I’m the guy who eternally marches to a different drummer, not in the next town, but the other hemisphere.
I would never want to join a club that would lower its standards so far that it would invite me as a member. (Groucho Marx told me that just before he died).
On those rare times that I do join the lemmings, I am punished severely.
Like everyone and his brother, his fraternity mate, and his long-lost cousin, I thought bonds would fall this year and interest rates would rise.
After all, this is normally what you get in the eleventh year of an economic recovery. This is usually when corporate America starts to expand capacity and borrow money with both hands, driving rates up.
Of course, looking back with laser-sharp 20/20 hindsight, it is so clear why fixed income securities of every description have refused to crash.
I will give you 10 reasons why bonds won’t crash. In fact, they may not reach a 3% yield for decades.
1) The Federal Reserve is pushing on a string, attempting to force companies to increase hiring, keeping interest rates at artificially low levels.
My theory on why this isn’t working is that companies have become so efficient, thanks to hyper-accelerating technology, that they don’t need humans anymore. They also don’t need to add capacity.
2) The U.S. Treasury wants low rates to finance America’s massive $22.5 trillion and growing national debt. Move rates from 0% to 6% and you have an instant financial crisis, and maybe even a government debt default.
3) Constant tit-for-tat saber-rattling by the leaders of China and the United States has created a strong underlying flight to safety bid for Treasury bonds.
The choices for 10-year government bonds are Japan at -0.25%, Germany at -0.50%, and the U.S. at +1.62%. It all makes our bonds look like a screaming bargain.
4) This recovery has been led by consumer spending, not big-ticket capital spending.
5) The Fed’s policy of using asset price inflation to spur the economy has been wildly successful. But bonds are included in these assets, and they have benefited the most.
6) New rules imposed by Dodd-Frank force institutional investors to hold much larger amounts of bonds than in the past.
7) The concentration of wealth with the top 1% also generates more bond purchases. It seems that once you become a billionaire, you become ultra conservative and only invest in safe fixed-income products. The priority becomes “return of capital” rather than “return on capital.”
This is happening globally. For more on this, click here for “The 1% and the Bond Market.”
8) Inflation? Come again? What’s that? Commodity, energy, precious metal, and food prices are disappearing up their own exhaust pipes. Industrial revolutions produce deflationary centuries, and we have just entered the third one in history (after No. 1, steam, and No. 2, electricity).
9) The psychological effects of the 2008-2009 crash were so frightening that many investors will never recover. That means more bond buying and less buying of all other assets.
10) The daily chaos coming out of Washington and the extreme length of this bull market is forcing investors to hold more than the usual amount of bonds in their portfolios. Believe it or not, many individuals still adhere to the ancient wisdom of owning their age in bonds.
I can’t tell you how many investment advisors I know who have converted their practices to bond-only ones.
Call me an ornery, stubborn, stupid old man.
Hey, even a blind squirrel finds an acorn once a day.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/john-thomas-6-e1577996576492.png393500MHFTRhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMHFTR2019-10-02 07:04:002019-12-09 13:02:40Ten More Reasons Why Bonds Won’t Crash
“May you live in interesting times.” The question is whether this old Chinese proverb is a blessing or a curse.
Our beleaguered lives have certainly been getting more interesting by the day, if not the hour. Trump has been withholding military aid from foreign leaders to fish for dirt on those who may run against him in 2020. The prospects of the Chinese trade negotiations seem to flip flop by the day.
Prospective IPOs for Saudi ARAMCO and WeWork have been stood up against a wall and shot. The Altria (MO) - Philip Morris (PM) merger went up in smoke. Brexit (FXB) has turned into a runaway roller coaster that has lost its brakes. And that was just last week!
All of this is happening with the major indices (SPY), ($INDU) mere inches away from all-time highs, with valuations at the high end of the decade-old band. A worse risk/reward for initiating new positions I can’t imagine. I think I’ll go take a long nap instead.
There are times to trade and there are times to engage in research and this is definitely time for the latter. That means when it is time to strike, you already have a list of short names on which to execute. The worst time to initiate research is when the Dow is down 1,000 points.
I believe the markets are gridlocked until we get a good look at Q3 corporate earnings. If they are as bad as the macro data is suggesting, markets will tank. If they aren’t, we may see a begrudging slow-motion grind up to new highs.
Our launch of the Mad Hedge Biotech and Healthcare Letter was a huge success. Let me tell you, we have some real blockbusters lined up in our newsletter queue. The Tuesday letter will have a link that will enable you to get in at the $997 a year founders’ price. Otherwise, you can find it in our store now for $1,500 a year. Please click here.
The WeWork IPO is on the Rocks, with the CEO soon to be fired for self-dealing. In any case, the company has minimal added value and will not survive the next recession when the bulk of its tenants walk. Don’t touch this one on pain of death, even down three quarters from its original valuation.
