) (SLB) would be a great choice, as China is the world’s largest oil consumer. Oil happens to be the cheapest and worst-performing sector in the stock market. And you don’t have to worry about a CEO getting rolled up in a carpet and disappearing for a few years, as has happened in the Middle Kingdom. At least here, you get all the US investor protections.
We closed out September with a blockbuster +10.28% profit. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +44.97%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +19.92% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached a nosebleed +62.77. That brings my 16-year total return to +721.60. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.32%.
With my Mad Hedge Market Timing Index at the 70 handles for the first time in five months, it was a good week to take profits. I sold longs in (CCJ) and (TSLA) and covered a short in (TLT). I stopped out of my long in (TLT) because of the blowout September Nonfarm Payroll Report on Friday.
This is what we’ve got left:
Risk On
(NEM) 10/$47-$50 call spread 10.00%
(TSLA) 10/$200-$210 call spread 10.00%
(DHI) 10/$165-$175 call spread 10.00%
Risk Off
NO POSITIONS 0.00%
Total Net Position 30.00%
Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 58 of 77 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break evens. Some 16 out of the last 17 trade alerts were profitable. That is a success rate of +75.32%.
Try beating that anywhere.
September was Great, but October is Looking Tough, right on the doorstep of the November 5 election and the market waiting for another interest rate cut on November 6. I think I’ll run out the positions I have into the October 18 options expirations, then wait for the market to come to me. I am up too much this year to take on needless risk.
Nonfarm Payroll Report Comes in Hot, as US employers added 254,000 jobs in September, topping economists’ estimates. The payroll gain, the biggest advance since March, was led by leisure and health care. The headline Unemployment Rate fell to a three-month low of 4.1%.
Interactive Brokers Starts US Election Forecast Trading on the heels of a federal court ruling in their favor. The following Forecast Contracts on US election results will be available:
*Will Kamala Harris win the US Presidential Election in 2024?
*Will Donald Trump win the US Presidential Election in 2024?
Plus a dozen other election outcomes. The opening bids were 49% for Harris and 50% for Trump.
The port Strike is Settled with a 62% six-year settlement. The bananas were rotting. 54 container ships queued outside ports, risking shortages. The Strike cost the U.S. economy $5 billion/day. Shipping stocks tumble across Asia and Europe. Expect the US to move to full automation, where Europe went 30 years ago.
EC Imposes 45% Tariffs on Chinese EVs in a desperate bid to save the local car industry. The Commission, which oversees the bloc's trade policy, has said it would counter what it sees as unfair Chinese subsidies after a year-long anti-subsidy investigation, but it also said on Friday it would continue talks with Beijing. Expect the same to follow in the US.
A possible compromise could be to set minimum sales prices.
Hedge Funds Stampede into China on news that government agencies promised to pour $1 billion into local stock markets. Chinese equities saw the largest net buying ever from hedge funds last week, marking the most powerful weekly purchase on record, according to Goldman Sachs prime brokerage data.
Weekly Jobless Claims Climb to 225,000, not straying too far from a four-month low touched in the prior week. That is an increase from an upwardly-revised mark of 219,000 last week, data from the Labor Department showed on Thursday. Economists had anticipated 222,000.
Will This Crisis Take Gold to $3,000? Almost certainly, yes, given the way the barbarous relic traded yesterday. Buy all gold (GLD), plays on dips, the metal, ETFs, futures, and miners.
Tesla Bombs, with Q3 deliveries down flat, but the shares fell only 5%. Total deliveries came in at 462,890, while total production was 469,796. YOY Tesla is facing increased competitive pressure, especially in China, from companies like BYD and Geely, along with a new generation of automakers, including Li Auto and Nio.
US Car Makers Get Slaughtered, with Stellantis stock falling by double digits after the Jeep maker cut its 2024 financial guidance, citing deteriorating industry dynamics and Chinese competition. The warning, amid similarly negative news from other car makers, also dragged down shares of (F) and (GM). Avoid the auto industry except for (TSLA).
Nvidia Still has more to Run, so says Samantha McLemore, the founder and Chief Investment Officer of Patient Capital Management. Nvidia has been crushing every quarter for a year. CEOs want to make the decision to invest more [in AI] rather than getting caught behind. She doesn’t see the bull market ending soon. Current operating profit margins are 65%. Buy (NVDA) on dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy is decarbonizing, and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, October 7 at 8:30 AM EST, Used Car Prices are out
On Tuesday, October 8 at 6:00 AM, the NFIB Business Optimism Index is released.
On Wednesday, October 9 at 11:00 PM, the Fed Minutes from the last meeting is printed.
On Thursday, October 10 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the Consumer Price Index.
On Friday, October 11 at 8:30 AM EST, the Producer Price Index and the University of Michigan Consumer Price Index are announced. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, dentists find my mouth fascinating as it is like a tour of the world. I have gold inlays from Japan, cheap ceramic fillings from Britain’s National Health, and loads of American silver amalgam, which are now going out of style because of their mercury content.
But my front teeth are the most interesting as they were knocked out in a riot in Paris in 1968.
France was on fire that year. Riots on the city’s South Bank near Sorbonne University were a daily occurrence. A dozen blue police buses packed with riot police were permanently parked in front of the Notre Dame Cathedral, ready for a rapid response across the river. They did not pull their punches.
President Charles de Gaulle was in hiding at a French air base in Germany. Many compared the chaos to the modern-day equivalent of the French Revolution.
So, of course, I had to go.
This was back when there were five French francs to the US dollar, and you could live on a loaf of bread, a hunk of cheese, and a bottle of wine for a dollar a day. I was 16 years old.
The Paris Metro cost one franc. To save money, I camped out every night in the Parc des Buttes Chaumont, which had nice bridges to sleep under. When it rained, I visited the Louvre, taking advantage of my free student access. I got to know every corner. The French are great at castles….and museums.
To wash, I would jump in the Seine River every once in a while. But in those days, not many people in France took baths anyway.
I joined a massive protest one night, which originally began over the right of men to visit the women’s dorms at night. Then the police attacked. Demonstrators came equipped with crowbars and shovels to dig up heavy cobblestones dating to the 17th century to throw at the police, who then threw them back.
I got hit squarely in the mouth with an airborne projectile. My front teeth went flying, and I never found them. I managed to get temporary crowns, which lasted me until I got home. I carry a scar across my mouth to this day.
I visited the Left Bank again just before the pandemic hit in 2019. The streets were all paved with asphalt to make the cobblestones underneath inaccessible. I showed my kids the bridges I used to sleep under, but they were unimpressed.
But when I showed them the Mona Lisa at the Louvre, she was as enigmatic as ever. The kids couldn’t understand what the fuss was all about.
Everyone should have at least one Paris in 1968 in their lifetime. I’ve had many and am richer for it.
Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
1968 in Paris
2019 in Paris on Top of the Eiffel Tower
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
October 4, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(TECH WANTS TO GET RID OF LABOR COSTS)
(TSLA), (NVDA)
Unshackling the restraints on human labor – that is where tech is headed.
I’m talking about AI.
Robots aren’t able to perform complicated tasks and that is the holy grail of AI.
If headway is made just on this one issue then the sky is the limit.
Profits are then unlimited and the world will change into something we could have never imagined.
If stakes weren’t high enough, the next explosive leg up in tech shares is now centered on this concept.
There is only so much balance sheet maneuvering can add to the bottom line.
Magnificent 7 stocks who are experts are juicing up the balance sheet will gradually run out of levers to pull.
Technology stocks demand that management move the needle along because the alternative is that the company will get left behind.
When the Department of Defense commenced its robotics challenge in 2015, the stated goal was to develop ground robots that can aid in disaster recovery with the help of human operators.
Nearly a decade later, generative AI is accelerating that learning curve, pushing human-like machines to pick up new tasks in real-time.
And just recently, Tesla (TSLA) presented an updated version of its Optimus robot at Tesla’s Investor Day and showed it roaming a factory floor. CEO Elon Musk touted the robot’s potential, saying it had the ability to push the company’s market cap to $25 trillion.
Humanoids that can adapt to existing environments have long been seen as the ultimate test if they can work alongside humans in spaces built for them.
Nvidia (NVDA) is driving rapid development through an ecosystem built specifically for humanoids. It combines high-powered chips that process data at high speeds with a digital world that allows users to train robots on skills applied in the real world.
Just this past summer, Nvidia unveiled “NIM Microservices,” a visual training ground that allows generative AI models to visually interpret their surroundings in 3D.
Nvidia’s ecosystem now enables robots to train using text and speech input, in addition to live demonstrations.
Humanoids have already begun taking their first steps into reality. Musk has said two Optimus robots are working at Tesla’s Fremont factory, and he expects a few thousand to be deployed by next year. Amazon (AMZN) has partnered with Oregon-based Agility to utilize its Digit robot at a test facility. Apptronik is working with Mercedes-Benz to integrate Apollo into its manufacturing line.
The goal is to adapt humanoid for the future which will allow them to operate beyond industrial use. They could become as ubiquitous if companies are able to scale and bring costs down to $10,000 per machine.
Technology is still in the stage of calculating how they bring the expenses under control.
It is not very cost-effective if a company needs to spend 5 times the actual cost of running the AI division on retrofitting the environment for a humanoid and resetting the language models for different tasks.
