After the worst week of the year, we get the best. If you are confused by all of this, so am I.

On the one hand, the downside was firmly rejected by the $8 trillion sitting under the market that has been trying unsuccessfully to get into the market all year. The upside was rejected as well and who knows why? Did it run too far, too fast? Did valuations get overblown? Or was it simply time to take a summer vacation?

Who knows? All three were true.

I don’t really care. I am up 2.67% in August and am 100% in cash. I’m waiting for the market to tell me what to do next. If we get another crash, I’ll buy. I’m selling the next melt-up as well. The only thing I’m really confident in is my 6,000 target for the S&P 500 by year-end which appears right on schedule.

London certainly has become the most internationally diverse city in the world. Last week my tablemates in pubs included two women from Japan who nearly fell out of their chairs when they heard me speak Japanese. A business consultant from Milan was visiting London for the first time. The head of international marketing for Industrial Light & Magic from Mill Valley, CA, filled me in on the latest developments in the digital arts.

Two Arabic-speaking ladies from Oxford University were working for a charity getting food into Gaza. One bartender was headed for Sandhurst, England’s West Point. The other was from China, and I had to explain to him what Bushmills was (it’s an Irish whiskey). Oh, and my barber was from Syria and my cleaning lady was from Barbados.

All seven of my languages were given a thorough workout. There are 56 countries in the British Commonwealth, and it seems like all of them are here at once.

This summer’s crash down, then up offered many lessons and I want to make sure you catch them all. Let every loss be a learning experience, lest you be doomed to repeat it. Of the 20 great single-day losses in the S&P 500 (SPX) since 1923, I have traded through nine. The other 11 took place in the aftermath of the 1929 crash where the market eventually dropped by 90%. But I had many friends who traded all of those. Click here for details.

For a start, it helps a lot if you see a crash coming. This market had been begging for a crash during May and June and I positioned accordingly. I went into the meltdown with nine short positions in July-August, which covered most of my losses. And I only ran positions into very short August 16 option expiration, thus greatly limiting damage incurred by the losers.

I limited losses by stopping out of out-of-the-money losers quickly in (CAT), (BRK/B), and (AMZN), right at the August 5 opening in most cases. I then became super aggressive when the Volatility Index ($VIX) hit $65, a 2-year high. I also went hyper-conservative by adding four technology positions very deep 20% in-the-money in (NVDA), (META), (TSLA), and (MSFT), which instantly became money makers.

I used the first 1,000-point rally to add a short position for a very long, thus neutralizing the portfolio at the middle of the recent range and taking in a lot of extra income.

I did ALL of this while traveling in England, Switzerland, Lithuania, Poland, Austria, and Slovakia, from assorted airport business lounges, hotels, and Airbnb’s. The travel actually helped because the New York market doesn’t open until 3:30 PM each day, giving me plenty of time to plan the day’s strategy.

Now all we have to do is figure out what the Volatility Crash ($VIX) from $65 to $14 in 9 days means, the fastest in history by a huge margin. It usually takes 170 days to make this kind of move. Could it mean that our lives are about to become boring beyond tears once again?

I doubt it.

In July we ended up a stratospheric +10.92%. So far in August, we are up by +2.67%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +33.61%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +16.14% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +52.25.
That brings my 16-year total return to +710.24. My average annualized return has recovered to +51.97%.

I spent the entire week taking profits. I cashed in on my longs in (GLD) and (DHI) and covered shorts in (TSLA), (JPM), (AAPL), and (DHI). I am now 100% in cash and boy does it feel good.

Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 49 of 66 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break-even. That is a success rate of 74.24%.

Try beating that anywhere.

The “Soft Landing” is Back, or so says Goldman Sachs after the meteoric rise in share prices of the last ten days. The extreme concerns about the U.S. economy that have re-emerged over the past month appear overblown and investors shouldn’t get too defensive. The recent spike of market volatility had more to do with positioning than a real scare about economic growth and that investors should “keep the faith” that the U.S. avoids a recession, while also avoiding a revival in inflation.

Now it’s Volatility That’s Crashing, down a record 49 points from $65 to $16 in 9 trading days, suggesting that investors may be returning to strategies that bank on low stock volatility despite a near-meltdown in equities early this month. The ($VIX) long-term median level is $17.6. Similar reversions in the so-called fear gauge have, on average, taken 170 sessions to play out.

Consumer Price Index is a Snore, at 0.2% MOM and 2.9% YOY, below the long-term average. Ebbing inflation aligns with anecdotes from businesses that consumers are pushing back against high prices, through bargain hunting, cutting back on purchases, and trading down to lower-priced substitutes. Stock was a snore as well.

Consumer Sentiment Drops, to an eight-month low according to the University of Michigan. It was revised higher to 66.4 in July 2024 from a preliminary reading of 66.

The Yen Carry Trade is Back, with hedge funds piling back into positions they baled on only two weeks ago. It’s just a matter of math, now that the Bank of Japan has given up on raising interest rates anytime soon. What this means is more leverage, risk, and volatility for global financial markets. I love it!

New Home Construction Dives, in July to the lowest level since the aftermath of the pandemic as builders respond to weak demand that’s keeping inventory levels high. Total housing starts decreased 6.8% to a 1.2 million annualized rate last month, dragged down the biggest decline in single-family units since April 2020

Global EV Sales Jump 21% YOY, in July thanks to a large rise in China. In the European Union MG Motor, owned by China's SAIC Motor Corp, expects to be hit hardest by provisional imposed on EVs imported from China. Europe is not going to give away its core industry, especially Germany’s. EVs - whether fully electric (BEV) or plug-in hybrids (PHEV) - sold worldwide were at 1.35 million in July, of which 0.88 million were in China, where they were up 31% year-on-year.