Watch out for October, says Goldman Sachs (GS), which will see a volatility (VIX) spike 25%. Shockingly poor Q3 corporate earnings results could be the trigger with almost every company negatively impacted by the trade war. This could set up our next entry point on the long side.
The Saudi ARAMCO IPO is on the skids in the wake of the mass drone attack. Terrorist attacks on your key infrastructure is not a great selling point for new shareholders. It just underlines the high-risk investing in the area. The world’s largest IPO may get cancelled.
A huge killing was made on the Thomas Cook affair. It looks like short sellers raked in $2.7 billion in profits on the collapse. Some 600,000 mostly British travelers were stranded or had future vacations cancelled.
Thomas Cook never figured out the Internet, were destroyed by the collapse of the pound triggered by Brexit and, horror upon horrors, bought an airline. It’s all great news for surviving European tour operators and discount airlines. Airfares are already rising.
The S&P Case Shiller ticked up in July, showing that the National Home Price Index rising 3.2%. It’s the first positive move in more than a year. It’s got to be super-low interest rates finally kicking in. But the real move up won’t start until SALT deductions come back in 18 months.
That went over like a lead balloon. From the moment Trump started speaking at the United Nations, stocks went into free fall, dropping 450 points from top to bottom. It’s trade war against everyone all the time with his withdrawal from globalization. Oh, and if you want to resist America’s incredible military might, we will crush you. It’s not what traders wanted to hear.
In the meantime, the impeachment moved forward, with younger Democrats forcing Pelosi’s hand. The Ukraine scandal, a Trump effort to have candidate Joe Biden arrested, was the stick that broke the camel’s back. Fortunately, the stock market could care less. Stocks rose 20% during the last impeachment in the 1990s.
US Consumer Confidence dove in September from 133 estimated down to 125.1 as trade war concerns take their toll. It’s one of the first September data points to come out and presages worse to come. News fatigue has to be a factor.
BitcoinCrashed 15% to a new three-month low, hitting $7,944. Other cryptos fell 20%. All of the explanations were technical as they always are with this bogus asset class.
The Vaping Crisis demoed the Altria-Philip Morris merger. Suddenly, the crown jewels are toxic and about to be made illegal. The Juul CEO has resigned and the company may be about to go down the tubes. One of the largest mergers in history that would have created a $200 billion company has been tossed on the dustbin of history.
In a rare positive data point, New Homes Sales soared 7.1% in August to a 713,000 annualized rate. Median sales prices rise by 2.2% YOY to $328,400. Inventories drop from 5.9 to 5.5 months. The big numbers are happening in the south and west. Historically low-interest rates are kicking in big time.
The FTC Slammed Match Group (MTCH), the owner of Tinder and OK Cupid, for security lapses and scamming their own customers. Apparently, that gorgeous six-foot blond who speaks six languages who want to meet me if I only subscribed doesn’t actually exist. Oh well.
Q2 GDP final read came in at 2.0% with no change from the last report. Coming quarters will almost certainly be worse as the chickens come home to roost from a global trade war. We may already be in a recession and not know it. Inventories are building at a tremendous rate. Certainly, Fortune 500 CEOs think so.
Tesla deliveries may hit new high in Q3, topping 100,000, according to last week’s leak. The stock is back in play. It looks like I am going to get a new entertainment package upgrade too.
The Mad Hedge Trader Alert Service has blasted through to yet another new all-time high. My Global Trading Dispatch reached new apex of 336.07% and my year-to-date accelerated to +39.47%. The tricky and volatile month of September closed out +3.08%. at My ten-year average annualized profit bobbed up to +34.53%.
Some 25 out of the last 27 trade alerts have made money, a success rate of 92.59%. Under-promise and over-deliver, that's the business I have been in all my life. It works.
I took profits in my short position in oil (USO) earlier in the week, capturing a 12% decline there. That gives me a rare 100% cash position. I’m itching to get back in, but conditions right now are terrible
The coming week is all about the September jobs reports. It seems like we just went through those.
On Monday, September 30 at 9:45 AM, the Chicago Purchasing Managers Index for September is out.
On Tuesday, October 1 at 10:00 AM, the US Construction Spending for August is published
On Wednesday, October 2, at 8:15 AM, we learn the ADP Private Employment Report is out for September.
On Thursday, October 3 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are printed. At 3:00 PM, we get US Vehicle Sales for September.
On Friday, October 4 at 8:30 AM, the September Nonfarm Payroll Report is announced. Last month was a big disappointment so this month could set a new trend.
The Baker Hughes Rig Count is released at 2:00 PM.
As for me, I’ll be camping out with 2,500 Boy Scouts at the Solano Fair Grounds to attend Advance Camp. That’s where scouts have the opportunity to earn any of 50 merit badges in a single day.
I will be teaching the Swimming Merit Badge class. The basic idea is that if you throw a scout in the pool and he doesn’t drown, he passes. Personally, I wanted to take the welding class. The bonus is that we get to ride nearby roller coasters at Six Flags for free.
Good luck and good trading.
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/john-thomas-4.png441827Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2019-09-30 05:02:472019-12-09 12:33:17The Market Outlook for the Week Ahead, or Interesting Times are Upon Us
Having been at the inception of the international trading order, first for The Economist magazine and later with Morgan Stanley, I can tell you that the initial reasons for unleashing globalization have long been forgotten.
It’s really very simple.
If someone is making a ton of money off of you, they are less inclined to blow you up. Profits are a great pacifier, and no one wants to destroy the people who have been buttering his bread.
During the 1960s, the US defense establishment went into a panic when China exploded its first atomic bomb.
Some 59 years later, the exponential growth of trade between our two countries have caused the risk of a mutual nuclear war to fall to near zero.
And what country in the world today would love to bomb the US off the face of the earth if it had the remotest ability to do so?
North Korea, which conducts no trade to speak of with the US.
There is another big reason why protectionism fails.
It is counterproductive in its impact on the American economy.
And not in a small way.
There are more than 45 million Americans living in abject poverty, stretching every dollar they have to make ends meet, saving nothing.
The apparel industry employs 135,000 Americans.
Can one really justify tariffs that increase the price of clothing for the 45 million in order to save a few of the 135,000 low-wage jobs?
A three-year 15% tariff enabled domestic producers to raise their prices, thereby increasing the costs of many American manufacturers.
By one estimate, each U.S. job “saved” cost $550,000 as the average bolt-nut-screw worker was earning $23,000 annually.
Ronald Reagan imposed “voluntary restraints” on Japanese automobile exports, thereby creating 44,100 U.S. jobs.
But the cost to consumers was a staggering $8.5 billion in higher auto prices, or $193,000 per job created, six times the average annual pay of a U.S. autoworker.
And there were big job losses in sectors of the economy into which the $8.5 billion of consumer spending could not be spent, like clothing.
In 2012, Barack Obama boasted that “over a thousand Americans are working today because we stopped a surge in Chinese tires.”
But this cost about $900,000 per job, paid by American purchasers of vehicles and tires.
The non-partisan Peterson Institute for International Economics says that this money taken from consumers reduced their spending on other retail goods, bringing the net job loss from the job-saving tire tariffs to around 2,500.
I could go on and on.
In researching this article, I stumbled across the map below showing the largest trading partner for each individual state.
While most states have Mexico or China as their largest trading partner, you would NOT believe some of the results!
Nevada-Switzerland
South Carolina-China
Delaware- Belgium
Florida-Brazil
Connecticut-France
So the bottom line here is to let free-market capitalism work unrestrained, and let whatever creative destruction taking place proceed full speed ahead.
Creative destruction is something the US does better than anyone else.
It’s why the US still has the largest and strongest economy by a mile, with the best major country long-term growth rate.
Don’t mess with success. You may not like the alternative.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/east-states-biggest-export-trading-partner-story-2-image-2-e1536094264139.jpg435580MHFTRhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMHFTR2019-09-26 04:04:082019-12-09 12:33:44The High Cost of Trade Tariffs
Marines are familiar with the concept of the ‘Old Breed.”
In WWI, it was a reference to those who fought the dreaded Huks in hand to hand combat in the Spanish American War in the Philippines. In WWII, it was those who fought in WWI and the banana republic wars that followed. During Vietnam, if was a reference to WWII veterans.
Today General James Mattis has “Old Breed” status in the new Marine Corps. The corps knows him as the “Warrior Monk,” a reference to his personal library of 7,000 books, almost entirely in military subjects. His code name was “CHAOS.”
Troops call him “Mad Dog,” an ironic reference to his modest, controlled approach to everything. In fact, every rank gets a new reading list of military history when promoted so Mattis knows how to precisely address them with future orders.
So, when I had the opportunity to meet him with some senior officers at the Marines Memorial Club in San Francisco, I jumped at the chance.
My family has long considered Mattis our in-house general. As a commander of the First Marine Division, he was my boss in the Gulf War and my nephew’s in Iraq. Both my father and my uncle served in the Marine First Division on Guadalcanal, which I will be visiting in a memorial ceremony in January.
General Mattis was the Secretary of Defense fired by Donald Trump at the end of 2018. Mattis gave two months' notice to ease the transition to the next Secretary of Defense. In one of the pettiest moves I have ever seen, Trump refused to accept the notice and ordered him out of his office immediately.
The big difference Mattis had with Trump was over the value of our foreign allies. Mattis considers them essential, having managed large multinational forces in the Persian Gulf War, the Afghanistan War, and the War in Iraq.
Trump considers allies useless and expensive. Trump won and Mattis walked, preceded by General H.R. McMaster, another intellectual leader of our modern military.
Today, Mattis absolutely refuses to speak on the matter, unwilling to comment adversely on a former commander while still in office. Once Trump is out, it may be another matter. I can’t wait.
It was great listening to Mattis with a group of insiders, several of whom who had served with him in past campaigns. Occasionally, he’d say, “Thanks for laying out that minefield in Iraq right when I needed it,” or “We really appreciated those helicopters you gave us in Afghanistan.”
Mattis is highly critical of Chinese expansion in the South China Sea, the so-called “War of the Dots.” He sees Russia’s primary goal as the breaking up of NATO, crucial for Western Europe’s defense. He believes that climate change is a major threat to national defense.
Mattis is also in favor of the mutual defense with Japan. Mattis liked to inspect the front lines firsthand and more than once a Marine found that the general had dove on top of them to avoid incoming fire.
Mattis, a native of rural Washington state, came into the Marine Corps as a member of the naval ROTC in 1972. His reading of history is so extensive that he believes every contemporary battle has already been fought sometime in the past. All he has to do is identify which battle in history is being repeated and he will know the outcome.
One has to be an avid historian just to be following what he is saying. In the course of an hour and a half, I strained to recall references to Xenophon, Von Clausewitz, Bismarck, Napoleon, Patton, and the Battle of Fallen Timbers. The Persians clearly blew it at the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC.
Mattis supports the “two-state solution" for Israel, arguing that west bank settlement are a threat to peace. He didn’t believe that the Iran Nuclear deal was a perfect agreement, but thought it was a mistake for Trump to tear it up. Mattis has never been married, devoting his entire life to the Marine Corps.
As our meeting came to an end, there were even a few comments about him making a future run for the presidency, which he laughed off. As I walked out, I thought, “Wow, they certainly don’t make them like that anymore."
Jim Mattis is two years older than me.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/john-hike.png610424Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2019-09-24 02:04:332019-12-09 12:34:37An Evening with General James Mattis
Traders don’t want to chase the market at an all-time high on top of a 2,000-point rally. They don’t want to sell short either since a Tweet could come out at any time triggering a squeeze.
Will the trade war continue for another week or a year?
On top of all that, we have a president who attempts to manipulate the market more than any in history.
And here is the problem. While the major indexes remain dead unchanged over the past 18 months, earnings have been falling. That has made them more expensive than at any time over the past several years.
And this is in the face of an onslaught of negative economic data that continues to deteriorate by the day, all caused by the trade war.
So, as a result, there is nothing to do here. The market is too high to buy and too low to sell. Clients call me with trade ideas, and I tell them they are reaching. There is nothing worse than reaching for the marginal trade when there is really nothing to do.
At least I’ll have something to do in the coming week. I’ll be launching the Mad Hedge Biotech and Health Care Letter, the newest addition to our family of research services. In addition to technology, I expect Biotech and Health Care to be one of the top-performing sectors in the coming decade.
I have taken out a full-time researcher in the field who has been grinding out reports for me since January 1. The invitation to the webinar should reach you in a few days where I will explain why keeping up with this sector is so important.
There is no law that says you have to have a trade on every day of the year. Cash is beautiful. Better than that, cash has option value. It’s worth a fortune to have dry powder when markets meltdown or melt-up. You get to catch other investors’ trades when they are puking. That is the best time ever to make money.
When my four technology positions expired at their maximum profit point on Friday, I celebrated. I went down to a bankruptcy sale for an antique store in Berkeley and bought a vintage Champaign magnum bottle for $10.
The week was kicked off by mass drone strikes that took out Saudi oil production, axing 6 million barrels a day off the global market. Half of that will be back in a day. Oil prices spike $10, the largest one-day move in history. This is clearly the end result of the US unilaterally pulling out of the US Iran Nuclear Agreement and the economic sanctions that followed, thus inviting retaliation.
General Motors (GM) workers struck, with 48,000 hourly workers hitting the picket lines. The last strike in 1998, also at a market top, lasted for 54 days. Could be this the long-awaited inflationary run-up in wages? Expect many more strikes to come.
China’s economy slowed, with Industrial output up 4.4%, the slowest since 2002. Trade war impacts will keep hitting the economy for months to come. The bad news? Business is not responding to recent stimulus and, with 70% of the country’s oil originating in Saudi Arabia, they now have a bigger headache.
Recreational Vehicle sales are falling off a cliff, down 22% YOY, as consumer cut back discretionary spending. It’s another reliable pre-recession indicator.
Recession fears are the highest in a decade, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch fund manager survey. Some 38% of managers are making the bear call versus 34% in August. Only 7% of managers expect value to outperform growth over the next 12 months.
Some 53% of CFOs think we’ll be in a recession in a year, and 67% by end 2020. These are the highest pessimism numbers in a decade. Germany already in recession is the largest concern, followed by a slowing China. It’s all linked. We are all one global economy, like it or not.
Philly Fed plunged, from 16.8 to 12.0, indicating fading business confidence. The trade war universally gets the blame. Notice how nervous everyone is getting.
Apple got tagged with a $14 billion fine in another “not invented here” penalty issued by the Irish government. It’s another attack on American big tech. Apple says they followed Irish tax law to the letter.
The Fed cut a quarter but talks down future rate hikes. Buy the rumor, sell the news. Probably no rate cut for October, so December is the next time we get a swing at the piñata. This will have zero effect on the economy, but further punishes savers.
Microsoft (MSFT) announced a $40 billion share buyback and raises its dividend by 11%. It’s a huge positive for the company and the market in general. I’ll try to buy the Thursday opening if it doesn’t open up at a stupid price. Buy Seattle real estate….and more Microsoft. Bill Gates’ creation has bought back 25% of its shares over the past decade.
The Mad Hedge Trader Alert Service still doing well in this indecisive market. My Global Trading Dispatch reached a new all-time high of 336.07% and my year-to-date ground up to +35.83%. My ten-year average annualized profit bobbed up to +34.57%.
I took profits in my long bond position (TLT) earlier in the week, capturing a four-point rally there. I am left with my short position in oil (US), which needs a $9 a barrel move against it to lose money. That should be fine as long as there is not another attack on the Saudi oil fields.
It is interesting to note that this ramped up the implied volatilities on oil options going into the Friday close over fears of just such an event. We will get all that back at the Monday morning opening….as long as the weekend proves peaceful.
On Monday, September 23 at 8:30 AM, the Chicago Fed National Activity Index for August is out.
On Tuesday, September 24 at 9:00 AM, the S&P Case-Shiller National Home Price Index is updated, for July.
On Wednesday, September 25, at 8:30 AM, we learn August New Home Sales.
On Thursday, September 26 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are printed. We also obtain the final read for Q2 GDP.
On Friday, September 27 at 8:30 AM, the August Durable Goods is printed. The Baker Hughes Rig Count is released at 2:00 PM.
As for me, I’ll be doing a ten-mile backpack through Point Reyes National Seashore with a 60-pound pack and feasting on freeze-dried food in front of a campfire. Got to remain bootcamp-ready. You never know when Uncle Sam is going to come calling again.
Good luck and good trading.
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/john-hike.png610424Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2019-09-23 01:02:572019-12-09 12:35:05The Market Outlook for the Week Ahead, or Gridlocked
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the Mad Hedge Fund Trader September 18Global Strategy Webinar broadcast from Silicon Valley, CA with my guest and co-host Bill Davis of the Mad Day Trader. Keep those questions coming!
Q: What would happen to the United States Treasury Bond Fund (TLT) if the Fed does not lower rates?
A: My bet is that it would immediately have a selloff—probably several points—but after that, recession worries will take bond prices up again and yields down. I don’t think we have seen the final lows in interest rates by a long shot. That’s why I bought the (TLT) last week.
Q: Is it good to buy FedEx (FDX) considering the 13% fall today?
A: I use the 3-day rule on these situations. That's how long it takes for the dust to settle from an earnings shock like this and find the real price. The problem with FedEx is that it’s a great early recession predictor. When the number of delivered packages decreases, it’s always an indicator that the economy as a whole is slowing down, which we know has been happening. It’s one of the most cyclical stocks out there, therefore one of the most dangerous. I wouldn’t bother with FedEx right now. Go take a long nap instead.
Q: Would you be a buyer of Facebook (FB) here, given they seem to have weathered all the recent attacks from Washington?
A: Not here in particular, but I would buy it 20% down when it gets to the bottom edge of its upward channel—it still looks like it’s going crazy. They’re literally renting or buying buildings to hire an additional 50,000 people in San Francisco anticipating huge growth of their business, so that’s a better indicator of the future of Facebook than anything.
Q: Will junk bonds be more in demand now that rates are cratering?
A: Junk bonds (HYG), (JNK) are driven more by the stock market than the bond market, as you can see in the huge rally we just had. Junk bonds are great because their default ratios are usually far below that which the interest rate implies, but you really have to trade them like stocks. Think of them as preferred stocks with really high dividends. When the stock market tops, so will junk bonds. Remember in 2008, junk yields got all the way up to 15% compared to today’s 5.6%.
Q: What will happen to emerging markets (EEM) as rates lower?
A: If lower interest rates bring a weaker US dollar, that would be very positive for emerging markets over the long term and they would be a great buy. However, emerging markets will take the hardest hit if we actually do go into a recession. So, I would pass for now.
Q: What are your thoughts on Alibaba (BABA) and JD.com (JD)?
A: They are great for the long term. However, expect a lot of volatility in the short term. As long as the trade war is going on, these are going to be hard to trade until we get a settlement. (JD) is already up 50% this year but is still down 40% from pre trade war levels. These things will all be up 20-30% when that happens. If you can take the heat until then, they would probably be okay for a long-term portfolio globally diversified.
Q: What do you have to say about the ProShares Ultra Short 20+ Year Treasury ETF (TBT)—the short bond ETF?
A: If you have a position, I’d be selling now. We just had a massive 20%, 4-point rally from $22 to $27 and now would be a good time to take a profit, or at least get out closer to your cost. The zero interest rates story is not over yet.
Q: Would you short the US dollar?
A: I would most likely short it against the euro (FXE), which now has a massive economic stimulus and quantitative easing program coming into play which should be positive for it and negative for the US dollar (UUP). That’s most likely why the euro has stabilized over the last couple of weeks. That said, the dollar has been unexpected high all year despite falling interest rates so I have been avoiding the entire foreign exchange space. I try to stay away from things I don’t understand.
Q: If all our big tech September vertical bull call spreads are in the money, what should we do?
A: You do nothing. They all expire at the Friday close in two trading days. Your broker should automatically use your long call position to cover your short call position and credit your account with the total profit on the following Monday, as well as release the margin for holding that position. After that, we’ll probably wait for another good entry point on all the same names, (AMZN), (FB), (DIS), (MSFT).
Q: If the US fires a cruise missile at Iran, how would the market react?
A: It would selloff pretty big—markets hate wars. And the US wouldn’t send one missile at Iran; it would be more like 100, probably aimed at what little nuclear facilities they have. I doubt that is going to happen. The world has figured out that Trump is a wimp. He talks big but there is never any action or follow through. Inviting the Taliban to Camp David while they were still blowing up our people? Really?
Q: Will the housing market turn on the turbochargers after this dip in rates?
A: It wouldn't turn on the turbochargers, but it might stabilize the market because money is available now at unprecedentedly low interest rates. However, we still have the loss of the SALT deductions—the state and local taxes and real estate taxes that came in with the Trump tax bill. Since then, real estate has been either unchanged or has fallen on both the East and West coast where the highest priced houses are. It’s the most expensive houses that take the loss of the SALT deduction the hardest. Don’t expect any movement in these markets until the SALT deduction comes back, probably in 16 months.
Q: What catalyst do you think would cause a 10% correction in the next 2-3 months?
A: Trump basically saying “screw you” to the Chinese—a tweet saying he’s going to bring another round of tariff increases. That’s worth a minimum of 2,000 points in the Dow Average (INDU), or about 7% percent. Either that or no move in Fed interest rates—that would also create a big selloff. My guess is that and adverse development in the trade war will be what does it. That’s why my positions are so small now.
Q: We have a big short position in the United States Oil Fund (USO) now. Are you going to run this into expiration until October $18?
A: Even though oil has already collapsed by 10% since we put this position on last Friday, premiums in oil options are still close to record levels. So, it pays us to hang on for the time decay. The world is still massively oversupplied in oil and the Saudis were able to bring half of the lost production back on in a day. Oil will keep falling unless there is another attack and it is unlikely we will see one again on this scale. And, we only have 20 more days to go to capture the full 14.8% profit.
Good luck and good trading.
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
You Can’t Do Enough Research
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You never know how far this research is going to go. After all, the Internet is a pretty big thing. Still, I was amused to see that my opinion on crude oil prices was picked up by none other than the Hong Kong-based Asia Times, which I wrote for 50 years ago. Please click here and enjoy.
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The focus of this letter is to show people how to make money through investing in fast-growing, highly profitable companies which have stiff, long-term macroeconomic winds at their backs.
That means I ignore a large part of the US economy, possibly as much as 80%, whose time has passed and are headed for the dustbin of history.
According to the Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the seven industries listed below are least likely to generate positive job growth in the next decade.
As most of these stocks are already bombed out, it is way too late to short them. As an investor, you should consider this a “no go” list no matter how low they go. I have added my comments, not all of which should be taken seriously.
1) Realtors - The number of realtors is only down 10% from its 1.3 million peak in 2006. I have always been amazed at how realtors who add so little in value take home so much in fees, still around 6% of the gross sales price. Someone is going to figure out how to break this monopoly.
2) Newspapers - these probably won't exist in five years, as five decades of hurtling technological advances have already shrunk the labor force by 90%. Go online, or go away.
3) Airline employees - This is your worst nightmare of an industry, as management has no idea what interest rates, fuel costs, or the economy will do, which are the largest inputs into their business. Pilots will eventually work for minimum wage just to keep their flight hours up.
4) Big telecom - Can you hear me now? Nobody uses landlines anymore, leaving these companies with giant rusting networks that are costly to maintain. Since cell phone market penetration is 90%, survivors are slugging it out through price competition, cost-cutting, and all that annoying advertising.
5) State and Local Government - With employment still at levels private industry hasn't seen since the seventies, firing state and municipal workers will be the principal method of balancing ailing budgets. Expect class sizes to soar to 80 or go entirely online, to put out your own damn fires, and keep the 9 mm loaded and the back door booby-trapped for home protection.
6) Installation, Maintenance, and Repair - I have explained to my mechanic that the motor in my new electric car has only eleven moving parts, compared to 1,500 in my old clunker, and this won't be good for business. But he just doesn't get it.
The winding down of our wars in the Middle East is about to dump a million more applicants into this sector. The last refuge of the trained blue-collar worker is about to get cleaned out.
7) Bank Tellers - Since the ATM made its debut in 1968, this profession has been on a long downhill slide. Banks have lost so much money in the financial crisis, they can't afford to hire humans anymore.
It hasn't helped that hundreds of banks have closed during the recession, with many survivors merging to cut costs. Your next bank teller may be a Terminator.
Out With the Old
And in With the New
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In recent days, two antitrust suits have arisen from both the Federal government and 49 states seeking to fine, or break up the big four tech companies, Facebook (FB), Apple (AAPL), Amazon (AMZN), and Google (GOOG). Let’s call them the “FAAGs.”
And here is the problem. These four companies make up the largest share of your retirement funds, whether you are invested with active managers, mutual funds, or simple index funds. The FAAGs dominate the landscape in every sense, accounting 13% of the S&P 500 and 33% of NASDAQ.
They are also the world’s most profitable large publicly listed companies with the best big company earnings growth.
I’ll list the antitrust concern individually for each company.
Facebook
Facebook has been able to maintain its dominance in social media through buying up any potential competitors it thought might rise up to challenge it through a strategy of serial defense acquisitions
In 2012, it bought the photo-sharing application Instagram for a bargain $1 billion and built it into a wildly successful business. It then overpaid a staggering $19 billion for WhatsApp, the free internet phone and texting service that Mad Hedge Fund Trader uses while I travel. It bought Onovo, a mobile data analytics company, for pennies ($120 million) in 2013.
Facebook has bought over 70 companies in 15 years, and the smaller ones we never heard about. These were done largely to absorb large numbers of talented engineers, their nascent business shut down months after acquisition.
Facebook was fined $5 billion by the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) for data misuse and privacy abuses that were used to help elect Donald Trump in 2016.
Apple
Apple only has a 6% market share in the global smart phone business. Samsung sells nearly 50% more at 9%. So, no antitrust problem here.
The bone of contention with Apple is the App Store, which Steve Jobs created in 2008. The company insists that it has to maintain quality standards. No surprise then that Apple finds the products of many of its fiercest competitors inferior or fraudulent. Apple says nothing could be further from the truth and that it has to compete aggressively with third party apps in its own store. Spotify (SPOT) has already filed complaints in the US and Europe over this issue.
However, Apple is on solid ground here because it has nowhere near a dominant market share in the app business and gives away many of its own apps for free. But good luck trying to use these services with anything but Apple’s own browser, Safari.
It’s still a nonissue because services represent less than 15% of total Apple revenues and the App Store is a far smaller share than that.
Amazon
The big issue is whether Amazon unfairly directs its product searches towards its own products first and competitors second. Do a search for bulk baby diapers and you will reliably get “Mama Bears”, the output of a company that Amazon bought at a fire sale price in 2004. In fact, Amazon now has 170 in-house brands and is currently making a big push into designer apparel.
Here is the weakness in that argument. Keeping customers in-house is currently the business strategy of every large business in America. Go into any Costco and you’ll see an ever-larger portion of products from its own “Kirkland” branch (Kirkland, WA is where the company is headquartered).
Amazon has a market share of no more than 4% in any single product. It has the lowest price, and often the lowest quality offering. But it does deliver for free to its 100 million Prime members. In 2018, some 58% of sales were made from third-party sellers.
In the end, I believe that Amazon will be broken up, not through any government action, but because it has become too large to manage. I think that will happen when the company value doubles again to $2 trillion, or in about 3-5 years, especially if the company can obtain a rich premium by doing so.
Google
Directed search is also the big deal here. And it really is a monopoly too, with some 92% of the global search. Its big breadwinner is advertising, where it has a still hefty 37% market share. Google also controls 75% of the world’s smart phones with its own Android operating software, another monopoly.
However, any antitrust argument falls apart because its search service is given away to the public for free, as is Android. Unless you are an advertiser, it is highly unlikely that you have ever paid Google a penny for a service that is worth thousands of dollars a year. I myself use Google ten hours a day for nothing but would pay at least that much.
The company has already survived one FTC investigation without penalty, while the European Union tagged it for $2.7 billion in 2017 and another $1.7 billion in 2019, a pittance of total revenues.
The Bottom Line
The stock market tells the whole story here, with FAAG share prices dropping a desultory 1%-2% for a single day on any antitrust development, and then bouncing back the next day.
Clearly, Google is at greatest risk here as it actually does have a monopoly. Perhaps this is why the stock has lagged the others this year. But you can count on whatever the outcome, the company will just design around it as have others in the past.
For start, there is no current law that makes what the FAAGs do illegal. The Sherman Antitrust Act, first written in 1898 and originally envisioned as a union-busting tool, never anticipated anticompetitive monopolies of free services. To apply this to free online services would be a wild stretch.
The current gridlocked congress is unlikely to pass any law of any kind. The earliest they can do so will be in 18 months. But the problems persist in that most congressmen fundamentally don’t understand what these companies do for a living. And even the companies themselves are uncertain about the future.
Even if they passed a law, it would be to regulate yesterday’s business model, not the next one. The FAAGs are evolving so fast that they are really beyond regulation. Artificial intelligence is hyper-accelerating that trend.
It all reminds me of the IBM antitrust case, which started in 1975, which my own mother worked on. It didn’t end until the early 1990s. The government’s beef then was Big Blue’s near-monopoly in mainframe computers. By the time the case ended, IBM had taken over the personal computer market. Legal experts refer to this case as the Justice Department’s Vietnam.
The same thing happened to Microsoft (MSFT) in the 1990s. After ten years, there was a settlement with no net benefit to the consumer. So, the track record of the government attempting to direct the course of technological development through litigation is not great, especially when the lawyers haven’t a clue about what the technology does.
There is also a big “not invented here” effect going on in these cases. It’s easy to sue companies based in other states. Of the 49 states taking action against big tech, California was absent. But California was in the forefront of litigation again for big tobacco (North Carolina), and the Big Three (Detroit).
And the European Community has been far ahead of the US in pursuing tech with assorted actions. Their sum total contribution to the development of technology was the mouse (Sweden) and the World Wide Web (Tim Berners Lee working for CERN in Geneva).
So, I think your investments in FAAGs are safe. No need to start eyeing the nearest McDonald’s for your retirement job yet. Personally, I think the value of the FAAGs will double in five years, as they have over the last five years, recession or not.
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Lately, my inbox has been flooded with emails from subscribers asking how to hedge the value of their homes. This can only mean one thing: the residential real estate market has peaked.
They have a lot to protect. Since prices hit rock bottom in 2011 and foreclosures crested, the national real estate market has risen by 50%.
I could almost tell you the day the market bounced. That’s when a couple of homes in my neighborhood that had been for sale for years suddenly went into escrow.
The hottest markets, like those in Seattle, San Francisco, and Reno, are up by more than 125%, and certain neighborhoods of Oakland, CA have shot up by 400%.
The concerns are confirmed by data that started to roll over in the spring and have been dismal ever since. It is not just one data series that has rolled over, they have all gone bad. One bad data point can be a blip. An onslaught is a new trend. Let me give you a dismal sampling.
*Home Affordability hit a decade low, thanks to rising prices and interest rates and trade war-induced soaring construction costs
*July Housing Starts have been in a tailspin as tariff-induced rocketing costs wipe out the profitability of new homes
*New Home Sales collapsed YOY.
*14% of all June Real Estate Listings saw price cuts, a two-year high
*Chinese Buying of West Coast homes has vaporized over trade war fears
Fortunately, investors have a lot of options for either hedging the value of their own homes or making a bet that the market will fall.
In 2006, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) started trading futures contracts for the Corelogic S&P/Case-Schiller Home Price Index, which covered both U.S. residential and commercial properties.
The Case-Shiller index, originated in the 1980s by Karl Case and Robert Shiller, is widely considered to be the most reliable gauge to measure housing price movements. The data comes out monthly with a three-month lag.
This index is a widely-used and respected barometer of the U.S. housing market and the broader economy and is regularly covered in the Mad Hedge Fund Trader biweekly global strategy webinars.
The composite weight of the CSI index is as follows:
Boston 7.4%
Chicago 8.9%
Denver 3.6%
Las Vegas 1.5%
Los Angeles 21.2%
Miami 5%
New York 27.2%
San Diego 5.5%
San Francisco 11.8%
Washington DC 7.9%
However, these contracts suffer from the limitations suffered by all futures contracts. They can be illiquid, expensive to deal in, and you probably couldn’t get permission from your brokers to trade them anyway.
If you want to be more conservative, you could take out bearish positions on the iShares US Home Construction Index (ITB), a basket of the largest homebuilders (click here for their prospectus). Baskets usually present half the volatility and therefore half the risk of any individual stock.
If real estate is headed for the ashcan of history, there are far bigger problems for your investment portfolio than the value of your home. Real estate represents a major part of the US economy and if it is going into the toilet, you could too.
It is joined by the sickly auto industry. Thanks to the trade wars, farm incomes are now at a decade low. As we lose each major segment of the economy, the risk is looming that the whole thing could go kaput. That, ladies and gentlemen, is called a recession and a bear market.
On the other hand, you could take no action at all in protecting the value of your home.
Those who bought homes a decade ago, took a ten-year cruise and looked at the value of their residence today will wonder what all the fuss is about. By the way, I met just such a person on the Queen Mary 2 last summer. Yes, ten years at sea!
And the next recession is likely to be nowhere near as bad as the last one, which was a twice-a-century event. So it’s probably not worth selling your home and buying it back later, as I did during the Great Recession.
See you onboard!
In Your Future?
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