Much of these technical aspects are being worked out, and these companies are inching their way closer to a day when companies might be able to work fully without a human worker or alongside a minimum amount of workers.
Tesla is a company long-term that needs to be looked at and this assumption is solely based on their robotics and humanoid business. It is highly plausible that Elon Musk is at peace with sacrificing his EV business in the medium time as long as moving up the value chain to become the leader of what is next which is looking more like robotics using AI.
Musk is skating to where the puck is next and that is where the future will be.
Global Market Comments
September 30, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or CHINA IS BACK! plus MY ENCOUNTER WITH ALIENS),
(GLD), (CCJ), (NEM), (TSLA), TLT), (DHI), (FXI), (BIDU), (TNE)
(USO), (BTU), (UNG), (CORN), (WEAT), (SOYB), (LVS), (WYNN) (LVUY) (HESAF)
There are always many unintended consequences to any Fed move, such as the 50-basis point interest rate cut on September 18. This time, a big one is that China would match and then exceed our own central bank’s move with a blockbuster stimulus package of their own. China has finally reached the “whatever it takes” moment, and the programs are squarely aimed at stimulating consumption.
You will hear from the talking heads on TV that the package is inadequate, a weak effort, an hour late, and a Yuan short, and will fail. But China has massive resources and will follow up with a second, larger package if they need to.
For a start, they own $860 billion worth of our US Treasury bonds, more than any foreign country, and unimaginable amounts of rapidly appreciating gold (GLD), which they have been accumulating since it was $1,020 an ounce (it is now $2,600).
China really pulled out all the stops on this one. The People's Bank of China on Wednesday cut its medium-term lending facility -- the interest for one-year loans to financial institutions -- from 2.3% to 2.0%, the lowest since 2020. The rate cuts are going to bring $140 billion in new lending.
They reduced deposits for new investment property purchases to 10% in a move clearly aimed at resuscitating their moribund real estate market. For the first time ever, they are handing out cash payments to poor people. It is the most stimulus since Covid.
China is not to be taken lightly.
Certainly, the stock market is buying it….at least for now. The main China ETF, the (FXI) had its best week in history, up 20%. Most of this was short covering. The short interest in the leading Chinese stocks like Alibaba (BABA), Baidu (BIDU), and Tencent Music Holdings (TNE) was running close to an eye-popping 50%.
So, why bother with a country half the size of our own, where the writing looks like chicken scratching, and the food has way too much MSG? Because the Middle Kingdom is the largest buyer of almost everything, including oil (USO), coal (BTU), natural gas (UNG), corn (CORN), wheat (WEAT), and soybeans (SOYB), most of which is supplied by the United States.
So, have I been burying you with China-oriented trade alerts this week? No, not really. First of all, I never buy on top of a 20% move in five days. It just goes against my bargain-hunting character. More importantly, the best China plays are here in the US. You can start with all of the ticker symbols I listed above.
There are also quite a few indirect China plays available in the West. Notice that the casinos Las Vegas Sands (LVS) and Wynn Resorts (WYNN) are up 20% across the board. The luxury stocks like LVMH Moet Hennessy (LVUY) and Hermes International (HESAF) also saw monster moves.
Dare I say it? Buy China on dips, especially blue-chip names like Alibaba (BABA) and Baidu (BIDU). If this Beijing stimulus fails, they’ll probably follow up with another one.
And what do newly enriched Chinese consumers do? They buy more gold. In fact, the gold story keeps getting better the higher it goes.
Another gold positive is the US National Debt, now at $35 trillion. Whichever candidate wins the presidential election, the national debt will keep rising, either by $500 billion a year or $2.5 trillion. Foreigners seem more worried about our debt than we are and are finding any non-dollar asset more attractive by the day. Gold is at the very top of that list.
It turns out that in a world of falling interest rates, a declining dollar, and fading faith in financial institutions, quite a few Americans like gold as well. Hey, Costco (CSCO) is selling it. How bad can it be?
So far in September, we are up by a spectacular +9.54%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +44.23%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +20.33% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +62.87%. That brings my 16-year total return to +720.86%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.47%.
Last week was mostly about running existing successful long positions. Those would include (CCJ), (NEM), (TLT), (TSLA), and (DHI). I have one short position in (TLT).
I did add a (TLT) call spread, taking advantage of a rapid $4 dip. I also increased my Tesla (TSLA) long to a double, believing that the stock will keep running into the October 10 Robotaxi announcement.
Some 63 of my 75 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 59 of 77 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break-even. That is a success rate of +76.62%.
Try beating that anywhere.
Are Markets Melting Up? So thinks my friend Ed Yardeni. The latest policy decision lifted the odds of an “outright melt-up” in equity prices — like during the dot-com bubble when the (SPY) roared 220% from 1995 to the end of the century — to 30% from 20%. Another 50-basis point rate cut might do it. One can only hope.
What Happens When Gold Hits $3,000? It then moves on to $4,400 an ounce. Chinese savers will still have nowhere else to go. The real estate market is still dead, Chinese stocks are moribund, and they don’t trust their own currency. Keep buying (GLD), (NEM), and (GOLD) on dips.
The Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index Falls, to a 2.2% annual rate, much lower than expected. The Federal Reserve’s preferred gauge to measure underlying inflation,rose 0.1% for the month, putting the 12-month inflation rate at 2.2%. Excluding food and energy, core PCE rose 0.1% in August and was up 2.7% from a year ago. The all-items inflation gauge was below Wall Street estimates and the lowest since early 2021.
American China Plays Roar, like commodities plays Freeport McMoRan (FCX), the Copper ETF, COPX), Peabody Energy (BTU), and the Platinum ETF. Indirect plays like the casinos Las Vegas Sands (LVS) and Wynn Resorts (WYNN). Dare I say it? Buy China on dips, like Alibaba (BABA) and Baidu (BIDU). If this Beijing stimulus fails, they’ll probably follow up with another one.
Silver is on a Roll, and is finally outperforming gold, as it has historically done. Silver just hit its highest price in more than a decade, and growing demand and falling interest rates mean it could have more room to run.
On Thursday, silver hit $32.43 an ounce, its highest price since 2012. The metal is up 35% so far this year. That beats a 30% rally for gold, which has been trading at all-time highs. Silver is much more sensitive to an industrial recovery than gold. Buy (SLV), (AGQ), (SIL), and (WPM) on dips.
Oil Gets Crushed on Saudi Output Burst. After a brief bounce back last week, it looks like oil is in a bearish pattern now that will be hard to break for the next few months. OPEC and its allies have been holding at least 5 million barrels of daily output off the market to prop prices, but they are expected to start bringing back production soon. Saudi Arabia, the strongest member of OPEC in that it has the most capacity to pump oil, is no longer willing to hold back production to try to push the price up to $100 a barrel.
US GDP Revised up to 5.5% Growth, since the second quarter of 2020, when the pandemic began through 2023. It was spurred mainly by bigger consumer-driven growth fueled by robust incomes. The revised figure is compared with a previously published 5.1% advance. You can’t beat America.
Electrification is the Latest Hot Investment Theme, seeking to cash in on AI demands on the power grid. Issuer Global X last week filed for its U.S. Electrification ETF, which would track an index of conventional companies in the sector, as well as those involved in alternative or cleaner energy sources — such as wind and solar — and grid infrastructure firms. Fund firm Tema also recently submitted paperwork for an ETF that would invest in companies “tied to global electrification.” These funds could become big winners.
US Homes Plunge, down 4.7% in August. Buyers are clearly remaining patient amid steadily declining mortgage rates. New single-family home sales decreased last month to an annualized rate of 716,000 after rising at the fastest pace since early 2022. The median sales price, in the meantime, decreased by 4.6% from a year earlier to $420,600. That marked the seventh straight month of annual price declines, extending what was already the longest streak since 2009
Home Mortgage Rates are in Free Fall, with the 30-year fixed at 6.08% and adjustable well into the fives. Refi activity is also exploding. Expect a real estate boom to ensue.
Can Tesla Reach $300? With (TSLA) possibly looking at a great quarter in China, Wall Street pros are rushing to increase their outlooks for the electric vehicle maker’s quarterly sales. At least four analysts have boosted their estimates for Tesla’s third-quarter delivery numbers, which are due next week. All point to signs that sales are starting to pick up in China, a key area for Tesla and a major market for electric cars globally.
Vistra Tops Nvidia, as the top S&P 500 stock this year. Vistra is a utility company based in Irving, Tex. that just so happens to be the second-largest owner of independent nuclear plants after buying three nuclear plants in Pennsylvania last year, and these days nuclear power is all the rage. Buy (VST) on dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, September 30 at 8:30 AM EST, the Chicago PMI is out
On Tuesday, October 1 at 6:00 AM, the JOLTS Job Openings Report is released.
On Wednesday, October 2 at 7:30 PM, ADP Employment Change is printed.
On Thursday, October 3 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the ISM Services PMI.
On Friday, October 4 at 8:30 AM, we get the September Nonfarm Payroll Report. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I am often told that I am the most interesting man people ever met, sometimes daily. I had the good fortune to know someone far more interesting than myself.
When I was 14, I decided to start earning merit badges if I was ever going to become an Eagle Scout. I decided to begin with an easy one, Reading Merit Badge, where you only had to read four books and write one review. I loved reading, so “piece of cake”, I thought.
I was directed to Kent Cullers, a high school kid who had been blind since birth. During the late 1940s, the medical community thought it would be a great idea to give newborns pure oxygen. It was months before it was discovered that the procedure caused the clouding of corneas and total blindness in infants.
Kent was one of these kids.
It turned out that everyone in the troop already had Reading Merit Badge and that Kent had exhausted our supply of readers. Fresh meat was needed.
So, I rode my bicycle over to Kent’s house and started reading. It was all science fiction. America’s Space Program ignited a science fiction boom during the early 1960s and writers like Isaac Asimov, Jules Verne, Arthur C. Clark, and H.G. Wells were in huge demand. Star Trek came out the following year, in 1966. That was the year I became an Eagle Scout.
It only took a week for me to blow through the first four books. In the end, I read hundreds of books to Kent. Kent didn’t just listen to me read. He explained the implications of what I was reading (got to watch out for those non-carbon-based life forms).
Having listened to thousands of books on the subject Kent gave me a first class education and I credit him with moving me towards a career in science. Kent is also the reason why I got an 800 SAT score in Math.
When we got tired of reading, we played around with Kent’s radio. His dad was a physicist and had bought him a state-of-the-art high-powered short-wave radio. I always found Kent’s house from the 50 foot tall radio antenna.
That led to another merit badge, one for Radio, where I had to transmit in Morse Code at five words a minute. Kent could do 50. On the badge below the Morse Code says “BSA.” In those days, when you made a new contact, you traded addresses and sent each other postcards.
Kent had postcards with colorful call signs from more than 100 countries plastered all over his wall. One of our regular correspondents was the president of the Palo Alto High School Radio Club, Steve Wozniak, who later went on to co-found Apple (AAPL) with Steve Jobs.
It was a sad day in 1999 when the US Navy retired the Morse Code and replaced it with satellites and digital communication far faster than any human could send. However, it is still used as beacon identifiers at US airfields.
Kent’s great ambition was to become an astronomer. I asked how he would become an astronomer when he couldn’t see anything. He responded that Galileo, the inventor of the telescope, was blind in his later years.
I replied, “Good point”.
Kent went on to get a PhD in Physics from UC Berkeley, no mean accomplishment even for sighted people. He lobbied heavily for the creation of SETI, or the Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence, once an arm of NASA. He became its first director in 1985 and worked there for 20 years.
In the 1987 movie Contact written by Carl Sagan and starring Jodie Foster, the movie was filmed at the Very Large Array in western New Mexico. The algorithms Kent developed there are still in widespread use today. I’ve never been there because I never had the time to drive an hour and a half down a dirt road.
Out here in the West, aliens have been a big deal, ever since that weather balloon crashed in Roswell, New Mexico in 1947. In fact, it was a spy balloon meant to overfly and photograph Russia, but it blew back on the US, thus its top secret status.
When people learn I used to work at Area 51, I am constantly asked if I have seen any spaceships. The road there, Nevada State Route 375, is called the Extra Terrestrial Highway. Who says we don’t have a sense of humor in Nevada?
After devoting his entire life to searching, Kent gave me the inside story on searching for aliens. We will never meet them but we will talk to them. That’s because the acceleration needed to get to a high enough speed to reach outer space would tear apart a human body. On the other hand, radio waves travel effortlessly at the speed of light.
Sadly, Kent passed away in 2021 at the age of 72. Kent, ever the optimist, had his body cryogenically frozen in Hawaii where he will remain until the technology evolves to wake him up. Minor planet 35056 Cullers is named in his honor.
There are no movies being made about my life…. yet. But there are a couple of scripts out there under development.
Watch this space.
Dr. Kent Cullers
New Mexico Very Large Array
Reading Merit Badge
Radio Merit Badge
Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
September 27, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE MAD HEDGE SEPTEMBER 17-19 SUMMIT REPLAYS ARE UP),
(SEPTEMBER 25 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A),
(TSLA), (NVDA), (GLD), (SLV), (AGQ), (URA), (X), (PGE), (FDX), (V), (CEG), (NEE), (CCJ), (FSLR), (TLT), (WMT), (FCX), (UBER), (LYFT), (FXB), (T)
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the September 25 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Lake Tahoe Nevada.
Q: The iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) is not advancing like I had hoped. I’m not sure why the interest rate cuts have not impacted the 20-year maturity—is it too far out?
A: It’s not an issue of maturity; the fact is that the market has been discounting falling interest rates for six months, all the way back to March. It’s a classic “buy the rumor, sell the news” scenario. (TLT) rose $20 off the low this year, and once the rate cut actually happened, all the news was in. That is why I actually went short the TLT a couple of days ago, and that trade immediately started making money. Here’s the real problem: Fed futures are discounting 250 basis points in rate cuts by June of next year. If you don’t think we’re going to get 250 basis points in rate cuts, which is two 50 basis point rate cuts and five 25 basis point rate cuts, then the market is overbought for the short term and we’re selling short. That’s exactly what I did.
Q: Is it too late to buy Tesla (TSLA) and Nvidia (NVDA)?
A: No, it’s not, I think Tesla could hit $300 this year, and Nvidia could revisit $140. However, the more you wait, the more pain you have to take along the way. Nvidia did drop 40% off its high at one point this year, and Tesla dropped 80% off its high. The price of coming in late is pain, so be ready to take that pain or, even worse, to stop out.
Q: What is your take on Japan’s attempt to take over US Steel (X)?
A: Well, it’s entirely political. They definitely picked the wrong year to take a run at US steel because it’s headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and neither political party can win their election without winning Pennsylvania. Nippon Steel is now 3x larger than US Steel (I covered the company for ten years when I lived in Japan.) It’s the steel factor Jimmy Doolittle bombed in the Pearl Harbor movie. US Steel is using 140-year-old technology—Open Hearth Technology—which hasn’t been updated since the Great Depression. Nippon Steel, meanwhile, is promising to scrap all of that and bring the Steel Industry into the 21st Century. All great ideas for Nippon Steel and their shareholders, but not so great for Unions; all of these takeovers always result in massive layoffs of Union workers. So, that is the issue. That’s where a large part of the added value comes from.
Q: What are the chances that interest rates drop to zero?
A: Zero. I don’t think we’ll ever see 0% interest rates again because people now understand the massive damage that causes to the economy and to savers. So, on the next interest rate cycle, we’ll go down maybe to 2% if we get a recession, but probably not much more than that.
Q: Is it a good time to buy FedEx Corp (FDX)?
A: Yes, it probably is. If there was one rule of trading this year, you buy everything on top of these monster selloffs that are caused by weak guidance. We did it on Palo Alto Networks (PANW) earlier this year—people made a fortune on that. FedEx just did the same thing, so yes, I’m looking very carefully at FedEx calls, call spreads, and LEAPS two years out.
Q: I recently saw a recommendation to buy California Utility Company PG&E (PGE) because of recent revenue gains. Should I take a look?
A: Absolutely, you should. PG&E has gone bankrupt twice in the last 25 years, and the current new management seems to know what they’re doing. They borrowed $20 billion to underground all the long-distance power lines in the state so they won’t be liable for any of these gigantic wildfires that caused the last bankruptcy. Also, you kind of want to own utilities when interest rates are falling because utilities are among the biggest borrowers in the country.
Q: Is Global X Uranium ETF (URA) a good proxy for Cameco Corp (CCJ)?
A: Yes, another one is Consolidation Energy Corp. (CEG), but they’ve all had absolutely astronomical moves ever since the announcement came out that Microsoft was reopening the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant. So, wait for a dip, but the thing is just going up every day right now.
Q: Is it time to buy iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) LEAPS?
A: No, LEAPS territory was last year or the beginning of this year when we were in the $80s (and we issued a ton of (TLT) LEAPS last year.) LEAPS are what you do at market bottoms, not at new all-time highs or two-year highs. Remember, if LEAPS don’t work, they can go to zero, and you want to avoid the zero outcome as much as possible.
Q: Should I look at Visa Inc (V)?
A: Yes, this is another one of those poor guidance situations leading to 20% selloffs. In Visa’s case, they’re being sued by the US government for antitrust because they own 47% of the credit card market. So, I would maybe wait a little bit more, let the market fully digest that, and then Visa’s probably a really strong buy because they’re still growing at 15% a year and minting money like crazy.
Q: Do you see gold going to $3,000 next year?
A: Absolutely, yes, unless it goes to $3,000 this year, which raises a better question: what happens when gold hits $3,000? It goes to 4$,500, because Chinese savers have no other place to put their money except gold. The real estate has crashed and isn’t coming back, they don’t trust their own banks or currency—there really is nowhere else for them to put their own money. They don’t even buy gold miners, they just buy the gold metal and coins. So I think we could see much higher highs than gold, and I’m sticking to my longs.
Q: Will silver continue to lag?
A: No. In fact, in the last couple of weeks, silver has done a big catch-up that is happening because recession fears are going away. Even the soft-landing fears are starting to vaporize—we may have no landing at all. The economy may just keep going, and silver is far more sensitive to the economy than gold is; and that is all silver positive. When we get to the metals, you’ll see how much silver has actually caught up. Silver is probably the better buy here because it tends to outperform gold by two to one.
Q: Do you think the Japanese will cross 100 yen to the dollar in the near future?
A: No, but I think it may cross 100 to the dollar in two years. You’re looking at a permanently weak US dollar from now on. As long as we’re cutting interest rates faster than anyone else, our currency will be the weakest. Japan’s rates are at zero, so they’re not going to cut interest rates at all, which is why we've had this enormous move in the Japanese yen.
Q: Can you give me some good renewable energy stocks and reasons why they are good buys?
A: Well, my favorite renewables are the Canadian Uranium stock Cameco Corporation (CCJ), First Solar (FSLR), which has been the leading industrial-scale solar producer for a long time, and NextEra Energy (NEE), which is very heavily dependent on producing electric power from renewables and also have a 3% dividend.
Q: Why is the euro going up even though their economy is in such terrible shape?
A: Europe has much lower interest rates than the US, and therefore, much less ability to cut interest rates than the US; it is the interest rate cuts that are driving currencies down, and we are the world’s greatest interest rates cutter right now. So, that is why you’re getting outperformance of the euro (FXE).
Q: Financials have moved up over the last two weeks; what’s your take on year-end and beyond? Should I buy Goldman Sachs (GS), JP Morgan (JPM) and Morgan Stanley (MS)?
A: Yes on all three. They’re all big beneficiaries of falling interest rates, improving economies, declining default rates, and rising stock markets. So, you have a triple play on all three of those. I’d be buying the dips on all financials.
Q: When will the sell volatility come back?
A: When you get the Volatility Index ($VIX) over $30. That seems to be the sweet spot for selling volatility. We are now at $15.
Q: If the US sharply increases tariffs, what will be the impact on the economy?
A: It would basically amount to a 20% price increase on everything you buy—from clothes to electronic parts to everything else—and the stock market would crash. Probably 90% of the non-food items Walmart (WMT) sells is from China. That’s why they call it the Chinese embassy. Tariffs are a tremendous restraint of trade and never, ever work, except for targeted items like cars or solar panels. For instance, I am in favor of a 100% tariff on Chinese cars to keep them from demolishing our own car industry as they are currently doing in Europe.
Q: Do we expect commodities like copper (FCX) and foodstuffs to go up as rates are cut?
A: I do. They’re big beneficiaries of falling rates, but more importantly, they’re even bigger beneficiaries of a stimulated Chinese economy, and that’s why we see these monster moves over the last two days.
Q: If you had to invest in one rideshare company, would it be Lyft (LYFT) or Uber (UBER)?
A: Uber—they have far superior management, they’ll be the first into robo-taxis, and they are constantly evolving their model, with Lyft always struggling to catch up.
Q: How will antitrust regulation affect the Magnificent Seven?
A: The bottom line is it will double the value of the Magnificent Seven. If these companies are broken up, the individual parts are worth far more than the whole companies, and we saw this when we broke up AT&T (T) 50 years ago, and the resulting seven companies within a year had a combined market value that vastly exceeded the original AT&T. I actually participated in that deal when I was at Morgan Stanley (since I am 6’4” I was asked to carry the ballots from one floor to another). Expect the same to happen with the Magnificent Seven. They will be worth double or triple more.
Q: If China has a falling population, how will a stimulus program help?
A: Well, it will fill in for the 600 million consumers who were never born as a result of the one-child policy. Not many others are talking about this besides me, but the fact is that the current economic weakness comes entirely from the one-child policy, and there is no way out of that, so they are going to have to keep stimulating again and again, much like the US did through the pandemic.
Q: If you can buy gold and silver on the UK market in sterling, does that make more sense for a UK resident?
A: Yes, it does, since your home currency is in sterling. You will actually get a double play or a “hockey stick effect” because not only is gold going up against the US dollar, but sterling (FXB) is going up against the US dollar, so you’ll get a multiplied effect relative to the pound. We used to play this all day long in Europe in the 1970s and 1980s, back when you had individual currencies to trade and the euro hadn’t been invented yet.
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Good Luck and Good Trading
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Fishing in the High Sierras
Global Market Comments
September 26, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(AN INSIDER’S GUIDE TO THE NEXT DECADE OF TECH INVESTMENT),
(AMZN), (AAPL), (NFLX), (AMD), (INTC), (TSLA), (GOOG), (META)
Last weekend, I had dinner with one of the oldest and best-performing technology managers in Silicon Valley. We met at a small out-of-the-way restaurant in Oakland near Jack London Square so no one would recognize us. It was blessed with a very wide sidewalk out front and plenty of patio tables.
The service was poor and the food indifferent, as are most dining experiences these days. I ordered via a QR code menu and paid with a touchless Square swipe.
I wanted to glean from my friend the names of the best tech stocks to own for the long term right now, the kind you can pick up and forget about for a decade or more, a “lose behind the radiator” portfolio.
To get this information, I had to promise the utmost confidentiality. If I mentioned his name, you would say “Oh my gosh!”
Amazon (AMZN) is now his largest holding, the current leader in cloud computing. Only 5% of the world’s workload is on the cloud presently so we are still in the early innings of a hyper-growth phase there.
By the time you price in all the transportation, labor, and warehousing costs, Amazon breaks even with its online retail business at best. The mistake people make is only focusing on these lowest-of-margin businesses.
It’s everything else that’s so interesting. While its profitability is quite low compared to the other Magnificent Seven stocks, Amazon has the best growth outlook. For a start, third-party products hosted on the Amazon site, most of what Amazon sells, offer hefty 30% margins.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) has grown from a money loser to a huge earner in just four years. It’s a productivity improvement machine for the world’s cloud infrastructure where they pass all cost increases on to the customer, who once in, buys more services.
Apple (AAPL) is his second holding. The company is in transition now justifying a massive increase in earnings multiples, from 9X to 34X over the last several years. The iPhone has become an indispensable device for people around the world, and it is the services sold through the phone that are key.
The iPhone is really not a communications device but a selling device, be it for apps, storage, music, or third-party services. The cream on top is that Apple is at the very beginning of an enormous replacement cycle for its installed base of over one billion phones. Moving from up-front sales to a lifetime subscription model will also give it a he boost.
Half of these are more than four years old and positively geriatric in the tech world. More than half of these are outside the US. 5G will add a turbocharger.
Netflix (NFLX) is another favorite. The world is moving to “over the top” content delivery and Netflix is already spending twice as much on content as any other company in this area. This is why the company won an amazing 21 Emmys this year. This will become a much more profitable company as it grows its subscriber base and amortizes its content costs. Their cash flow is growing by leaps and bounds, which they can use to buy back stock or pay a dividend.
Generally speaking, there is no doubt that the pandemic has pulled forward some future technology demand with the stay-at-home trend. But these companies have delivered normal growth in a hard world. Tech growth will accelerate in 2021 and 2022.
5G will enable better Internet coverage for everyone and will increase the competitiveness of the telecom companies. Factory automation will be another big area for 5G, as it is reliable and secure, and can be integrated with artificial intelligence.
Transportation will benefit greatly. Connected self-driving cars will be a big deal, improving safety and the quality of life.
My friend is not as worried about government-threatened breakups as regulation. There will be more restraints on what these companies can do going forward. Europe, which has no big tech companies if its own, views big American tech companies simply as a source of revenues through fines. Driving companies out of business through cutthroat competition is simply not something Europeans believe in.
Google (GOOG) is probably more subject to antitrust proceedings both in Europe and the US. The founders have both retired to pursue philanthropic activities, so you no longer have the old passion (“don’t be evil”).
Both Google and Meta (META) control 70% of the advertising market between them, which is inherently a slow-growing market, expanding at 5% a year at best. (META)’s growth has slowed dramatically, while it has reversed at (GOOG).
He is a big fan of (AMD), one of his biggest positions, which is undervalued relative to the other chip companies. They out-executed Intel (INTC) over the last five years and should pass it over the next five years.
He has raised value tech stocks from 15% to 30% of his portfolio. Apple used to be one of these. Semiconductor companies today also fall into this category. Samsung with 40% margins in its memory business is a good example. Selling for 10X earnings it is ridiculously cheap. It is just a matter of time before semiconductors get rerated too.
He was an early owner of Tesla (TSLA) back in the nail-biting days when it was constantly running out of cash. Now they have the opposite problem, using their easy access to cash through new share issues as a weapon to fight off the other EV startups. Tesla is doing to Detroit what Apple did to the cell phone companies, redefining the car.
Its stock is overvalued now but will become much more profitable than people realize. They also are starting to extract service revenues from their cars, like Apple has. Tesla will grow revenues by 30%-50% a year for the next two or three years. They should sell several million of the new small SUV Model Y. Most other companies bringing EVs will fall on their faces.
EVs are a big factor in climate change, even in China, the world’s biggest polluter. In Europe, they are legislating gasoline cars out of existence. If you can make money building cars in Fremont, CA, you can make a fortune building them in China.
Tech valuations are high, there is no doubt about it. But interest rates are much lower by comparison. The Fed is forcing people to buy stocks, enabling these companies to evolve even faster.
When rates rise in a year or so tech stocks may have to come down. They have a lot more things going for them than against them. The customers keep coming back for more.
Needless to say, the above stocks should make up your shortlist for LEAPS to buy at the coming market bottom.