Refi’s Rocket 35% in a Week, the result of falling inflation and a monster rally in the bond market. The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($766,550 or less) fell slightly to 6.54% from 6.55%. The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 48.6% of total applications from 41.7% in the previous week

US Producer Price Index Fades, coming in at a weak 0.1%, and giving the interest rate cut crown a high five. Stocks took off like a scalded chimp. Treasury yields fell on Tuesday as wholesale inflation measures came in softer than expected. The yield on the ten-year US Treasury was lower by about 4 basis points at 3.867%.

Foreign Investors Pull Record Amount from China, $15 billion in Q2. Chinese firms invest a record $71 billion overseas at the same time. It’s why the Chinese yuan has been so weak. The glory days are never coming back. Avoid (FXI).

Weekly Jobless Claims totaled 227,000, a decrease of 7,000 from the previous week and lower than the estimate for 235,000.

My Ten-Year View

On Monday, August 19 the Meeting of Central Bankers at Jackson Hole begins. Traders will peruse the tea leaves looking for clues about future interest rates policy. All the major countries of the world have already started cutting rates except the US.

On Tuesday, August 20 nothing of note is released.

On Wednesday, August 21 at 8:30 PM EST, the Minutes from the last FOMC meeting are released.

On Thursday, August 22 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced.

On Friday, August 16 at 8:30 AM, Federal Reserve Chairman Jay Powell speaks. Also, New Home Sales are disclosed. At 2:00 PM the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.

As for me, when a Concierge member invited me to spend a week in Lithuania, I jumped at the chance. I had never been to this miniscule country of 3 million, formerly a part of the Soviet Union. The last time I spent any appreciable amount of time in Eastern Europe was in 1968, at the height of the Cold War.

My friend grew up in the old USSR. He remembers as a child having to go to school in the snow wearing worn-out shoes repaired with duct tape because there weren’t any in the stores.

I remember the old Soviet Union and it was grim beyond belief. Standards of living were sacrificed for military spending in the extreme. I remember I swapped my Levi’s for a worn-out pair plus $50 because they were unobtainable.

My friend cashed in on the collapse of the Soviet Union and the mass privatizations that followed. As a trader in Gazprom shares, he made millions. Now he lives a life of leisure, taking occasional potshots at the market with my assistance. He has been with me since 2011.

Knowing I was an avid pilot he treated me to a day at the local glider club. Introduced as a Top Gun instructor who had flown everything from RAF Spitfires to F-18s, and whose grandfather had worked for Orville Wright, the club pilots were somewhat in awe. I was asked to sign logbooks, which is a great honor among pilots.

I donned my parachute with ease, and everyone relaxed. A tow plane took us up to 2,500 feet, we pulled the release from the cable and suddenly were floating over the endless green forests of Eastern Europe.

I took the stick and performed some light aerobatics, careful not to scare the daylights out of my co-pilot. The thing that really impresses you about gliders is the complete silence. No earplugs inside your headphones here, just the whooshing of the wind. We headed for the nearest clouds in search of uplifting thermals.

I was informed that birds knew more about thermals than any of us, and sure enough, we found a flock and followed them right in. We immediately picked up a few hundred feet, our electronic altimeter whining all the way.

Flying with the birds on a perfect day, how cool is that?

We could have stayed up for hours but I had a lunch appointment. So we yanked on the speed brakes and plummeted down towards the field. At 50 feet, wind shear hit us from the side and we fell like a ton of bricks, bouncing hard. My left elbow smashed against the side of the cockpit inflicting a big gash.

The glider club rushed the aircraft expecting the worst, but I gave them a thumbs up. Any landing you walk away from is a good landing. I later learned that the previous day another pilot broke both legs executing the same maneuver.

When the Soviet Union broke up in 1991, we thought it would take 100 years to integrate the former republics with the West. Although Lithuania is still one of the cheapest countries in Europe, the improvement in the standard of living has been enormous. Old Towns in Europe are usually prime real estate with the most expensive accommodation. Here it’s so cheap that you see a lot of young families with kids in strollers on the sidewalks and in the parks.

They have adopted our vices too, with elaborate tattoos commonplace and teenagers vaping on every street corner.

In the capital city of Vilnius, I developed a work schedule that was tolerable. I spent my mornings walking the Old Town, visiting palaces, castles, baroque churches, museums, and art galleries. Then when the New York Stock Exchange opened up at 4:30 PM I was at my computer banging out my trade alerts as fast as I could write them. The market closed at 11:00 PM. Thank goodness the bars were still open.

Of course, the language is a challenge. Usually, I can understand half of what is going on in Europe. But Lithuanian is a direct descendant of Sanskrit so I couldn’t understand a single word. Everyone under 40 speaks English so I was thankfully able to do my grocery shopping with some assistance.

Every year, I like to return to all my favorite countries, plus add one or two new ones. Where will next year’s new countries be? I’m already scheduled to visit Nicaragua, Columbia, Panama, Costa Rica, and Curacao before yearend. Estonia, Argentina, Latvia, Brazil, Tahiti, who knows?

Ask me in 2025.

To watch a short video of my Lithuanian glider flight, please click here.

Good Luck and Good Trading
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader