Global Market Comments
February 5, 2020
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(A NOTE ON OPTIONS CALLED AWAY),
(MSFT), (TLT), (BA), (GOOGL), (SPY)
Global Market Comments
February 5, 2020
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(A NOTE ON OPTIONS CALLED AWAY),
(MSFT), (TLT), (BA), (GOOGL), (SPY)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
January 22, 2020
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE HOLLOW VICTORY FOR TECH IN THE CHINA TRADE DEAL)
(MSFT), (AMZN), (HUAWEI)
The Davos World Economic Forum is the optimal place to get a snapshot of the state of the American technology sector and apply its underpinnings to an overall trading strategy for 2020.
Stepping back, one clear theme is the lasting effects of the trade war and how that will manifest itself in the broader tech sector.
We got some serious sound bites from CEO of Microsoft Satya Nadella at Davos who is convinced that mutual economic saber-rattling between the US and China will show up in higher costs because of the misallocation of resources.
The most critical point of contention is the development in the semiconductor space as we move into the 5G world and this $470 billion industry which realizes cost savings from scaling by global supply is splintering off as we speak into two separate industries.
This just translates into higher costs to source components for your Microsoft Surface laptop or your Apple Ear Buds.
The follow-through effect is ultimately bludgeoning global growth rates and tech intermediaries will be forced to pick up the extra tab or face the looming decision to pass costs on to the consumer.
As we move forward, the administration is considering more limits to US semiconductor companies’ access to the Chinese consumer market.
The scaremongering fueled by the rise and threat of Huawei has reached fever pitch.
Remember that even with the aggression of the American administration hoping to cap Huawei’s revenue explosion, Huawei still managed to grow sales 18% last year to $122 billion.
I can tell you that if the U.S. administration came after the Mad Hedge Technology Letter guns blazing, we wouldn’t be sitting here growing 18% annually!
The U.S. administration hasn’t stopped at Huawei and is putting in shifts attempting to convince other nations to avoid using Chinese infrastructure equipment for the 5G revolution.
The “Phase One” of the trade agreement is largely seen as a moot point in the technology community and in some cases can be argued as a net negative to component makers whose access to the local Chinese market has narrowed.
The agreement signed also delivered no meaningful protection to intellectual property for US technology companies working with China which was largely viewed as the main catalyst provoking a geopolitical fight.
The trade war has sped up the bifurcation of internets, better known as “splinternet,” and I believe that sometime in the near future, you will need to download Chinese software and platforms to function inside of China.
Much of these misunderstandings stem from the lack of trust that has accumulated between the two parties.
The American tech sector and Wall Street have indirectly subsidized China’s technological rise to this point and now they must go head-to-head in every future technology such as artificial intelligence, 5G, fintech, augmented reality, and virtual reality.
This appears to be the new normal - a frosty and adversarial tech relationship.
There is now zero good will between each other.
The trust of tech on American shores could almost be ironically argued that it is worse than the trust level with China.
Edelman’s 20th annual trust barometer surveyed more than 34,000 adult respondents in 38 markets around the world.
It found that 61% of participants said the pace of change in technology is too fast and government does not fully understand emerging technologies enough to regulate them efficiently.
Trust in tech from 2019 to 2020 declined the most significantly in France, Canada, Italy, Russia, Singapore, the U.S. and Australia.
Much of the narrative has been about the domination of American tech by a handful of actors that has seen American companies go up against foreign governments.
France and America recently announced a temporary truce after the French President Emmanuel Macron reached out by phone to President Trump hoping to end the threat of tariffs while they work out a broader accord on digital taxation.
The French leader agreed to postpone until the end of 2020 a tax that France levied on big tech companies last year and in turn, the U.S. will delay the counter-tariffs that were in the works set to be levied on the French.
And it’s not just the French.
India has taken heed from the brooding trouble between the encroachment on sovereignty and American tech giants by adopting an aggressive stance towards Amazon.
Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos' lowlight of a recent India work trip came in the form of being snubbed by the Indian government.
India’s commerce minister Piyush Goyal said, “It’s not as if they (Amazon) are doing a great favor to India when they invest a billion dollars.”
He called Amazon a capital guzzler equating its mounting losses up to “predatory pricing or some unfair trade practices.”
India is on the verge of turning protectionist on foreign tech and this flies in the face of the tech atmosphere even just a few years ago.
Governments have come to realize that America’s FANGs are too dominant and entrenched often resulting in a net negative to the local populace.
More often than not, American tech found ways of rerouting local revenue to coffers of a few billionaires while paying zero local tax.
The easy money has been made and now the Tim Cooks and Sundar Pichais of the world will have to fight tooth and nail with not only the U.S. antitrust regulators, but foreign governments.
This is why a handful of tech companies this dominant has been the outsized winners over the past generation as their share prices have gone from the lower left to the upper right but now command minimal consumer trust.
The ultimate Davos message is that big tech continues to grind higher, but alarm bells have started to ring.
There’s only so much friction they can handle before investors pull the rug.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
January 15, 2020
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE TRADE ALERT DROUGHT EXPLAINED)
(GOOGL), (AMZN), (MSFT), (FB), (JPM)
Why has there been a dearth of Mad Hedge Tech trade alerts to start the year?
Let me explain.
Love it or hate it – earnings' season is about to kick off.
And now, this is the part where it starts to get ugly with consensus of a 2% year-over-year decline in fourth-quarter S&P 500 earnings.
Banks are expected to be a rare bright spot and JPMorgan (JPM) delivered us stable results as one of the first to report.
The unfortunate part of the equation is that a lot has to go right for tech shares to go unimpeded for the rest of the year.
What we have seen in the first 2 weeks of the year is a FOMO (fear-of-missing-out) environment in which valuations have lurched forward to 20 times forward earnings.
Tech is overwhelmingly carrying the load and I have banged on the drums about this thread advising readers to be acutely aware of a heavy positive bias towards the FANGs in 2020.
Well, that is already panning out in the first two weeks.
Examples are widespread with Facebook (FB) up over 8% and Apple (AAPL) already topping 6% to start the year.
It would be farfetched to believe that the tech sector can keep pilfering itself higher in the face of negative earnings growth.
However, behind the scenes, relations between China and America are improving, the threat of war with Iran is subsiding, and the Fed continues strong support tempering down risk to tech shares.
The situation we find ourselves in is that of an expensive tech sector that will again guide down on upcoming earnings’ reports telegraphing softness moving into the middle part of the year.
The ensuing post-earnings sell-off in specific software stocks will offer optimal short-term entry points.
The current risk-reward of chasing FANGs at these levels is unfavorable.
Another glaring example of the FANG outperformance is Alphabet who rose 26% last year.
They are on the brink of joining the $1 trillion club that Apple and Microsoft (MSFT) have joined.
Its market value currently sits idling at $985 billion and its surge towards the vaunted trillion-dollar mark is more of a case of when than if.
Alphabet (GOOGL), more or less, still expands at the same rate of low-20% annually that it did 10 years ago.
Sales have ballooned to $160 billion annually and they sit at the forefront of every cutting-edge sub-sector in technology from artificial intelligence, autonomous driving, and augmented reality.
The engine that drives Google is still its core advertising business and strategic premium acquisitions like YouTube and penetration into other fast-growing areas such as cloud computing.
It has rounded out into a broad-based revenue accumulator.
Apple was the first public company to surpass a $1 trillion market cap and ended the year up 86% in 2019, and it has only gone up since then currently checking in at a $1.36 trillion market cap.
Microsoft followed Apple, hitting the $1 trillion mark during the first half of 2019, and it is now worth $1.23 trillion.
Amazon fell back after surging past the $1 trillion mark but inevitably will achieve it on the next heave up.
Amazon shares have been quickly heating up since its capitulation from $2,000 in July 2019 and round out the group of overperforming tech behemoths.
Although the rush into big-cap tech stocks in the first two weeks has been a bullish signal, it still doesn’t marry up with the lack of earnings growth in the overall tech sector.
Companies beating meager expectations will experience strong share appreciation although not at the pace of last year and will still serve investors pockets of overperformance.
We will find our spots to trade shortly, but better to keep our gunpowder dry at the moment.
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
December 30, 2019
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(TECH TALENT PUTS THEIR FOOT DOWN ),
(EA), (ADBE), (TSLA), (GOOGL), (TWTR)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
December 27, 2018
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(WHY YOU CANNOT NEGLECT THE CLOUD)
(AMZN), (MSFT), (GOOGL), (AAPL), (CRM), (ZS)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
December 18, 2019
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(CYBER SECURITY IS STILL A BUY)
(SYMC), (PANW), (CSCO), (FTNT), (AAPL), (MSFT)
What does the technology sector’s “last gasp up” mean for tech stocks?
At the Mad Hedge Lake Tahoe Conference in late October, I correctly identified that the tech sector would experience a last leg to the price appreciation that has been part of a broader 10-year bull market in American equities.
The past 7 weeks have been nothing short of spectacular for tech shares as not only have the heavy hitters delivered in spades, like Apple (AAPL) and Microsoft (MSFT), but tech growth shares have been released from the penalty box after a short-dated growth scare and joined the rally with zeal.
How long will the “last gasp up” last?
The bar was set exceptionally low in 2019 because senior management spun the trade war acrimony into the accounting calculus effectively offering CFOs a chance to lower expectations to the point of getting away with murder.
Even with earnings’ expectations reset at nadir data points, performance was a mixed bag.
Superior tech companies were able to jump over the pitiful expectations, then if that wasn’t enough, they pushed backwards any inklings of earnings growth by guiding as low as they possibly could.
An archetypal example is Palo Alto Networks (PANW) whose shares dipped more than 8.5% in pre-market trading after issuing their quarterly earnings report.
The company announced sales of $771.9 million with an adjusted EPS of $1.05 topping analysts' estimates.
Why did shares sully?
Palo Alto Networks tanked guidance by telling investors they expect sales between $838 million and $848 million in the second quarter.
The expectation represented a midpoint sales forecast of $843 million, which is lower than the consensus estimates of $845.12 million.
The adjusted EPS in the second quarter is estimated to be $1.11–$1.13, below the consensus earnings forecast of $1.30.
Palo Alto Networks is forecasting sales between $3.44 billion and $3.46 billion with an EPS between $4.9 and $5.0 for next year, compared to analyst projections of $3.46 billion in revenue and an EPS of $5.07 in 2020.
PANW accounts for a big piece of the pie in the cybersecurity trade comprising 16.2% in 2019.
Overall industry growth is strong at 10.4%, and PANW managed to increase its sales by 22.3% to $633.7 million.
This cybersecurity company is one of my favorite tech stalwarts and is as rock-solid as they come for a second-tier tech growth company.
Another trend that dovetails closely with the last gasp up thesis is buying growth.
At this stage in the tech cycle, the low hanging fruit has been plucked and tech companies are increasingly finding it hard to generate organic growth.
Companies are now resorting to inorganic growth with Palo Alto Networks announcing that it will acquire Aporeto for $150 million in an all-cash transaction.
This isn’t just a one-off for PANW, they have acquired four other companies in 2019 to plug into their growth puzzle.
They have also completed the acquisition of an IoT cybersecurity firm Zingbox.
Palo Alto Networks acquired two cloud security startups in July as well - Demisto to gain traction in the AI security segment and Twistlock, the leader in container security.
The other top players in this field are Cisco (CSCO), Fortinet (FTNT) and Symantec (SYMC).
The bullish secular trend in cybersecurity is watertight and comments from Nikesh Arora, CEO of Palo Alto Networks, only reconfirmed the strength in cybersecurity when he said, “As a growing number of organizations move their business to the cloud, developers increasingly rely on cloud-native technologies such as containers and serverless infrastructure to accelerate the development, testing, and deployment of modern applications and services.”
What’s next for investors?
Barring any exogenous shocks, the last gasp up continues and recent macro policy developments have supported this hypothesis as well as the tailwinds of an improving economy.
Palo Alto Networks is part of a high growth segment and many corporates are on record contemplating lower enterprise tech spending heading into 2020.
This sets up another incredibly low bar for cybersecurity companies to hop over next year and I believe the best in show such as PANW, Fortinet, Cisco, and Symantec will pass with flying colors.
The interesting acid test will occur at the end of 2020 when tech firms and sub-segments of tech such, as cybersecurity, release commentary on whether 2021 guidance could signal ensuing risk of being dragged into recessionary turbulence.
A 2021 tech sector recession is certainly not priced into current tech share valuations in this frothy period of asset appreciation.
Global Market Comments
December 16, 2019
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or THE GOOD NEWS IS OUT)
(FXI), (AAPL), (FXB), (VIX), (USO), (BABA), (NSC), (MSFT), (GOOGL)
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