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DougD

July 31, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 31, 2009

Featured Trades: (SPX), (GS), (MS), (KBE)

1) I thought PIMCO co-CEO Mohamed El-Erian hit the nail on the head when he said that the July stock market rally was nothing more than a sugar high. Skyrocketing unemployment does not create new demand. We are going nowhere without a real housing recovery, which is impossible with gun shy lenders. What little improvement we are seeing in the economy stems from unsustainable government spending. If you think the last stimulus package was tough to get through congress, wait until the next one. With three quarters of Q2 earnings out now, it is clear that company managements panicked and shed staff like a fur coat in a New York summer. This produced a string of top line disappointments and bottom line surprises. Companies can?t continue this, unless they want to shrink themselves out of existence. They are gaining weight by eating their seed corn. I think that if you want to go long here you are risking 10-15% to make 2-4%. It doesn?t look like a good risk/reward ratio to me. I prefer the inverse. There?s no law that says you have to trade every day of the year, despite what the brokers say. Better to keep your powder dry here with the S&P 500 at 993, and watch the long players inevitably crash and burn.

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2) Those whose bacon was saved by the Q2 doubling and tripling of bank share stocks, better not count on a repeat in Q3 and Q4. For a start, there isn?t going to be any more government issued adrenaline to ramp prices with TARP?s, TALF?s, ZIRP?s, stress tests, and forced takeovers. The next move in interest rates is going to be a flattening one, cutting into their now hugely profitable margins. Q2 earnings showed that the best performing banks made the largest portion from trading, likely an unrepeatable performance. There is room for only one Goldman Sachs (GS) in the world, maybe two, if you count Morgan Stanley (MS). Wasn?t this the well that poisoned so many of them in the first place? Dare I say that many banks are now overvalued? The quick fingered might even entertain a sector short here in the bank ETF (KBE). For an excellent separation of the wheat from the chaff, take a look at Martin Hutchinson?s work by clicking here .

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3) It always irritates the hell out of me when those off Wall Street try to tell those of us on Wall Street how to pay ourselves, contract issues aside. The only reason Phibro?s Andrew Hall is owed $100 million is because he made $500 million for his beleaguered Citigroup (C) parent. C needs more traders like him, not fewer. A 20% performance bonus is the most common of hedge fund compensation arrangements. What Main Streeters don?t get is that in bad years you get paid zero, and in fact, get a due bill, if you throw in the overhead. If C shareholders don?t like the deal, they can hire the guy who is happy to work for 10%, or 5%, or the fixed salary of a postal worker, but they may not like the results. For more on this debate, look at Jason Simpkins piece by clicking here .

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4)China is using the global collapse in asset prices to ramp up their acquisition of foreign companies?? by 13% this year, well up from 2008?s hefty $52 billion total.?? Enterprises like Sinopec, Beijing Automotive, and Haeir have been targeting companies like GM?s Hummer and Opel units, a Japanese department store, and Australian iron ore producer Rio Tinto.?? The goals are twofold: lock up long term supplies of natural resources and food, and access to advanced technology to enhance their competitive position in global markets. These are not small deals. A rumored bid for the largest oil producer in Argentina is thought to be around $14 billion. JP Morgan Chase and Morgan Stanley are making a killing on the fees. The great thing is that they don?t even need a credit card to pull this off. These are all cash deals, funded by the diversion of just a portion of China?s monthly US Treasury purchases. I remember the last foreign takeover binge, when it looked like Japan was going to buy the world. Remember Pebble Beach and Rockefeller Center? They ended up top ticking every market they touched. So sell away. Better to brush up on your Mandarin and start practicing with those chopsticks, because your next boss may come from the Middle Kingdom.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

?When I switched from the Democratic to the Republican parties, people called me a ?transvestocrat,? said Billy Tauzin, current lobbyist with the trade group Pharma, and former Cajun senator from Louisiana.

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DougD

July 30, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 30, 2009

Featured Trades: (SPX), (DOW), ($XAD), ($CDW), ($NZD), (COPPER), (LUMBER), (WHEAT), (NATURAL GAS), (GOLD)

1) OK, so they didn't mention the mosquitoes, the poison oak, or the guy snoring in the next tent on the website. But I'd rather put up with all of that than the absolute dearth of trading opportunities I faced on my return. The S&P 500, the Dow, NASDAQ, the euro, the Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian dollars, gold, copper, lumber, and anything else I like are overbought, bumping up against Fibonacci's, moving averages, RSI's, oscillators, and any other technical warning light you want to mention. Only wheat looks cheap, the greatest growing conditions in history knocking a bushel down to the low five dollar handle (click here for the argument at http://madhedgefundradio.com/June_16__2009.html). Natural gas prices are low, not to be confused with cheap, with every uptick getting smashed with a new field discovery. Only a hurricane can save NG. It's amazing how many people have turned bullish now that everything has gone up for two plus weeks. The only thing that makes sense here is to go short, but not on my first day back. Give me some time to gird my loins and build a risk appetite. And pass the calamine lotion, please.

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2) Chicago magnate Sam Zell thinks the big foreclosures won't hit commercial real estate until the institutional holders run out of money in 2-3 years. From 2000 to 2007, half of the commercial properties in the US were sold and releveraged, and even the weaker holders have enough cash flow and reserves to last until then. Having peaked at a higher top, single family homes are now crawling off a much lower bottom, giving a crucial boost to an economy based on consumer spending. I'd call this a future green shoot, if I didn't know that the grizzled property pro was talking his own book. After completing?? a brilliant sale of a huge portfolio of properties to the Black Rock Group at the absolute peak of the market, Sam is now suffering from buyer's remorse with a turbocharger, having rolled the money into the bed ridden and nearly comatose Chicago Tribune/Cubs combo. Sam's favorite overseas foray is Brazil, where a large, growing, educated population backed by rich natural resources, falling interest rates, and a strong currency provide a great backdrop for property investment. China looks good too, but you have to speak Mandarin.

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3) A handful of positive data on residential real estate, and all of a sudden everyone is jubilant that the crisis is over. June new home sales popped by 11%, while the S&P Case Shiller Price Index flaunted two back to back monthly gains. Never mind that these are the same people that have been calling a bottom almost every day for the past two years, and who themselves have gone broke in the process. It's a basic law of economics that when you drop the price, the volume goes up. We have not paid enough penance yet. We have not atoned for a generation of under saving?? and overconsumption. The harsh reality is that the torrent of selling is being briefly staunched by a dwindling group of first time buyers once priced out of the market, who saved their cash, and stayed away from the stock market, and are now buying two thirds off the top. Take away the fantastically generous government subsidies that expire in a few months, throw in the next wave of Option ARM reset induced foreclosures, and this market folds like a wet taco shell. I'm waiting to buy at 20th century prices, and make that a home with an indoor swimming pool and basketball court.

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4) With the British economy mired in recession, many are wondering if hosting the 2012 London Olympics was such a great idea. The original plan was to convert the one square mile Lower Lea Valley site into a new suburb, and sell the condos to hungry buyers at high prices. Market conditions today couldn't be more hostile. Runaway cost overruns have pushed the budget from $2.8 billion to a back breaking $9.3 billion. The East London neighborhood is so bad that 'when you take the tube out there, life expectancy declines with every stop,' said one staffer. A profusion of undiscovered WWII bombs, a stone aged cemetery, and a toxic waste dump have also caused delays. When I lived in England I flew over this area weekly to skirt the London control zone, and I will be charitable in calling this place an industrial wasteland. The last time the British attempted a major project like this, the 2000 Millennium Park, multibillion dollar losses resulted. But who can forget the film Chariots of Fire? Maybe it's worth it after all.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

'You've got to be the best company in the subspace you are looking at. The number three or the number four market share is worth effectively nothing these days. You see it in cellular, retail, packaged consumer goods, or anything else you are looking at.,' said Larry Haverty at Gabelli global Multimedia trust.

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DougD

July 24, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 24, 2009 Featured Trades: (SPX), ($INDU), (NASDAQ), (DO), (JAPAN), (CALIFORNIA)

Note to Subscribers: The Diary of a Mad hedge Fund Trader will not be published on July 27, 28, and 29. It?s time to clear out the cobwebs and restore my animal spirits. These days will be added on to the end of your subscription period. I knew it was time to take a break when I put the Preparation-H on my tooth brush this morning.?? I am going to be researching hiking trails in California?s Big Sur, looking for rare birds, and practicing my fly cast for the next few days. Those still in need of investment advice can look for me at the third campsite on the left past, the showers. I?ll even put some hot chocolate on the fire for you if you bring your own steel cup.

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1)There is no doubt that the next trade from here in stocks is a sell. Buying NASDAQ on a 12th consecutive up day, the S&P 500 on the back of a 110 point move,?? and the Dow on top of a 1,000 point pop is not what great fortunes are made of. After stopping out of my own shorts in the 880?s, I have been holding back, holding back, holding back. See my warning not to sell too soon . I have never been one to fight the tape. The only trader who is always right is Mr. Market. The earnings to support a full fledged bull market are not just there. Deleveraging worlds don?t support expanding earnings multiples. It all works for me because the more it goes up now, the bigger the fall later. Even the raging bulls are warning about a ?W? shaped recession and another market dive in 2010. How finely do you want to trade this thing? It?s clear the big core shorts at the major hedge funds haven?t budged, and that most of the recent low volume action has come from day traders, momentum players and CTA?s. All we need now is for mom and pop to come in and ring the bell at the top. Is 2009 going to be replay of 2008? Is a ?Sell in May and go Away? to be followed by another October crash? If your friends? long positions make money from here, just revel in their good fortune,?? and let them pick up the dinner check.

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2) I am a huge long term bull on crude, and now that it is again threatening $70 it might be wise to look at more energy plays, especially since many analysts and companies still have their 2009 average prices pegged at $45. When a company like Diamond Offshore (DO) announced great Q2 earnings of $946 million, while Texas tea gyrates from $80 to $148 to $32, it piques my interest (check out the website at http://www.diamondoffshore.com/). Deep offshore is the marginal, high cost oil supply, and when crude runs, the operating leverage on companies in this area can be enormous. DO leases out 30 semisubmersables, 14 jack ups, and one drill ship, and has a $9 billion order backlog. Only the natural gas area continues depressed. It also has the additional benefit in that they are a major long term supplier to one of my favorite companies, the Brazilian oil exploration and production company, Petrobras (PBR). CEO Larry Dickerson says that even though US oil demand is weak, the long term needs of China and India will drive prices upward long term. It all sounds like music to my ears.

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3) Japanese Prime Minister Taro Aso?s call for national elections on August 30 is setting up a potential ?black swan? type event. His Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) has ruled for all but 11 months of the past 55 years. But his party?s 18 year effort to spend itself out of an ?L? shaped recovery has failed miserably, succeeding only in converting Japan from the least, to the most indebted industrialized country.?? Think of a 1,000 ?bridges to nowhere.? Look at the 30 year round trip in Japanese real estate in the chart below. So the opposition Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) has a real shot here, which has promised to fundamentally remake the economy by boosting social spending, canceling useless construction projects, and encouraging domestic consumption. Remember what a surprise Congress Party win did for India?s stock market? Look at the excellent piece from The Permanent Wealth Investor?s Martin Hutchinson?? for an analysis of how such an outcome could affect Japan on a stock by stock basis by clicking here.

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4) The good news is that California has finally come to a budget compromise, covering a $26.3 billion shortfall with $8.8 billion in education cuts, $4.4 billion in forced borrowing from local governments, $2.2 billion in chopped social programs, $1.3 billion in unpaid furloughs of?? state employees, and $3.5 billion in accounting fudges. The bad news is that we are giving San Diego back to Mexico and San Francisco to China, who already own most of it anyway. As for me, I am going to spend the weekend putting iron bars up on my windows, installing a new burglar alarm system, and setting up booby traps. Part of the deal involves the release of 27,000 of the Golden State?s 155,000 prisoners. While 10,000 will be deported to Mexico, I?m sure the rest will be dumped in my front yard.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

?Daddy always wanted to be the bride at every wedding, and the corpse at every funeral,? said Alice Roosevelt Longworth about her father, Teddy Roosevelt, in an interview granted me during the seventies. The once beautiful and ever vivacious Alice mesmerized me with stories of her visit to China in the aftermath of the 1900 Boxer Rebellion and her audience with Japan?s Meiji emperor.

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DougD

July 23, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 23, 2009 Featured Trades: (FCX), (COPPER), (CAT)

 

1) One of my favorite stocks, and one of the great ?tells? on the state of the global economy is Freeport McMoRan (FCX), the world?s largest copper and gold producer. CEO, Richard Adkerson, says it?s all about ?China, China, China?, which has been frenetically stimulating its economy with a $586 billion reflationary package, and rebuilding stockpiles of the red metal at a furious pace. The ongoing lifestyle upgrade in other emerging markets is adding to demand, as is the switch to hybrid cars in industrialized countries, which use two to three times more copper than conventional cars. Last year FCX mined 102 billion pounds of copper, 40 million ounces of gold, and 266 million ounces of silver. A doubling of copper prices since January enabled FCX to announce blowout earnings yesterday. The stock has tripled since my New Year recommendation . Did I mention that this is the number two performing stock in the S&P 500 this year? If you want a core holding that is in many right places at the right time, use dips to back up the truck for FCX.

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2) Another great ?tell? stock for me is Caterpillar (CAT). I have never owned CAT in my life, but have always followed the company closely because it speaks volumes about the state of the world economy, and because they used to hand out those neat yellow hats at the analyst meetings.?? CEO, Jim Owens, says that only painful job cuts held the decline in earnings to 66% on a 41% fall in revenues, with the emphasis on the word ?earnings? in the most severe conditions since the thirties. The news was good enough to take the stock up a whopping 40% in a week. CAT gets 61% of its revenues from abroad. Business in Western Europe and Japan is worse than in the US, and what strength they are seeing is in Asia, with China up 8%. Large customers are seeing a resumption of credit lines, while smaller and medium sized ones are not. Owens sees a turnaround beginning in Q4, and a full scale recovery beginning next year, as the cyclicality of its major customers in construction, mining, and energy kicks in to the upside. Longer term, Owens sees CAT?s future in the ongoing infrastructure build out in the emerging markets. Hey, didn?t FCX just tell us that? Is there a trend going on here?

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3) It looks like Goldman Sachs (GS) is going to leg over the Treasury once again. It is buying back the warrants it issued the Feds as part of its TARP dole out for a mere $1.1 billion, giving a 23% annualized return on the investment. Why is the government selling? Do you think GS knows something about its future earnings the government doesn?t? Could this be the greatest example of insider trading of all time? Has anyone at the Treasury considered keeping free calls on GS to maturity, as Warren Buffet is with his paper? Then they might be worth $10 billion, or even $100 billion. I know that if hedge funds could get these warrants at the same terms as the Treasury, they?d be loading the boat. Safe to say that when GS shakes your hand, you want to count all of your fingers afterward.

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4) I have quit listening to the health care debate because there is so much false information being pumped out there. Over the past month I have been told that if you get a heart attack in England in the middle of the night, you have to wait until 9:00 am the next morning to see a doctor. I have been told that vast numbers of Canadians are flocking to the US for treatment because the lines at home are so long. I have also been told that even vaster numbers of Americans are flocking to Canada to buy cheaper drugs. Having spent 25 years living overseas and been a frequent user of the medical services there, I know from firsthand experience that all of the above are untrue. I never invest in health care anyway because the business models are so unpredictable. Better to be amused from afar. So I?ll just turn off the TV and wait to see what makes it through Congress, and then decide what to do.?? My time is better spent elsewhere.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

?He who lives upon hope will die fasting,? said Benjamin Franklin.

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DougD

July 22, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 22, 2009

Featured Trades: (SPX)

1) Let me tell you that I, and the rest of the hedge fund industry, are highly suspicious of the global stock market rally that has ensued over the past week. Companies lowered earnings expectations so far they were easy to beat, and could be achieved by laying off a few more workers. The question this raises is how the economy moves forward with skyrocketing unemployment. Now that we have double topped in the S&P 500 at 956, even the bulls are saying we only have another 4% to go. This on a day when we are all wondering if commercial real estate loans will be the stick that breaks the back of the banking industry. Mike Mayo, a banking analyst with Clayon Securities, says that the industry may have to write off a quarter of its $7 trillion loan book over the next three years, levels greater than seen during the Great Depression. While banks are making a lot of money trading, they are losing it even faster in loan losses. It's like trying to fill a barrel with water that has been perforated with a shotgun blast. If you are playing from the long side here, keep one foot in the exit, and a finger right on your mouse.

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2) One can't help but be overwhelmed by a sense of history walking by the Las Vegas Strip's City Center; unquestionably one of the worst commercial real estate disasters ever. The glitzy, ultra modern, Cesar Pelli designed, 63 acre complex occupies the quarter mile between the Bellagio and the Monte Carlo Hotels and will become one of the wonders of the world if it is ever finished. Nearly completed are the Mandarin Oriental, Aria, Veer, Harmon, and Vdara Hotels, offering 4,000 rooms and 2,600 condos. They will be adorned by two casinos, a convention center, a new theater for the Cirque du Soleil, an enormous shopping mall, and parking for 7,500. The finished project will employ 12,000. But strikes and overruns sent costs soaring to $8.5 billion, and the project is now hopelessly behind schedule. I saw a total of one worker in a cherry picker working on the building with a screwdriver. The other guy going up in an elevator turned out to be a lender contemplating a jump off the top. Kirk Kerkorian wanted to build the ultimate Sin City destination resort when his MGM-Mirage partnered with Dubai World, years ago. The relationship has soured, with Dubai World filing suit against its partner for negligence and mismanagement, which it later withdrew. The bigger question is who is going to stay in these rooms? Those who financed trips to Las Vegas with home equity loans or subprime credit cards definitely are not coming back. If the project files for bankruptcy, it will leave a gigantic eyesore at the heart of the tourist area, and will become a monument to excess, in a city of excesses. Unfortunately, what happens in Vegas doesn't always stay in Vegas, as a financial collapse would send shivers through the industry globally.

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3) I picked up a copy of Peter Schiff's latest book, The Little Book of Bull Moves in Bear Markets, which outlines his investment thesis for the next decade.?? First, let me tell you that I am really glad that I stocked up on 9 mm ammo and survival gear, the vegetable garden is well underway, and I already stored lots of canned food and fresh water because of the frequent earthquakes we have here in San Francisco. After all, a complete breakdown of civilization can happen at any time. I'm not so sure about the corn flake hoarding he suggested. Don't they go stale? I'm kind of old to learn a new language, but my son tells me that learning Mandarin is easy, if you already speak Japanese. These are the pearls of wisdom Peter bestowed upon readers to prepare for the coming economic and financial collapse, which will make the Sack of Rome look like a tea party. I was much more sympathetic to his investment strategy, which is similar to my own. A collapsing dollar, minimal GDP growth for a decade, and soaring commodity prices mean you should get all of your assets out of the US. American real estate in all its forms will be a black hole. Your available funds should be invested in the safe haven of foreign stock, bond, and currency ETF's, rounded out with healthy dollops of gold, silver, copper, and oil. Hyperinflation will be the order of the day. Retirees unable to live on fixed incomes will be forced to move to Costa Rica to make ends meet. Only a decade of frugal living, high savings, and small government will get the US out of this funk. We have been living beyond our means for decades, and it is now time to pay the piper. Peter wrote the book early in last year's presidential election, and he is positively apoplectic now that Obama is in the Oval Office. Make that two decades of ruin. For Peter's take on Obama's health care plan in all its eloquence, take a look at his Money Morning piece today . For those who are wholly invested in the US, the book is a refreshing splash of cold water on their faces.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

The guys who ran the trains didn't get to run the airlines. It just doesn't happen,' said Martin Wolff, a contributor to Vanity Fair, about the impossibility of newspapers moving to profitable online business models.

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DougD

July 21, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 21, 2009 Emerging Markets Special Issue

Featured Trades: (HONG KONG), ($HSI), (EEM), KOREA), ($KOSPI), (PLD)

 

1)The upside breakout to a new 10 month high of 19,500 in Hong Kong?s Hang Seng Index last night, up 70% from its March low,? could be a signal for better emerging market performance everywhere. I have always viewed the former British crown colony as the older, better dressed, more respectable brother of its rougher, often irresponsible, riskier sibling in China. Hong Kong companies offer experienced management, believable accounting, and liquid, unrestricted securities to trade. The Hong Kong dollar is pegged to the US currency, eliminating currency risk for dollar based investors. Foreign capital flows into Hong Kong have been huge this year, as investors cash in their US blue chips for Chinese ones. Once considered a place where you only played with your ?mad? money, Hong Kong is rapidly becoming a core holding. Look at Marty Whitman?s 3rd Avenue Fund, which has and eyebrow raising 39% of its holdings in Hong Kong stocks. Now there?s a bet and a half! Hong Kong is the China play that lets you sleep at night. Look at the iShares Hong Kong Index ETF (EWF).

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2) I stumbled across a free webinar on investing in emerging market ETF?s, which is a great introduction for those new to the field. Presented by Matt Hougan at IndexUniverse.com, and sponsored by major ETF issuer Wisdom Tree, it goes through the ABC?s of this new and rapidly growing investment vehicle. Some 25% of world GDP is now accounted for by emerging markets, which are making the transition to core holdings in many portfolios. Would you rather pay a 12.5 multiple for zero economic growth in the US, or 32.5 times earnings for 8% growth in China? The risk/reward for many countries has flip flopped so that it is the industrialized countries that have become huge borrowers, while many emerging countries are virtually debt free. Investing here also gives you a natural bias in favor of energy and commodity plays, another sector I prefer, which proliferate in these countries. But you must know your ETF, as asset allocations within regional, and even specific country ETF?s can vary hugely. Please note that the EEM, which I have been hammering away on all year, hit a new high for the year at $34.80. Check out the webinar link.

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3) With North Korea testing low grade nukes and short range missiles (think WWII German V2?s), and a former prime minister jumping off a cliff to commit suicide, you wouldn?t think this is the best time to contemplate an investment in South Korea. You may recall that I recommended that the Hermit Kingdom be added to spell ?BRICK? with a ?K? last January. Korea is in fact somewhere in between a true emerging market and a developed country, with lower risk and lower returns, than say a Taiwan or an India. Let?s see how that call fared. After hitting a low of 998 in March, it broke out to a new high for the year last night to 1,480, up 48%. For long term investors, this is opening a rare window to scale into some exposure here. Short term traders should wait for a bigger pull back. They used to say you bought Asia only when there was blood in the streets. This isn?t really blood, but is close enough.

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4) If you have had any doubt that commercial real estate is not the place to be putting your capital right now, take a look at the latest Q2 industry data. The vacancy rate jumped from 19.9% to 21.4%. Net negative absorption nearly doubled from 600,000 sq. ft. to 1 million sq. ft., while 723,896 in new space was completed. Closed?? sales plummeted from $87.2 million, to $45.9 million. Paying tenants looking to add space are staying away from the market in droves, easily renegotiating reductions in lease rates instead of committing to risky new purchases. The inventory glut is dragging prices down, scaring off marginal lenders. Several high profile bankruptcies of trophy properties have only exacerbated the pain. The capital drought looks likes it will get worse before it gets better. I would love to recommend shorts here, but the listed REIT?s have already been so crushed, I?d rather stay away. Look at the chart for Prologis (PLD). Pilots will recognize all of this as an irrecoverable flat spin, a twin pilot?s worst nightmare. Non-pilots should watch Top Gun.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

?This is the time when fortunes are made?, said Sir Richard Branson, CEO of the Virgin Group. During the eighties, Sir Richard lived on a canal boat around the corner from me in the Little Venice section of London. We flew together to Moscow once on his Virgin Air, and he graciously allowed me to take the flight controls of the Boeing 767. It?s been a full life.

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DougD

July 20, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 20, 2009 Featured Trades: (GE), (GS), (SPX), (FXI), (EEM), (TBT), (USO), (DBA)

 

1) China?s National Bureau of Statistics announced the data for the only country that matters right now, showing that Q2 GDP growth came in at 7.9%, much better than expected. The Middle Kingdom?s gold and foreign currency reserves soared to a new record of $2.13 trillion. The main impetus has been the country?s $586 billion stimulus program announced earlier this year, which unlike our own, seems to be delivering immediate and impressive results. New bank lending in China is through the roof, thanks to aggressive government prodding. The China ETF (FXI) had a great week, and is now up 74% from my New Year recommendation. Potentially, of far greater importance, is China?s decision this week to liberalize foreign capital outflows, a development that went virtually unreported in the Western press. This will make billions of dollars available for direct investment in foreign advanced technology and crucial natural resources. It also means that less cash will be available for investment in US Treasuries, an asset class the Chinese are clearly tiring of. For an in depth discussion of this important reform, please read Keith Fitz-Gerald?s excellent piece .

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2) ?Please ignore everything I told you a week ago? was the sorry message I received from multiple technical analysts over the weekend, as they updated their weekly charts. Last week they told you it was going down, and now they are telling you they don?t know. Unfortunately, these days markets are so interlinked that if you get one wrong, you get them all wrong. So the short squeeze in the S&P 500 (SPX) last week triggered a big sell off in the dollar and Treasury bonds (TBT), and healthy rallies in emerging markets (EEM), commodities (DBA), crude (USO) and other reflation instruments. This kind of bipolar, manic-depressive type of trading may be a feature of capital markets for years, if not decades to come. Technical analysts and day traders rule when nobody else cares and volumes are low. I watched the Nikkei trade a 14,000-21,000 range for ten years, with dozens of furious short covering rallies followed dependably by slow bleeds, until it finally broke down to the high 6,000s, off 85% from the top. Keep those stop loss orders permanently in place, and fasten your seat belts, or stay away.

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3) I was sad to hear that Walter Cronkite passed away, but who?s to argue with going short at 92? Sounds like a great trade to me. I had the rare pleasure of spending time with Cronkite during one of his many trips to the Foreign Correspondents Club of Japan in the seventies. He was then considered a God in the journalism fraternity, one of the founders of the broadcast industry, a co-worker with Edgar R. Morrow, and one of the few surviving war correspondents from WWII. Yet, he still had the generosity to take the time to give me some good advice on how to move my struggling career as a writer forward, while I was still unknown, starving, and clueless about the realities of this hard ball business. He was much more fun off screen, always carried this impish smile, and seemed to view life as one great long night out with the boys. Later in life, he bemoaned the perversion of his industry from news to entertainment for profit, and despised the shouting, uninformed talking heads that cable TV foisted upon us. Cronkite only expressed one opinion on air during his career, and that was that the US should get out of Vietnam. The world will be more opinionated, shrill, and poorly informed without Cronkite.

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4) I am frequently asked where I find my best sources of market data. Well here they are: Saturday Night Live, David Letterman, and the Jon Stewart Show. Unfortunately, Jay Leno retired and won?t be back until his new show starts in September. I?ve found my investment returns are much better when I keep the Comedy Channel on all day, instead of CNBC, which is basically a giant fan club for its owner, General Electric (GE). How else would I know that Jim Cramer argued vociferously that Bear Stearns wouldn?t go under, or that Dora the Explorer had been appointed to the Supreme Court? For a perfect example of this, take a look at this video clip outlining John Stewart?s take on the Goldman Sachs (GS) earnings.

QUOTE OF THE DAY

?The rate of profit is always highest in the countries that are going fastest to ruin,? said Adam Smith, on the dangers of ?overtrading? in The Wealth of Nations.

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DougD

July 17, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 17, 2009 Featured Trades: (SPX), (GOLD), (GLD)

 

1) The ?head and shoulders? is off the table, and now the S&P 500 is looking at a double top at 950. This is why I hate listening to technical analysts, and why they shop at Men?s Warehouse and drive Hyundai?s instead of Bentley?s (see my earlier piece ). Generally, technical analysts tell you to buy every rally, sell every dip, and in a market that?s going nowhere this is a perfect formula for losing money. Watch them tell you to load up if we hit 950. It is clear from the ferociousness of the 70 point, three day rally, that too many hedge funds were drinking the Kool Aid and the blood is flowing as a result. One meekly explained to me that ?head and shoulders? formations fail only 6% of the time. Well, welcome to the 6%. They are going to have to invent a new name to describe this formation (?head and shoulders with a hump back?). This is why I issued my now famous ?Sell in May and Go Away? piece, because the quality of the trades you usually get in the three months that follow is uncommonly low. Look at the chart that has ensued so far. It looks like a lot of nothing.

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2) I will be the first to bemoan the abundance of frivolous law suits in the investment community. But no litigation was more richly deserved than the $1 billion action brought by the California Public Employees System against the three rating agencies, Moody?s, Standard & Poor?s, and Fitch?s. CALPERS is claiming that the triple A rating they gave subprime backed SIV?s were wildly inaccurate, causing it to suffer huge investment losses as a result. An airing out of the dirty laundry in this industry, which sells fig leaves to debt issuers for high prices, is long overdue. When I go to my grave, the one revelation I will always remember about this crisis is that the models rating agencies used could not accept negative numbers for future real estate price assumptions!

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3) As a follow up on yesterday?s gold piece I?d like to pass on to you an article by Global Resource Alert?s Peter Krauth outlining the entire long term bull case for the yellow metal. The future for the dollar is dark, indeed. Central banks, led by China, are backing off from US Treasuries and the dollar, and are returning to gold as a reserve currency. China has in fact increased its gold holding by 450 metric tonnes over the past six years. Individuals are doing the same, doubling their purchases to 862 million tonnes last year. US budget deficits are already running at the greatest levels since WWII, and a second stimulus package will pour more fuel on the fire. It?s just a matter of time before gold breaks to a new high. To read Peter?s well thought out article in its entirety, please click here .

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4) To celebrate Bastille Day I walked over to my favorite French restaurant, Left Bank, to book what is normally the busiest day of the year. Sadly, on the front door was a sign saying ?au revoir, that the chain was closing half its San Francisco Bay Area restaurants because of the ?severe recession.? So instead, I walked to the Meridian Hotel, normally a safe bet for a steak au poivre on France?s national day. I found the main dining room was only open for breakfast, and was closed for the rest of the day to cut costs. However, I could get a nice cheap rib eye in the bar with great wines at ?happy hour? prices. The deals out there are awesome and legion. I reserved a room at a high end Lake Tahoe resort a few weeks ago that normally goes for $300 a night. I paid $40, and was the only one in the building. It appears that hotels are engaging panic dumping of rooms online, and will take whatever they can get. So 85% off is the new 50% off. How do you say ?green shoots? in French?

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

?Democracy must be something more than two wolves and one sheep voting on what to do for dinner,? said commentator James Bovard.

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DougD

July 16, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 16, 2009

Featured Trades: (INTC), (ORCL), (HPQ), (IBM), (MSFT), (INDIA), (SENSEX), ($BSE), (AGU), (MON), (MOO), (POT)

1)?? Intel's blowout earnings yesterday made crystal clear who is going to be buttering our bread for the next few decades (see income statement). More than 80% of their earnings came from foreign sources, far and away the main driver of economic activity in the world today. If it weren't for the outrageous $1.4 billion antitrust fine from the EC, the earnings would have been even better. If you are going to own equities, make them BRIC ones. If allocation restrictions won't let you go 100% foreign and you must buy the US, make sure they are American companies that are really foreign ones in disguise. Intel (INTC), Oracle (ORCL), Hewlett Packard (HPQ), IBM (IBM), and Microsoft (MSFT) all get 70%-80% of their earnings from abroad. You don't want to own anything that is dependent on newly impoverished Americans buying their products.

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2) Regular followers of this letter know that I have been a huge bull on India since the beginning of the year (see my last update ). After doubling since November, the Bombay Sensex index has backed off 15%, along with the global risk reversion trade. The immediate road may be a rocky one as the new government brought in by the Congress Party's smashing May win imposes some Obamaesque changes on the economy. That means a lot more borrowing and higher inflation. For a quick snapshot of the state of play in India, please read Martin Hutchinson's excellent piece at Money Morning.

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3) Fortune magazine ran an excellent article about the flood of institutional money pouring into agricultural land, a sector I have been harping on for some time (see earlier piece). The amount of arable land per person has fallen precipitously since 1960, from 1.1 acres to 0.6 acres, and that could halve again by 2050. Water is about to become even more scarce than land. Productivity gains from new seed types are hitting a wall. Rising incomes in emerging markets is producing more meat eaters, another huge call on grain and water supplies. To produce one pound of beef, you need 16 pounds of grain and over 2,000 gallons of water. China, especially, is in a pickle because it has 20% of the world's population, but only 7% of the arable land, and it has committed $5 billion to agricultural land in Africa. Similarly, South Korea has leased half the arable land in Madagascar to insure their food supplies. George Soros has snatched up 650,000 acres of land in Argentina and Brazil on the cheap, an area half the size of Rhode Island, and has become the largest shareholder in Potash (POT). Even hedge funds are getting into the game, quietly building portfolios of farms in the Midwest and the South.?? Time to take another look at Agrium (AGU), Monsanto (MON), and the ag ETF (MOO).

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4) I stopped by to visit some old friends at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in Tiburon, California, located at the abandoned Navy base that was home to the Golden Gate Bridge's antisubmarine net during WWII.?? They warned me that we could be headed for an El Ni??o winter (check their site). So named because all of the fish disappeared off the coast of Chile one Christmas, El Ni??o's are caused by a sudden warming of ocean temperatures in the Central and Eastern Pacific, which lead to unusual weather patterns. During the last El Ni??o in 1998, the rainfall in San Francisco soared from 20 inches to 100 inches, the American River dykes broke, railroads were destroyed beyond repair, the Sierras got 40 feet of snow, and species of fish like mahi mahi normally found in Hawaii suddenly hit the hooks of happy fishermen in San Francisco Bay. Australia endured a terrible draught. This could all be great for wheat prices and bad for insurance companies, and no doubt many will claim it is all caused by global warming.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

'Just because you do not take an interest in politics doesn't mean politics will not take an interest in you,' said Pericles, ruler of ancient Greece during the golden age, and builder of the Parthenon.

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DougD

July 15, 2009

Diary
Global Market Comments
July 15, 2009 Featured Trades: (SPX), (GOLD), (BAC), (WFC), (GS), (CVX), (XOM)

 

1) When I turned on my computer this morning and saw the S&P 500 futures up 40 from yesterday?s low, I knew it was time to fix the flat on my kid?s bicycle, trim the hedges, repair the torn screen window, and unclog the downstairs toilet. The worst thing you can do in these low volume, summer short covering rallies is sell too soon. Kudos to Goldman Sachs for bringing in a blowout quarter, which I had long expected. When junk yields move from 25% to 13% how hard is it to make money? It just shows you what a great business model they have, that of a ?portfolio? of traders, some of which are making money at all times. But what is great for GS is not so good for the rest of us. Much or their future will rely on the vast expansion of public debt from every quarter, from 30 year Treasuries to your local sewer works, all of which has to be traded where they have the Ax. The remaining?? financials and the economy as a whole are no Goldman Sachs. So you have to view the rally they sparked as a gift to sell into. There are no green shoots in the US, and only a few in Asia, as the Shanghai market?s doubling since November has been shouting at us at the top of its lungs. Call them bamboo shoots. Look at the chart below prepared by Price Headly at Big Trends at http://www.bigtrends.com/index.php, showing that we are still safely and solidly in a downtrend. Still, keep some buy stops up above as insurance, just in case traders really want to go nuts and squeeze the index above 930.

2) I have been a huge bull on gold this year, piling investors into the yellow metal at the $800 level in early January. But after an exciting couple of months, it has tiresomely become dead money. This is a commodity that has absolutely everything going for it; the Great Depression II, threats of nuclear war with North Korea, riots in Iran and China, a government borrowing binge of Weimar proportions, and money supply growth that is through the roof. In fact the US is doing everything imaginable to debase its own currency. Unfortunately,?? all I see on my screen right now is an ugly smudge at $910 an ounce. So what gives? Someone has been leaning heavily on gold every time it approached the magic $1,000 level, and they have now created a quadruple top on the charts. Gold has become the metal that everyone loves, but nobody wants to buy. There have been rumors of European Central Bank selling of gold reserves, Russian selling to cope with a lower oil price, and traders simply playing the range for lack of anything else better to do. The global risk reduction that began with a vengeance a few weeks ago is certainly having an impact. If demand from the famed Indian wedding season doesn?t come through, things could get worse. Gold bugs should expect to suffer more short term pain in this great long term core holding.

3) Who is holding the bag of rapidly rottening commercial real estate loans? Banks, led by Bank of America (BAC) and Wells Fargo (WFC), hold 50%, followed by collateralized mortgage backed securities 30%, life insurance companies 10%, and pension funds 10%. It is no accident that these two banks have the greatest exposure?? in the melt down states of California and Florida. The scary thing is that the banks with the biggest exposures are also suffering from a simultaneous assault on their balance sheets from defaulting residential home loans. As low as these stocks are, a rollover in global equity markets could send them right back into survival mode. Use the Goldman Sachs rally to sell into.

4) As a former research biochemist at UCLA, I have long viewed biofuel as a huge waste of time, because there are not enough hamburger stands in the whole world to generate the needed grease for recycling. Ethanol was never more than expensive pork for corn producing swing states, and it?s no surprise they are going bankrupt, even with large subsidies. That?s ignoring the fact that they were burning food to power our chrome wheeled Cadillac Escalades, driving up prices for the starving masses in emerging markets. But when Exxon (XOM) commits $600 million to move algae from the realm of science fiction to mass production, I have to sit up and pay attention. This is not a company that is interested in tree hugging or saving the world, but in the hardnosed business finding and selling energy for a profit. There is no law confining them to the oil business, and it is wise for them to find alternatives while they have the bucks to do it. Never underestimate the power of pond scum. Algae have been used for centuries to produce agar and additives for food, cosmetics, and medicines. You?re probably already eating more than you realize. According the Exxon (XOM), one acre of algae also has the ability to produce 2,000 gallons of fuel per year, compared to 650 gallons for palm trees, 450 gallons for sugar cane, and 250 gallons for corn. As any marine biologist will tell you, these simple organisms accomplish this by absorbing massive amounts of carbon dioxide and turning it into oxygen, killing two birds with one stone from an environmentalist?s point of view.?? The catch is that no one has ever tried to do this on an industrial scale, and the production problems are certain to be formidable, with enormous inputs of water and nutrients required. Of course, you probably wouldn?t want to live next door to where this is happening. But if we have to hold our nose to beat the next energy crisis, so be it.

QUOTE OF THE DAY

?The stronger dollar has no greater friend than China, and no greater enemy than Ben Bernanke??. A weak dollar is a wealth transfer from China to the US, and they?re not going to stand for it??.Bernanke wakes up in the morning and thinks ?How can I weaken the dollar today?? He?s got quantitative easy, zero interest rates, and junk of the Fed balance sheet. He?s a smart guy, so I think he?ll come up with other things,? said Jim Rickards, senior managing director for market intelligence at the applied research organization Omni

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